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go / go / refs/heads/master / . / src / go / types / api_test.go
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// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package types_test
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"go/ast"
"go/importer"
"go/parser"
"go/token"
"internal/goversion"
"internal/testenv"
"slices"
"sort"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
. "go/types"
"runtime"
)
// nopos indicates an unknown position
var nopos token.Pos
func defaultImporter(fset *token.FileSet) Importer {
return importer.ForCompiler(fset, runtime.Compiler, nil)
}
func mustParse(fset *token.FileSet, src string) *ast.File {
f, err := parser.ParseFile(fset, pkgName(src), src, parser.ParseComments)
if err != nil {
panic(err) // so we don't need to pass *testing.T
}
return f
}
func typecheck(src string, conf *Config, info *Info) (*Package, error) {
// TODO(adonovan): plumb this from caller.
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
if conf == nil {
conf = &Config{
Error: func(err error) {}, // collect all errors
Importer: defaultImporter(fset),
}
}
return conf.Check(f.Name.Name, fset, []*ast.File{f}, info)
}
func mustTypecheck(src string, conf *Config, info *Info) *Package {
pkg, err := typecheck(src, conf, info)
if err != nil {
panic(err) // so we don't need to pass *testing.T
}
return pkg
}
// pkgName extracts the package name from src, which must contain a package header.
func pkgName(src string) string {
const kw = "package "
if i := strings.Index(src, kw); i >= 0 {
after := src[i+len(kw):]
n := len(after)
if i := strings.IndexAny(after, "\n\t ;/"); i >= 0 {
n = i
}
return after[:n]
}
panic("missing package header: " + src)
}
func TestValuesInfo(t *testing.T) {
var tests = []struct {
src string
expr string // constant expression
typ string // constant type
val string // constant value
}{
{`package a0; const _ = false`, `false`, `untyped bool`, `false`},
{`package a1; const _ = 0`, `0`, `untyped int`, `0`},
{`package a2; const _ = 'A'`, `'A'`, `untyped rune`, `65`},
{`package a3; const _ = 0.`, `0.`, `untyped float`, `0`},
{`package a4; const _ = 0i`, `0i`, `untyped complex`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package a5; const _ = "foo"`, `"foo"`, `untyped string`, `"foo"`},
{`package b0; var _ = false`, `false`, `bool`, `false`},
{`package b1; var _ = 0`, `0`, `int`, `0`},
{`package b2; var _ = 'A'`, `'A'`, `rune`, `65`},
{`package b3; var _ = 0.`, `0.`, `float64`, `0`},
{`package b4; var _ = 0i`, `0i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package b5; var _ = "foo"`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
{`package c0a; var _ = bool(false)`, `false`, `bool`, `false`},
{`package c0b; var _ = bool(false)`, `bool(false)`, `bool`, `false`},
{`package c0c; type T bool; var _ = T(false)`, `T(false)`, `c0c.T`, `false`},
{`package c1a; var _ = int(0)`, `0`, `int`, `0`},
{`package c1b; var _ = int(0)`, `int(0)`, `int`, `0`},
{`package c1c; type T int; var _ = T(0)`, `T(0)`, `c1c.T`, `0`},
{`package c2a; var _ = rune('A')`, `'A'`, `rune`, `65`},
{`package c2b; var _ = rune('A')`, `rune('A')`, `rune`, `65`},
{`package c2c; type T rune; var _ = T('A')`, `T('A')`, `c2c.T`, `65`},
{`package c3a; var _ = float32(0.)`, `0.`, `float32`, `0`},
{`package c3b; var _ = float32(0.)`, `float32(0.)`, `float32`, `0`},
{`package c3c; type T float32; var _ = T(0.)`, `T(0.)`, `c3c.T`, `0`},
{`package c4a; var _ = complex64(0i)`, `0i`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package c4b; var _ = complex64(0i)`, `complex64(0i)`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package c4c; type T complex64; var _ = T(0i)`, `T(0i)`, `c4c.T`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package c5a; var _ = string("foo")`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
{`package c5b; var _ = string("foo")`, `string("foo")`, `string`, `"foo"`},
{`package c5c; type T string; var _ = T("foo")`, `T("foo")`, `c5c.T`, `"foo"`},
{`package c5d; var _ = string(65)`, `65`, `untyped int`, `65`},
{`package c5e; var _ = string('A')`, `'A'`, `untyped rune`, `65`},
{`package c5f; type T string; var _ = T('A')`, `'A'`, `untyped rune`, `65`},
{`package d0; var _ = []byte("foo")`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
{`package d1; var _ = []byte(string("foo"))`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
{`package d2; var _ = []byte(string("foo"))`, `string("foo")`, `string`, `"foo"`},
{`package d3; type T []byte; var _ = T("foo")`, `"foo"`, `string`, `"foo"`},
{`package e0; const _ = float32( 1e-200)`, `float32(1e-200)`, `float32`, `0`},
{`package e1; const _ = float32(-1e-200)`, `float32(-1e-200)`, `float32`, `0`},
{`package e2; const _ = float64( 1e-2000)`, `float64(1e-2000)`, `float64`, `0`},
{`package e3; const _ = float64(-1e-2000)`, `float64(-1e-2000)`, `float64`, `0`},
