example/sprite/main.go

// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

// TODO(jbd): Refer to http://golang.org/doc/install/source
// once Go 1.5 instructions are complete.

// An app that demonstrates the sprite package.
//
// Note: This demo is an early preview of Go 1.5. In order to build this
// program as an Android APK using the gomobile tool, you need to install
// Go 1.5 from the source.
//
// Clone the source from the tip under $HOME/go directory. On Windows,
// you may like to clone the repo to your user folder, %USERPROFILE%\go.
//
//   $ git clone https://go.googlesource.com/go $HOME/go
//
// Go 1.5 requires Go 1.4. Read more about this requirement at
// http://golang.org/s/go15bootstrap.
// Set GOROOT_BOOTSTRAP to the GOROOT of your existing 1.4 installation or
// follow the steps below to checkout go1.4 from the source and build.
//
//   $ git clone https://go.googlesource.com/go $HOME/go1.4
//   $ cd $HOME/go1.4
//   $ git checkout go1.4.1
//   $ cd src && ./make.bash
//
// If you clone Go 1.4 to a different destination, set GOROOT_BOOTSTRAP
// environmental variable accordingly.
//
// Build Go 1.5 and add Go 1.5 bin to your path.
//
//   $ cd $HOME/go/src && ./make.bash
//   $ export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/go/bin
//
// Set a GOPATH if no GOPATH is set, add $GOPATH/bin to your path.
//
//   $ export GOPATH=$HOME
//   $ export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
//
// Get the gomobile tool and initialize.
//
//   $ go get golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile
//   $ gomobile init
//
// It may take a while to initialize gomobile, please wait.
//
// Get the sprite example and use gomobile to build or install it on your device.
//
//   $ go get -d golang.org/x/mobile/example/sprite
//   $ gomobile build golang.org/x/mobile/example/sprite # will build an APK
//
//   # plug your Android device to your computer or start an Android emulator.
//   # if you have adb installed on your machine, use gomobile install to
//   # build and deploy the APK to an Android target.
//   $ gomobile install golang.org/x/mobile/example/sprite
//
// Switch to your device or emulator to start the Basic application from
// the launcher.
// You can also run the application on your desktop by running the command
// below. (Note: It currently doesn't work on Windows.)
//   $ go install golang.org/x/mobile/example/sprite && sprite
package main

import (
	"image"
	"log"
	"math"
	"time"

	_ "image/jpeg"

	"golang.org/x/mobile/app"
	"golang.org/x/mobile/app/debug"
	"golang.org/x/mobile/event"
	"golang.org/x/mobile/f32"
	"golang.org/x/mobile/gl"
	"golang.org/x/mobile/sprite"
	"golang.org/x/mobile/sprite/clock"
	"golang.org/x/mobile/sprite/glsprite"
)

var (
	start     = time.Now()
	lastClock = clock.Time(-1)

	eng   = glsprite.Engine()
	scene *sprite.Node
)

func main() {
	app.Run(app.Callbacks{
		Draw:  draw,
		Touch: touch,
	})
}

func draw() {
	if scene == nil {
		loadScene()
	}

	now := clock.Time(time.Since(start) * 60 / time.Second)
	if now == lastClock {
		// TODO: figure out how to limit draw callbacks to 60Hz instead of
		// burning the CPU as fast as possible.
		// TODO: (relatedly??) sync to vblank?
		return
	}
	lastClock = now

	gl.ClearColor(1, 1, 1, 1)
	gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
	eng.Render(scene, now)
	debug.DrawFPS()
}

func touch(t event.Touch) {
}

func newNode() *sprite.Node {
	n := &sprite.Node{}
	eng.Register(n)
	scene.AppendChild(n)
	return n
}

func loadScene() {
	texs := loadTextures()
	scene = &sprite.Node{}
	eng.Register(scene)
	eng.SetTransform(scene, f32.Affine{
		{1, 0, 0},
		{0, 1, 0},
	})

	var n *sprite.Node

	n = newNode()
	eng.SetSubTex(n, texs[texBooks])
	eng.SetTransform(n, f32.Affine{
		{36, 0, 0},
		{0, 36, 0},
	})

	n = newNode()
	eng.SetSubTex(n, texs[texFire])
	eng.SetTransform(n, f32.Affine{
		{72, 0, 144},
		{0, 72, 144},
	})

	n = newNode()
	n.Arranger = arrangerFunc(func(eng sprite.Engine, n *sprite.Node, t clock.Time) {
		// TODO: use a tweening library instead of manually arranging.
		t0 := uint32(t) % 120
		if t0 < 60 {
			eng.SetSubTex(n, texs[texGopherR])
		} else {
			eng.SetSubTex(n, texs[texGopherL])
		}

		u := float32(t0) / 120
		u = (1 - f32.Cos(u*2*math.Pi)) / 2

		tx := 18 + u*48
		ty := 36 + u*108
		sx := 36 + u*36
		sy := 36 + u*36
		eng.SetTransform(n, f32.Affine{
			{sx, 0, tx},
			{0, sy, ty},
		})
	})
}

const (
	texBooks = iota
	texFire
	texGopherR
	texGopherL
)

func loadTextures() []sprite.SubTex {
	a, err := app.Open("waza-gophers.jpeg")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer a.Close()

	img, _, err := image.Decode(a)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	t, err := eng.LoadTexture(img)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	return []sprite.SubTex{
		texBooks:   sprite.SubTex{t, image.Rect(4, 71, 132, 182)},
		texFire:    sprite.SubTex{t, image.Rect(330, 56, 440, 155)},
		texGopherR: sprite.SubTex{t, image.Rect(152, 10, 152+140, 10+90)},
		texGopherL: sprite.SubTex{t, image.Rect(162, 120, 162+140, 120+90)},
	}
}

type arrangerFunc func(e sprite.Engine, n *sprite.Node, t clock.Time)

func (a arrangerFunc) Arrange(e sprite.Engine, n *sprite.Node, t clock.Time) { a(e, n, t) }