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// Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package netip_test
import (
"bytes"
"encoding"
"fmt"
"net"
. "net/netip"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
)
var corpus = []string{
// Basic zero IPv4 address.
"0.0.0.0",
// Basic non-zero IPv4 address.
"192.168.140.255",
// IPv4 address in windows-style "print all the digits" form.
"010.000.015.001",
// IPv4 address with a silly amount of leading zeros.
"000001.00000002.00000003.000000004",
// 4-in-6 with octet with leading zero
"::ffff:1.2.03.4",
// Basic zero IPv6 address.
"::",
// Localhost IPv6.
"::1",
// Fully expanded IPv6 address.
"fd7a:115c:a1e0:ab12:4843:cd96:626b:430b",
// IPv6 with elided fields in the middle.
"fd7a:115c::626b:430b",
// IPv6 with elided fields at the end.
"fd7a:115c:a1e0:ab12:4843:cd96::",
// IPv6 with single elided field at the end.
"fd7a:115c:a1e0:ab12:4843:cd96:626b::",
"fd7a:115c:a1e0:ab12:4843:cd96:626b:0",
// IPv6 with single elided field in the middle.
"fd7a:115c:a1e0::4843:cd96:626b:430b",
"fd7a:115c:a1e0:0:4843:cd96:626b:430b",
// IPv6 with the trailing 32 bits written as IPv4 dotted decimal. (4in6)
"::ffff:192.168.140.255",
"::ffff:192.168.140.255",
// IPv6 with a zone specifier.
"fd7a:115c:a1e0:ab12:4843:cd96:626b:430b%eth0",
// IPv6 with dotted decimal and zone specifier.
"1:2::ffff:192.168.140.255%eth1",
"1:2::ffff:c0a8:8cff%eth1",
// IPv6 with capital letters.
"FD9E:1A04:F01D::1",
"fd9e:1a04:f01d::1",
// Empty string.
"",
// Garbage non-IP.
"bad",
// Single number. Some parsers accept this as an IPv4 address in
// big-endian uint32 form, but we don't.
"1234",
// IPv4 with a zone specifier.
"1.2.3.4%eth0",
// IPv4 field must have at least one digit.
".1.2.3",
"1.2.3.",
"1..2.3",
// IPv4 address too long.
"1.2.3.4.5",
// IPv4 in dotted octal form.
"0300.0250.0214.0377",
// IPv4 in dotted hex form.
"0xc0.0xa8.0x8c.0xff",
// IPv4 in class B form.
"192.168.12345",
// IPv4 in class B form, with a small enough number to be
// parseable as a regular dotted decimal field.
"127.0.1",
// IPv4 in class A form.
"192.1234567",
// IPv4 in class A form, with a small enough number to be
// parseable as a regular dotted decimal field.
"127.1",
// IPv4 field has value >255.
"192.168.300.1",
// IPv4 with too many fields.
"192.168.0.1.5.6",
// IPv6 with not enough fields.
"1:2:3:4:5:6:7",
// IPv6 with too many fields.
"1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9",
// IPv6 with 8 fields and a :: expander.
"1:2:3:4::5:6:7:8",
// IPv6 with a field bigger than 2b.
"fe801::1",
// IPv6 with non-hex values in field.
"fe80:tail:scal:e::",
// IPv6 with a zone delimiter but no zone.
"fe80::1%",
// IPv6 with a zone specifier of zero.
"::ffff:0:0%0",
// IPv6 (without ellipsis) with too many fields for trailing embedded IPv4.
"ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:192.168.140.255",
// IPv6 (with ellipsis) with too many fields for trailing embedded IPv4.
"ffff::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:192.168.140.255",
// IPv6 with invalid embedded IPv4.
"::ffff:192.168.140.bad",
// IPv6 with multiple ellipsis ::.
"fe80::1::1",
// IPv6 with invalid non hex/colon character.
"fe80:1?:1",
// IPv6 with truncated bytes after single colon.
"fe80:",
// AddrPort strings.
"1.2.3.4:51820",
"[fd7a:115c:a1e0:ab12:4843:cd96:626b:430b]:80",
"[::ffff:c000:0280]:65535",
"[::ffff:c000:0280%eth0]:1",
// Prefix strings.