{`package e4; const _ = complex64( 1e-200)`, `complex64(1e-200)`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package e5; const _ = complex64(-1e-200)`, `complex64(-1e-200)`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package e6; const _ = complex128( 1e-2000)`, `complex128(1e-2000)`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package e7; const _ = complex128(-1e-2000)`, `complex128(-1e-2000)`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package f0 ; var _ float32 = 1e-200`, `1e-200`, `float32`, `0`},
{`package f1 ; var _ float32 = -1e-200`, `-1e-200`, `float32`, `0`},
{`package f2a; var _ float64 = 1e-2000`, `1e-2000`, `float64`, `0`},
{`package f3a; var _ float64 = -1e-2000`, `-1e-2000`, `float64`, `0`},
{`package f2b; var _ = 1e-2000`, `1e-2000`, `float64`, `0`},
{`package f3b; var _ = -1e-2000`, `-1e-2000`, `float64`, `0`},
{`package f4 ; var _ complex64 = 1e-200 `, `1e-200`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package f5 ; var _ complex64 = -1e-200 `, `-1e-200`, `complex64`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package f6a; var _ complex128 = 1e-2000i`, `1e-2000i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package f7a; var _ complex128 = -1e-2000i`, `-1e-2000i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package f6b; var _ = 1e-2000i`, `1e-2000i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package f7b; var _ = -1e-2000i`, `-1e-2000i`, `complex128`, `(0 + 0i)`},
{`package g0; const (a = len([iota]int{}); b; c); const _ = c`, `c`, `int`, `2`}, // go.dev/issue/22341
{`package g1; var(j int32; s int; n = 1.0<<s == j)`, `1.0`, `int32`, `1`}, // go.dev/issue/48422
}
for _, test := range tests {
info := Info{
Types: make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue),
}
name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
// look for expression
var expr ast.Expr
for e := range info.Types {
if ExprString(e) == test.expr {
expr = e
break
}
}
if expr == nil {
t.Errorf("package %s: no expression found for %s", name, test.expr)
continue
}
tv := info.Types[expr]
// check that type is correct
if got := tv.Type.String(); got != test.typ {
t.Errorf("package %s: got type %s; want %s", name, got, test.typ)
continue
}
// if we have a constant, check that value is correct
if tv.Value != nil {
if got := tv.Value.ExactString(); got != test.val {
t.Errorf("package %s: got value %s; want %s", name, got, test.val)
}
} else {
if test.val != "" {
t.Errorf("package %s: no constant found; want %s", name, test.val)
}
}
}
}
func TestTypesInfo(t *testing.T) {
// Test sources that are not expected to typecheck must start with the broken prefix.
const broken = "package broken_"
var tests = []struct {
src string
expr string // expression
typ string // value type
}{
// single-valued expressions of untyped constants
{`package b0; var x interface{} = false`, `false`, `bool`},
{`package b1; var x interface{} = 0`, `0`, `int`},
{`package b2; var x interface{} = 0.`, `0.`, `float64`},
{`package b3; var x interface{} = 0i`, `0i`, `complex128`},
{`package b4; var x interface{} = "foo"`, `"foo"`, `string`},
// uses of nil
{`package n0; var _ *int = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n1; var _ func() = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n2; var _ []byte = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n3; var _ map[int]int = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n4; var _ chan int = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n5; var _ interface{} = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n6; import "unsafe"; var _ unsafe.Pointer = nil`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n10; var (x *int; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n11; var (x func(); _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n12; var (x []byte; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n13; var (x map[int]int; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n14; var (x chan int; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n15; var (x interface{}; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n15; import "unsafe"; var (x unsafe.Pointer; _ = x == nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n20; var _ = (*int)(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n21; var _ = (func())(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n22; var _ = ([]byte)(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n23; var _ = (map[int]int)(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n24; var _ = (chan int)(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n25; var _ = (interface{})(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n26; import "unsafe"; var _ = unsafe.Pointer(nil)`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n30; func f(*int) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n31; func f(func()) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n32; func f([]byte) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n33; func f(map[int]int) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n34; func f(chan int) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n35; func f(interface{}) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
{`package n35; import "unsafe"; func f(unsafe.Pointer) { f(nil) }`, `nil`, `untyped nil`},
// comma-ok expressions
{`package p0; var x interface{}; var _, _ = x.(int)`,
`x.(int)`,
`(int, bool)`,
},
{`package p1; var x interface{}; func _() { _, _ = x.(int) }`,
`x.(int)`,
`(int, bool)`,
},
{`package p2a; type mybool bool; var m map[string]complex128; var b mybool; func _() { _, b = m["foo"] }`,
`m["foo"]`,
`(complex128, p2a.mybool)`,
},
{`package p2b; var m map[string]complex128; var b bool; func _() { _, b = m["foo"] }`,
`m["foo"]`,
`(complex128, bool)`,
},
{`package p3; var c chan string; var _, _ = <-c`,
`<-c`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
// go.dev/issue/6796
{`package issue6796_a; var x interface{}; var _, _ = (x.(int))`,
`x.(int)`,
`(int, bool)`,
},
{`package issue6796_b; var c chan string; var _, _ = (<-c)`,
`(<-c)`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
{`package issue6796_c; var c chan string; var _, _ = (<-c)`,
`<-c`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
{`package issue6796_d; var c chan string; var _, _ = ((<-c))`,
`(<-c)`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
{`package issue6796_e; func f(c chan string) { _, _ = ((<-c)) }`,
`(<-c)`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
// go.dev/issue/7060
{`package issue7060_a; var ( m map[int]string; x, ok = m[0] )`,
`m[0]`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
{`package issue7060_b; var ( m map[int]string; x, ok interface{} = m[0] )`,
`m[0]`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
{`package issue7060_c; func f(x interface{}, ok bool, m map[int]string) { x, ok = m[0] }`,
`m[0]`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
{`package issue7060_d; var ( ch chan string; x, ok = <-ch )`,
`<-ch`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
{`package issue7060_e; var ( ch chan string; x, ok interface{} = <-ch )`,
`<-ch`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
{`package issue7060_f; func f(x interface{}, ok bool, ch chan string) { x, ok = <-ch }`,
`<-ch`,
`(string, bool)`,
},
// go.dev/issue/28277
{`package issue28277_a; func f(...int)`,
`...int`,
`[]int`,
},
{`package issue28277_b; func f(a, b int, c ...[]struct{})`,
`...[]struct{}`,
`[][]struct{}`,
},
// go.dev/issue/47243
{`package issue47243_a; var x int32; var _ = x << 3`, `3`, `untyped int`},
{`package issue47243_b; var x int32; var _ = x << 3.`, `3.`, `untyped float`},
{`package issue47243_c; var x int32; var _ = 1 << x`, `1 << x`, `int`},
{`package issue47243_d; var x int32; var _ = 1 << x`, `1`, `int`},
{`package issue47243_e; var x int32; var _ = 1 << 2`, `1`, `untyped int`},
{`package issue47243_f; var x int32; var _ = 1 << 2`, `2`, `untyped int`},
{`package issue47243_g; var x int32; var _ = int(1) << 2`, `2`, `untyped int`},
{`package issue47243_h; var x int32; var _ = 1 << (2 << x)`, `1`, `int`},
{`package issue47243_i; var x int32; var _ = 1 << (2 << x)`, `(2 << x)`, `untyped int`},
{`package issue47243_j; var x int32; var _ = 1 << (2 << x)`, `2`, `untyped int`},
// tests for broken code that doesn't type-check
{broken + `x0; func _() { var x struct {f string}; x.f := 0 }`, `x.f`, `string`},
{broken + `x1; func _() { var z string; type x struct {f string}; y := &x{q: z}}`, `z`, `string`},
{broken + `x2; func _() { var a, b string; type x struct {f string}; z := &x{f: a, f: b,}}`, `b`, `string`},
{broken + `x3; var x = panic("");`, `panic`, `func(interface{})`},
{`package x4; func _() { panic("") }`, `panic`, `func(interface{})`},
{broken + `x5; func _() { var x map[string][...]int; x = map[string][...]int{"": {1,2,3}} }`, `x`, `map[string]invalid type`},
// parameterized functions
{`package p0; func f[T any](T) {}; var _ = f[int]`, `f`, `func[T any](T)`},
{`package p1; func f[T any](T) {}; var _ = f[int]`, `f[int]`, `func(int)`},
{`package p2; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f(42) }`, `f`, `func(int)`},
{`package p3; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f[int](42) }`, `f[int]`, `func(int)`},
{`package p4; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f[int](42) }`, `f`, `func[T any](T)`},
{`package p5; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f(42) }`, `f(42)`, `()`},
// type parameters
{`package t0; type t[] int; var _ t`, `t`, `t0.t`}, // t[] is a syntax error that is ignored in this test in favor of t
{`package t1; type t[P any] int; var _ t[int]`, `t`, `t1.t[P any]`},
{`package t2; type t[P interface{}] int; var _ t[int]`, `t`, `t2.t[P interface{}]`},
{`package t3; type t[P, Q interface{}] int; var _ t[int, int]`, `t`, `t3.t[P, Q interface{}]`},
{broken + `t4; type t[P, Q interface{ m() }] int; var _ t[int, int]`, `t`, `broken_t4.t[P, Q interface{m()}]`},
// instantiated types must be sanitized
{`package g0; type t[P any] int; var x struct{ f t[int] }; var _ = x.f`, `x.f`, `g0.t[int]`},
// go.dev/issue/45096
{`package issue45096; func _[T interface{ ~int8 | ~int16 | ~int32 }](x T) { _ = x < 0 }`, `0`, `T`},
// go.dev/issue/47895