"1.2.3.4/24",
"fd7a:115c:a1e0:ab12:4843:cd96:626b:430b/118",
"::ffff:c000:0280/96",
"::ffff:c000:0280%eth0/37",
}
func FuzzParse(f *testing.F) {
for _, seed := range corpus {
f.Add(seed)
}
f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, s string) {
ip, _ := ParseAddr(s)
checkStringParseRoundTrip(t, ip, ParseAddr)
checkEncoding(t, ip)
// Check that we match the net's IP parser, modulo zones.
if !strings.Contains(s, "%") {
stdip := net.ParseIP(s)
if !ip.IsValid() != (stdip == nil) {
t.Errorf("ParseAddr zero != net.ParseIP nil: ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.IsValid() && !ip.Is4In6() {
buf, err := ip.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
buf2, err := stdip.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !bytes.Equal(buf, buf2) {
t.Errorf("Addr.MarshalText() != net.IP.MarshalText(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.String() != stdip.String() {
t.Errorf("Addr.String() != net.IP.String(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.IsGlobalUnicast() != stdip.IsGlobalUnicast() {
t.Errorf("Addr.IsGlobalUnicast() != net.IP.IsGlobalUnicast(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.IsInterfaceLocalMulticast() != stdip.IsInterfaceLocalMulticast() {
t.Errorf("Addr.IsInterfaceLocalMulticast() != net.IP.IsInterfaceLocalMulticast(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.IsLinkLocalMulticast() != stdip.IsLinkLocalMulticast() {
t.Errorf("Addr.IsLinkLocalMulticast() != net.IP.IsLinkLocalMulticast(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.IsLinkLocalUnicast() != stdip.IsLinkLocalUnicast() {
t.Errorf("Addr.IsLinkLocalUnicast() != net.IP.IsLinkLocalUnicast(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.IsLoopback() != stdip.IsLoopback() {
t.Errorf("Addr.IsLoopback() != net.IP.IsLoopback(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.IsMulticast() != stdip.IsMulticast() {
t.Errorf("Addr.IsMulticast() != net.IP.IsMulticast(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.IsPrivate() != stdip.IsPrivate() {
t.Errorf("Addr.IsPrivate() != net.IP.IsPrivate(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
if ip.IsUnspecified() != stdip.IsUnspecified() {
t.Errorf("Addr.IsUnspecified() != net.IP.IsUnspecified(): ip=%q stdip=%q", ip, stdip)
}
}
}
// Check that .Next().Prev() and .Prev().Next() preserve the IP.
if ip.IsValid() && ip.Next().IsValid() && ip.Next().Prev() != ip {
t.Errorf(".Next.Prev did not round trip: ip=%q .next=%q .next.prev=%q", ip, ip.Next(), ip.Next().Prev())
}
if ip.IsValid() && ip.Prev().IsValid() && ip.Prev().Next() != ip {
t.Errorf(".Prev.Next did not round trip: ip=%q .prev=%q .prev.next=%q", ip, ip.Prev(), ip.Prev().Next())
}
port, err := ParseAddrPort(s)
if err == nil {
checkStringParseRoundTrip(t, port, ParseAddrPort)
checkEncoding(t, port)
}
port = AddrPortFrom(ip, 80)
checkStringParseRoundTrip(t, port, ParseAddrPort)
checkEncoding(t, port)
ipp, err := ParsePrefix(s)
if err == nil {
checkStringParseRoundTrip(t, ipp, ParsePrefix)
checkEncoding(t, ipp)
}
ipp = PrefixFrom(ip, 8)
checkStringParseRoundTrip(t, ipp, ParsePrefix)
checkEncoding(t, ipp)
})
}
// checkTextMarshaler checks that x's MarshalText and UnmarshalText functions round trip correctly.