{`package p; import "unsafe"; type S struct { f int }; var s S; var _ = unsafe.Offsetof(s.f)`, `s.f`, `int`},
// go.dev/issue/50093
{`package u0a; func _[_ interface{int}]() {}`, `int`, `int`},
{`package u1a; func _[_ interface{~int}]() {}`, `~int`, `~int`},
{`package u2a; func _[_ interface{int | string}]() {}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
{`package u3a; func _[_ interface{int | string | ~bool}]() {}`, `int | string | ~bool`, `int | string | ~bool`},
{`package u3a; func _[_ interface{int | string | ~bool}]() {}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
{`package u3a; func _[_ interface{int | string | ~bool}]() {}`, `~bool`, `~bool`},
{`package u3a; func _[_ interface{int | string | ~float64|~bool}]() {}`, `int | string | ~float64`, `int | string | ~float64`},
{`package u0b; func _[_ int]() {}`, `int`, `int`},
{`package u1b; func _[_ ~int]() {}`, `~int`, `~int`},
{`package u2b; func _[_ int | string]() {}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
{`package u3b; func _[_ int | string | ~bool]() {}`, `int | string | ~bool`, `int | string | ~bool`},
{`package u3b; func _[_ int | string | ~bool]() {}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
{`package u3b; func _[_ int | string | ~bool]() {}`, `~bool`, `~bool`},
{`package u3b; func _[_ int | string | ~float64|~bool]() {}`, `int | string | ~float64`, `int | string | ~float64`},
{`package u0c; type _ interface{int}`, `int`, `int`},
{`package u1c; type _ interface{~int}`, `~int`, `~int`},
{`package u2c; type _ interface{int | string}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
{`package u3c; type _ interface{int | string | ~bool}`, `int | string | ~bool`, `int | string | ~bool`},
{`package u3c; type _ interface{int | string | ~bool}`, `int | string`, `int | string`},
{`package u3c; type _ interface{int | string | ~bool}`, `~bool`, `~bool`},
{`package u3c; type _ interface{int | string | ~float64|~bool}`, `int | string | ~float64`, `int | string | ~float64`},
// reverse type inference
{`package r1; var _ func(int) = g; func g[P any](P) {}`, `g`, `func(int)`},
{`package r2; var _ func(int) = g[int]; func g[P any](P) {}`, `g`, `func[P any](P)`}, // go.dev/issues/60212
{`package r3; var _ func(int) = g[int]; func g[P any](P) {}`, `g[int]`, `func(int)`},
{`package r4; var _ func(int, string) = g; func g[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `g`, `func(int, string)`},
{`package r5; var _ func(int, string) = g[int]; func g[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `g`, `func[P, Q any](P, Q)`}, // go.dev/issues/60212
{`package r6; var _ func(int, string) = g[int]; func g[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `g[int]`, `func(int, string)`},
{`package s1; func _() { f(g) }; func f(func(int)) {}; func g[P any](P) {}`, `g`, `func(int)`},
{`package s2; func _() { f(g[int]) }; func f(func(int)) {}; func g[P any](P) {}`, `g`, `func[P any](P)`}, // go.dev/issues/60212
{`package s3; func _() { f(g[int]) }; func f(func(int)) {}; func g[P any](P) {}`, `g[int]`, `func(int)`},
{`package s4; func _() { f(g) }; func f(func(int, string)) {}; func g[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `g`, `func(int, string)`},
{`package s5; func _() { f(g[int]) }; func f(func(int, string)) {}; func g[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `g`, `func[P, Q any](P, Q)`}, // go.dev/issues/60212
{`package s6; func _() { f(g[int]) }; func f(func(int, string)) {}; func g[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `g[int]`, `func(int, string)`},
{`package s7; func _() { f(g, h) }; func f[P any](func(int, P), func(P, string)) {}; func g[P any](P, P) {}; func h[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `g`, `func(int, int)`},
{`package s8; func _() { f(g, h) }; func f[P any](func(int, P), func(P, string)) {}; func g[P any](P, P) {}; func h[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `h`, `func(int, string)`},
{`package s9; func _() { f(g, h[int]) }; func f[P any](func(int, P), func(P, string)) {}; func g[P any](P, P) {}; func h[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `h`, `func[P, Q any](P, Q)`}, // go.dev/issues/60212
{`package s10; func _() { f(g, h[int]) }; func f[P any](func(int, P), func(P, string)) {}; func g[P any](P, P) {}; func h[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`, `h[int]`, `func(int, string)`},
// go.dev/issue/68639
// parenthesized and pointer type expressions in various positions
// - as variable type, not generic
{`package qa1; type T int; var x T`, `T`, `qa1.T`},
{`package qa2; type T int; var x (T)`, `T`, `qa2.T`},
{`package qa3; type T int; var x (T)`, `(T)`, `qa3.T`},
{`package qa4; type T int; var x ((T))`, `T`, `qa4.T`},
{`package qa5; type T int; var x ((T))`, `(T)`, `qa5.T`},
{`package qa6; type T int; var x ((T))`, `((T))`, `qa6.T`},
{`package qa7; type T int; var x *T`, `T`, `qa7.T`},
{`package qa8; type T int; var x *T`, `*T`, `*qa8.T`},
{`package qa9; type T int; var x (*T)`, `T`, `qa9.T`},
{`package qa10; type T int; var x (*T)`, `*T`, `*qa10.T`},