func checkTextMarshaler(t *testing.T, x encoding.TextMarshaler) {
buf, err := x.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
y := reflect.New(reflect.TypeOf(x)).Interface().(encoding.TextUnmarshaler)
err = y.UnmarshalText(buf)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalText() = %q", x, buf)
t.Fatalf("(%T).UnmarshalText(%q) = %v", y, buf, err)
}
e := reflect.ValueOf(y).Elem().Interface()
if !reflect.DeepEqual(x, e) {
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalText() = %q", x, buf)
t.Logf("(%T).UnmarshalText(%q) = %v", y, buf, y)
t.Fatalf("MarshalText/UnmarshalText failed to round trip: %#v != %#v", x, e)
}
buf2, err := y.(encoding.TextMarshaler).MarshalText()
if err != nil {
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalText() = %q", x, buf)
t.Logf("(%T).UnmarshalText(%q) = %v", y, buf, y)
t.Fatalf("failed to MarshalText a second time: %v", err)
}
if !bytes.Equal(buf, buf2) {
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalText() = %q", x, buf)
t.Logf("(%T).UnmarshalText(%q) = %v", y, buf, y)
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalText() = %q", y, buf2)
t.Fatalf("second MarshalText differs from first: %q != %q", buf, buf2)
}
}
// checkBinaryMarshaler checks that x's MarshalText and UnmarshalText functions round trip correctly.
func checkBinaryMarshaler(t *testing.T, x encoding.BinaryMarshaler) {
buf, err := x.MarshalBinary()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
y := reflect.New(reflect.TypeOf(x)).Interface().(encoding.BinaryUnmarshaler)
err = y.UnmarshalBinary(buf)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalBinary() = %q", x, buf)
t.Fatalf("(%T).UnmarshalBinary(%q) = %v", y, buf, err)
}
e := reflect.ValueOf(y).Elem().Interface()
if !reflect.DeepEqual(x, e) {
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalBinary() = %q", x, buf)
t.Logf("(%T).UnmarshalBinary(%q) = %v", y, buf, y)
t.Fatalf("MarshalBinary/UnmarshalBinary failed to round trip: %#v != %#v", x, e)
}
buf2, err := y.(encoding.BinaryMarshaler).MarshalBinary()
if err != nil {
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalBinary() = %q", x, buf)
t.Logf("(%T).UnmarshalBinary(%q) = %v", y, buf, y)
t.Fatalf("failed to MarshalBinary a second time: %v", err)
}
if !bytes.Equal(buf, buf2) {
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalBinary() = %q", x, buf)
t.Logf("(%T).UnmarshalBinary(%q) = %v", y, buf, y)
t.Logf("(%v).MarshalBinary() = %q", y, buf2)
t.Fatalf("second MarshalBinary differs from first: %q != %q", buf, buf2)
}
}
func checkTextMarshalMatchesString(t *testing.T, x netipType) {
buf, err := x.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
str := x.String()
if string(buf) != str {
t.Fatalf("%v: MarshalText = %q, String = %q", x, buf, str)
}
}
type appendMarshaler interface {
encoding.TextMarshaler
AppendTo([]byte) []byte
}
// checkTextMarshalMatchesAppendTo checks that x's MarshalText matches x's AppendTo.
func checkTextMarshalMatchesAppendTo(t *testing.T, x appendMarshaler) {
buf, err := x.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
buf2 := make([]byte, 0, len(buf))
buf2 = x.AppendTo(buf2)
if !bytes.Equal(buf, buf2) {
t.Fatalf("%v: MarshalText = %q, AppendTo = %q", x, buf, buf2)
}
}
type netipType interface {
encoding.BinaryMarshaler
encoding.TextMarshaler
fmt.Stringer
IsValid() bool
}
type netipTypeCmp interface {
comparable
netipType
}
// checkStringParseRoundTrip checks that x's String method and the provided parse function can round trip correctly.
func checkStringParseRoundTrip[P netipTypeCmp](t *testing.T, x P, parse func(string) (P, error)) {
if !x.IsValid() {
// Ignore invalid values.
return
}
s := x.String()
y, err := parse(s)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("s=%q err=%v", s, err)
}
if x != y {
t.Fatalf("%T round trip identity failure: s=%q x=%#v y=%#v", x, s, x, y)
}
s2 := y.String()
if s != s2 {
t.Fatalf("%T String round trip identity failure: s=%#v s2=%#v", x, s, s2)
}
}
func checkEncoding(t *testing.T, x netipType) {
if x.IsValid() {
checkTextMarshaler(t, x)
checkBinaryMarshaler(t, x)
checkTextMarshalMatchesString(t, x)
}
if am, ok := x.(appendMarshaler); ok {
checkTextMarshalMatchesAppendTo(t, am)
}
}