{`package qa11; type T int; var x *(T)`, `T`, `qa11.T`},
{`package qa12; type T int; var x *(T)`, `(T)`, `qa12.T`},
{`package qa13; type T int; var x *(T)`, `*(T)`, `*qa13.T`},
{`package qa14; type T int; var x (*(T))`, `(T)`, `qa14.T`},
{`package qa15; type T int; var x (*(T))`, `*(T)`, `*qa15.T`},
{`package qa16; type T int; var x (*(T))`, `(*(T))`, `*qa16.T`},
// - as ordinary function parameter, not generic
{`package qb1; type T int; func _(T)`, `T`, `qb1.T`},
{`package qb2; type T int; func _((T))`, `T`, `qb2.T`},
{`package qb3; type T int; func _((T))`, `(T)`, `qb3.T`},
{`package qb4; type T int; func _(((T)))`, `T`, `qb4.T`},
{`package qb5; type T int; func _(((T)))`, `(T)`, `qb5.T`},
{`package qb6; type T int; func _(((T)))`, `((T))`, `qb6.T`},
{`package qb7; type T int; func _(*T)`, `T`, `qb7.T`},
{`package qb8; type T int; func _(*T)`, `*T`, `*qb8.T`},
{`package qb9; type T int; func _((*T))`, `T`, `qb9.T`},
{`package qb10; type T int; func _((*T))`, `*T`, `*qb10.T`},
{`package qb11; type T int; func _(*(T))`, `T`, `qb11.T`},
{`package qb12; type T int; func _(*(T))`, `(T)`, `qb12.T`},
{`package qb13; type T int; func _(*(T))`, `*(T)`, `*qb13.T`},
{`package qb14; type T int; func _((*(T)))`, `(T)`, `qb14.T`},
{`package qb15; type T int; func _((*(T)))`, `*(T)`, `*qb15.T`},
{`package qb16; type T int; func _((*(T)))`, `(*(T))`, `*qb16.T`},
// - as method receiver, not generic
{`package qc1; type T int; func (T) _() {}`, `T`, `qc1.T`},
{`package qc2; type T int; func ((T)) _() {}`, `T`, `qc2.T`},
{`package qc3; type T int; func ((T)) _() {}`, `(T)`, `qc3.T`},
{`package qc4; type T int; func (((T))) _() {}`, `T`, `qc4.T`},
{`package qc5; type T int; func (((T))) _() {}`, `(T)`, `qc5.T`},
{`package qc6; type T int; func (((T))) _() {}`, `((T))`, `qc6.T`},
{`package qc7; type T int; func (*T) _() {}`, `T`, `qc7.T`},
{`package qc8; type T int; func (*T) _() {}`, `*T`, `*qc8.T`},
{`package qc9; type T int; func ((*T)) _() {}`, `T`, `qc9.T`},
{`package qc10; type T int; func ((*T)) _() {}`, `*T`, `*qc10.T`},
{`package qc11; type T int; func (*(T)) _() {}`, `T`, `qc11.T`},
{`package qc12; type T int; func (*(T)) _() {}`, `(T)`, `qc12.T`},
{`package qc13; type T int; func (*(T)) _() {}`, `*(T)`, `*qc13.T`},
{`package qc14; type T int; func ((*(T))) _() {}`, `(T)`, `qc14.T`},
{`package qc15; type T int; func ((*(T))) _() {}`, `*(T)`, `*qc15.T`},
{`package qc16; type T int; func ((*(T))) _() {}`, `(*(T))`, `*qc16.T`},
// - as variable type, generic
{`package qd1; type T[_ any] int; var x T[int]`, `T`, `qd1.T[_ any]`},
{`package qd2; type T[_ any] int; var x (T[int])`, `T[int]`, `qd2.T[int]`},
{`package qd3; type T[_ any] int; var x (T[int])`, `(T[int])`, `qd3.T[int]`},
{`package qd4; type T[_ any] int; var x ((T[int]))`, `T`, `qd4.T[_ any]`},
{`package qd5; type T[_ any] int; var x ((T[int]))`, `(T[int])`, `qd5.T[int]`},
{`package qd6; type T[_ any] int; var x ((T[int]))`, `((T[int]))`, `qd6.T[int]`},
{`package qd7; type T[_ any] int; var x *T[int]`, `T`, `qd7.T[_ any]`},
{`package qd8; type T[_ any] int; var x *T[int]`, `*T[int]`, `*qd8.T[int]`},
{`package qd9; type T[_ any] int; var x (*T[int])`, `T`, `qd9.T[_ any]`},
{`package qd10; type T[_ any] int; var x (*T[int])`, `*T[int]`, `*qd10.T[int]`},
{`package qd11; type T[_ any] int; var x *(T[int])`, `T[int]`, `qd11.T[int]`},
{`package qd12; type T[_ any] int; var x *(T[int])`, `(T[int])`, `qd12.T[int]`},
{`package qd13; type T[_ any] int; var x *(T[int])`, `*(T[int])`, `*qd13.T[int]`},
{`package qd14; type T[_ any] int; var x (*(T[int]))`, `(T[int])`, `qd14.T[int]`},
{`package qd15; type T[_ any] int; var x (*(T[int]))`, `*(T[int])`, `*qd15.T[int]`},
{`package qd16; type T[_ any] int; var x (*(T[int]))`, `(*(T[int]))`, `*qd16.T[int]`},
// - as ordinary function parameter, generic
{`package qe1; type T[_ any] int; func _(T[int])`, `T`, `qe1.T[_ any]`},
{`package qe2; type T[_ any] int; func _((T[int]))`, `T[int]`, `qe2.T[int]`},
{`package qe3; type T[_ any] int; func _((T[int]))`, `(T[int])`, `qe3.T[int]`},
{`package qe4; type T[_ any] int; func _(((T[int])))`, `T`, `qe4.T[_ any]`},
{`package qe5; type T[_ any] int; func _(((T[int])))`, `(T[int])`, `qe5.T[int]`},
{`package qe6; type T[_ any] int; func _(((T[int])))`, `((T[int]))`, `qe6.T[int]`},
{`package qe7; type T[_ any] int; func _(*T[int])`, `T`, `qe7.T[_ any]`},
{`package qe8; type T[_ any] int; func _(*T[int])`, `*T[int]`, `*qe8.T[int]`},
{`package qe9; type T[_ any] int; func _((*T[int]))`, `T`, `qe9.T[_ any]`},
{`package qe10; type T[_ any] int; func _((*T[int]))`, `*T[int]`, `*qe10.T[int]`},
{`package qe11; type T[_ any] int; func _(*(T[int]))`, `T[int]`, `qe11.T[int]`},
{`package qe12; type T[_ any] int; func _(*(T[int]))`, `(T[int])`, `qe12.T[int]`},
{`package qe13; type T[_ any] int; func _(*(T[int]))`, `*(T[int])`, `*qe13.T[int]`},
{`package qe14; type T[_ any] int; func _((*(T[int])))`, `(T[int])`, `qe14.T[int]`},
{`package qe15; type T[_ any] int; func _((*(T[int])))`, `*(T[int])`, `*qe15.T[int]`},
{`package qe16; type T[_ any] int; func _((*(T[int])))`, `(*(T[int]))`, `*qe16.T[int]`},
// - as method receiver, generic
{`package qf1; type T[_ any] int; func (T[_]) _() {}`, `T`, `qf1.T[_ any]`},
{`package qf2; type T[_ any] int; func ((T[_])) _() {}`, `T[_]`, `qf2.T[_]`},
{`package qf3; type T[_ any] int; func ((T[_])) _() {}`, `(T[_])`, `qf3.T[_]`},
{`package qf4; type T[_ any] int; func (((T[_]))) _() {}`, `T`, `qf4.T[_ any]`},
{`package qf5; type T[_ any] int; func (((T[_]))) _() {}`, `(T[_])`, `qf5.T[_]`},
{`package qf6; type T[_ any] int; func (((T[_]))) _() {}`, `((T[_]))`, `qf6.T[_]`},
{`package qf7; type T[_ any] int; func (*T[_]) _() {}`, `T`, `qf7.T[_ any]`},
{`package qf8; type T[_ any] int; func (*T[_]) _() {}`, `*T[_]`, `*qf8.T[_]`},
{`package qf9; type T[_ any] int; func ((*T[_])) _() {}`, `T`, `qf9.T[_ any]`},
{`package qf10; type T[_ any] int; func ((*T[_])) _() {}`, `*T[_]`, `*qf10.T[_]`},
{`package qf11; type T[_ any] int; func (*(T[_])) _() {}`, `T[_]`, `qf11.T[_]`},
{`package qf12; type T[_ any] int; func (*(T[_])) _() {}`, `(T[_])`, `qf12.T[_]`},
{`package qf13; type T[_ any] int; func (*(T[_])) _() {}`, `*(T[_])`, `*qf13.T[_]`},
{`package qf14; type T[_ any] int; func ((*(T[_]))) _() {}`, `(T[_])`, `qf14.T[_]`},
{`package qf15; type T[_ any] int; func ((*(T[_]))) _() {}`, `*(T[_])`, `*qf15.T[_]`},
{`package qf16; type T[_ any] int; func ((*(T[_]))) _() {}`, `(*(T[_]))`, `*qf16.T[_]`},
// For historic reasons, type parameters in receiver type expressions
// are considered both definitions and uses and thus also show up in
// the Info.Types map (see go.dev/issue/68670).
{`package t1; type T[_ any] int; func (T[P]) _() {}`, `P`, `P`},
{`package t2; type T[_, _ any] int; func (T[P, Q]) _() {}`, `P`, `P`},
{`package t3; type T[_, _ any] int; func (T[P, Q]) _() {}`, `Q`, `Q`},
}
for _, test := range tests {
info := Info{Types: make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue)}
var name string
if strings.HasPrefix(test.src, broken) {
pkg, err := typecheck(test.src, nil, &info)
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("package %s: expected to fail but passed", pkg.Name())
continue
}
if pkg != nil {
name = pkg.Name()
}
} else {
name = mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
}
// look for expression type
var typ Type
for e, tv := range info.Types {
if ExprString(e) == test.expr {
typ = tv.Type
break
}
}
if typ == nil {
t.Errorf("package %s: no type found for %s", name, test.expr)
continue
}
// check that type is correct
if got := typ.String(); got != test.typ {
t.Errorf("package %s: expr = %s: got %s; want %s", name, test.expr, got, test.typ)
}
}
}
func TestInstanceInfo(t *testing.T) {
const lib = `package lib
func F[P any](P) {}
type T[P any] []P
`
type testInst struct {
name string
targs []string
typ string
}
var tests = []struct {
src string
instances []testInst // recorded instances in source order
}{
{`package p0; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f(42) }`,
[]testInst{{`f`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
},
{`package p1; func f[T any](T) T { panic(0) }; func _() { f('@') }`,
[]testInst{{`f`, []string{`rune`}, `func(rune) rune`}},
},
{`package p2; func f[T any](...T) T { panic(0) }; func _() { f(0i) }`,
[]testInst{{`f`, []string{`complex128`}, `func(...complex128) complex128`}},
},
{`package p3; func f[A, B, C any](A, *B, []C) {}; func _() { f(1.2, new(string), []byte{}) }`,
[]testInst{{`f`, []string{`float64`, `string`, `byte`}, `func(float64, *string, []byte)`}},
},
{`package p4; func f[A, B any](A, *B, ...[]B) {}; func _() { f(1.2, new(byte)) }`,
[]testInst{{`f`, []string{`float64`, `byte`}, `func(float64, *byte, ...[]byte)`}},
},
{`package s1; func f[T any, P interface{*T}](x T) {}; func _(x string) { f(x) }`,
[]testInst{{`f`, []string{`string`, `*string`}, `func(x string)`}},
},
{`package s2; func f[T any, P interface{*T}](x []T) {}; func _(x []int) { f(x) }`,
[]testInst{{`f`, []string{`int`, `*int`}, `func(x []int)`}},
},
{`package s3; type C[T any] interface{chan<- T}; func f[T any, P C[T]](x []T) {}; func _(x []int) { f(x) }`,
[]testInst{
{`C`, []string{`T`}, `interface{chan<- T}`},
{`f`, []string{`int`, `chan<- int`}, `func(x []int)`},
},
},
{`package s4; type C[T any] interface{chan<- T}; func f[T any, P C[T], Q C[[]*P]](x []T) {}; func _(x []int) { f(x) }`,
[]testInst{
{`C`, []string{`T`}, `interface{chan<- T}`},
{`C`, []string{`[]*P`}, `interface{chan<- []*P}`},
{`f`, []string{`int`, `chan<- int`, `chan<- []*chan<- int`}, `func(x []int)`},
},
},
{`package t1; func f[T any, P interface{*T}]() T { panic(0) }; func _() { _ = f[string] }`,
[]testInst{{`f`, []string{`string`, `*string`}, `func() string`}},
},
{`package t2; func f[T any, P interface{*T}]() T { panic(0) }; func _() { _ = (f[string]) }`,
[]testInst{{`f`, []string{`string`, `*string`}, `func() string`}},
},
{`package t3; type C[T any] interface{chan<- T}; func f[T any, P C[T], Q C[[]*P]]() []T { return nil }; func _() { _ = f[int] }`,
[]testInst{
{`C`, []string{`T`}, `interface{chan<- T}`},
{`C`, []string{`[]*P`}, `interface{chan<- []*P}`},
{`f`, []string{`int`, `chan<- int`, `chan<- []*chan<- int`}, `func() []int`},
},
},
{`package t4; type C[T any] interface{chan<- T}; func f[T any, P C[T], Q C[[]*P]]() []T { return nil }; func _() { _ = (f[int]) }`,
[]testInst{
{`C`, []string{`T`}, `interface{chan<- T}`},
{`C`, []string{`[]*P`}, `interface{chan<- []*P}`},
{`f`, []string{`int`, `chan<- int`, `chan<- []*chan<- int`}, `func() []int`},
},
},
{`package i0; import "lib"; func _() { lib.F(42) }`,
[]testInst{{`F`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
},
{`package duplfunc0; func f[T any](T) {}; func _() { f(42); f("foo"); f[int](3) }`,
[]testInst{
{`f`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
{`f`, []string{`string`}, `func(string)`},
{`f`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
},
},
{`package duplfunc1; import "lib"; func _() { lib.F(42); lib.F("foo"); lib.F(3) }`,
[]testInst{
{`F`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
{`F`, []string{`string`}, `func(string)`},
{`F`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
},
},
{`package type0; type T[P interface{~int}] struct{ x P }; var _ T[int]`,
[]testInst{{`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`}},
},
{`package type1; type T[P interface{~int}] struct{ x P }; var _ (T[int])`,
[]testInst{{`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`}},
},
{`package type2; type T[P interface{~int}] struct{ x P }; var _ T[(int)]`,
[]testInst{{`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`}},
},
{`package type3; type T[P1 interface{~[]P2}, P2 any] struct{ x P1; y P2 }; var _ T[[]int, int]`,
[]testInst{{`T`, []string{`[]int`, `int`}, `struct{x []int; y int}`}},
},
{`package type4; import "lib"; var _ lib.T[int]`,
[]testInst{{`T`, []string{`int`}, `[]int`}},
},
{`package dupltype0; type T[P interface{~int}] struct{ x P }; var x T[int]; var y T[int]`,
[]testInst{
{`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`},
{`T`, []string{`int`}, `struct{x int}`},
},
},
{`package dupltype1; type T[P ~int] struct{ x P }; func (r *T[Q]) add(z T[Q]) { r.x += z.x }`,
[]testInst{
{`T`, []string{`Q`}, `struct{x Q}`},
{`T`, []string{`Q`}, `struct{x Q}`},
},
},
{`package dupltype1; import "lib"; var x lib.T[int]; var y lib.T[int]; var z lib.T[string]`,
[]testInst{
{`T`, []string{`int`}, `[]int`},
{`T`, []string{`int`}, `[]int`},
{`T`, []string{`string`}, `[]string`},
},
},
{`package issue51803; func foo[T any](T) {}; func _() { foo[int]( /* leave arg away on purpose */ ) }`,
[]testInst{{`foo`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
},
// reverse type inference
{`package reverse1a; var f func(int) = g; func g[P any](P) {}`,
[]testInst{{`g`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
},
{`package reverse1b; func f(func(int)) {}; func g[P any](P) {}; func _() { f(g) }`,
[]testInst{{`g`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`}},
},
{`package reverse2a; var f func(int, string) = g; func g[P, Q any](P, Q) {}`,
[]testInst{{`g`, []string{`int`, `string`}, `func(int, string)`}},
},
{`package reverse2b; func f(func(int, string)) {}; func g[P, Q any](P, Q) {}; func _() { f(g) }`,
[]testInst{{`g`, []string{`int`, `string`}, `func(int, string)`}},
},
{`package reverse2c; func f(func(int, string)) {}; func g[P, Q any](P, Q) {}; func _() { f(g[int]) }`,
[]testInst{{`g`, []string{`int`, `string`}, `func(int, string)`}},
},
// reverse3a not possible (cannot assign to generic function outside of argument passing)
{`package reverse3b; func f[R any](func(int) R) {}; func g[P any](P) string { return "" }; func _() { f(g) }`,
[]testInst{
{`f`, []string{`string`}, `func(func(int) string)`},
{`g`, []string{`int`}, `func(int) string`},
},
},
{`package reverse4a; var _, _ func([]int, *float32) = g, h; func g[P, Q any]([]P, *Q) {}; func h[R any]([]R, *float32) {}`,
[]testInst{
{`g`, []string{`int`, `float32`}, `func([]int, *float32)`},
{`h`, []string{`int`}, `func([]int, *float32)`},
},
},
{`package reverse4b; func f(_, _ func([]int, *float32)) {}; func g[P, Q any]([]P, *Q) {}; func h[R any]([]R, *float32) {}; func _() { f(g, h) }`,
[]testInst{
{`g`, []string{`int`, `float32`}, `func([]int, *float32)`},
{`h`, []string{`int`}, `func([]int, *float32)`},
},
},
{`package issue59956; func f(func(int), func(string), func(bool)) {}; func g[P any](P) {}; func _() { f(g, g, g) }`,
[]testInst{
{`g`, []string{`int`}, `func(int)`},
{`g`, []string{`string`}, `func(string)`},
{`g`, []string{`bool`}, `func(bool)`},
},
},
}
for _, test := range tests {
imports := make(testImporter)
conf := Config{Importer: imports}
instMap := make(map[*ast.Ident]Instance)
useMap := make(map[*ast.Ident]Object)
makePkg := func(src string) *Package {
pkg, err := typecheck(src, &conf, &Info{Instances: instMap, Uses: useMap})
// allow error for issue51803
if err != nil && (pkg == nil || pkg.Name() != "issue51803") {
t.Fatal(err)
}
imports[pkg.Name()] = pkg
return pkg
}
makePkg(lib)
pkg := makePkg(test.src)
t.Run(pkg.Name(), func(t *testing.T) {
// Sort instances in source order for stability.
instances := sortedInstances(instMap)
if got, want := len(instances), len(test.instances); got != want {
t.Fatalf("got %d instances, want %d", got, want)
}
// Pairwise compare with the expected instances.
for ii, inst := range instances {
var targs []Type
for i := 0; i < inst.Inst.TypeArgs.Len(); i++ {
targs = append(targs, inst.Inst.TypeArgs.At(i))
}
typ := inst.Inst.Type
testInst := test.instances[ii]
if got := inst.Ident.Name; got != testInst.name {
t.Fatalf("got name %s, want %s", got, testInst.name)
}
if len(targs) != len(testInst.targs) {
t.Fatalf("got %d type arguments; want %d", len(targs), len(testInst.targs))
}
for i, targ := range targs {
if got := targ.String(); got != testInst.targs[i] {
t.Errorf("type argument %d: got %s; want %s", i, got, testInst.targs[i])
}
}
if got := typ.Underlying().String(); got != testInst.typ {
t.Errorf("package %s: got %s; want %s", pkg.Name(), got, testInst.typ)
}
// Verify the invariant that re-instantiating the corresponding generic
// type with TypeArgs results in an identical instance.
ptype := useMap[inst.Ident].Type()
lister, _ := ptype.(interface{ TypeParams() *TypeParamList })
if lister == nil || lister.TypeParams().Len() == 0 {
t.Fatalf("info.Types[%v] = %v, want parameterized type", inst.Ident, ptype)
}
inst2, err := Instantiate(nil, ptype, targs, true)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Instantiate(%v, %v) failed: %v", ptype, targs, err)
}
if !Identical(inst.Inst.Type, inst2) {
t.Errorf("%v and %v are not identical", inst.Inst.Type, inst2)
}
}
})
}
}
type recordedInstance struct {
Ident *ast.Ident
Inst Instance
}
func sortedInstances(m map[*ast.Ident]Instance) (instances []recordedInstance) {
for id, inst := range m {
instances = append(instances, recordedInstance{id, inst})
}
slices.SortFunc(instances, func(a, b recordedInstance) int {
return CmpPos(a.Ident.Pos(), b.Ident.Pos())
})
return instances
}
func TestDefsInfo(t *testing.T) {
var tests = []struct {
src string
obj string
want string
}{
{`package p0; const x = 42`, `x`, `const p0.x untyped int`},
{`package p1; const x int = 42`, `x`, `const p1.x int`},
{`package p2; var x int`, `x`, `var p2.x int`},
{`package p3; type x int`, `x`, `type p3.x int`},
{`package p4; func f()`, `f`, `func p4.f()`},
{`package p5; func f() int { x, _ := 1, 2; return x }`, `_`, `var _ int`},
// Tests using generics.
{`package g0; type x[T any] int`, `x`, `type g0.x[T any] int`},
{`package g1; func f[T any]() {}`, `f`, `func g1.f[T any]()`},
{`package g2; type x[T any] int; func (*x[_]) m() {}`, `m`, `func (*g2.x[_]).m()`},
// Type parameters in receiver type expressions are definitions.
{`package r0; type T[_ any] int; func (T[P]) _() {}`, `P`, `type parameter P any`},
{`package r1; type T[_, _ any] int; func (T[P, Q]) _() {}`, `P`, `type parameter P any`},
{`package r2; type T[_, _ any] int; func (T[P, Q]) _() {}`, `Q`, `type parameter Q any`},
}
for _, test := range tests {
info := Info{
Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
}
name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
// find object
var def Object
for id, obj := range info.Defs {
if id.Name == test.obj {
def = obj
break
}
}
if def == nil {
t.Errorf("package %s: %s not found", name, test.obj)
continue
}
if got := def.String(); got != test.want {
t.Errorf("package %s: got %s; want %s", name, got, test.want)
}
}
}
func TestUsesInfo(t *testing.T) {
var tests = []struct {
src string
obj string
want string
}{
{`package p0; func _() { _ = x }; const x = 42`, `x`, `const p0.x untyped int`},
{`package p1; func _() { _ = x }; const x int = 42`, `x`, `const p1.x int`},
{`package p2; func _() { _ = x }; var x int`, `x`, `var p2.x int`},
{`package p3; func _() { type _ x }; type x int`, `x`, `type p3.x int`},
{`package p4; func _() { _ = f }; func f()`, `f`, `func p4.f()`},
// Tests using generics.
{`package g0; func _[T any]() { _ = x }; const x = 42`, `x`, `const g0.x untyped int`},
{`package g1; func _[T any](x T) { }`, `T`, `type parameter T any`},
{`package g2; type N[A any] int; var _ N[int]`, `N`, `type g2.N[A any] int`},
{`package g3; type N[A any] int; func (N[_]) m() {}`, `N`, `type g3.N[A any] int`},
// Uses of fields are instantiated.
{`package s1; type N[A any] struct{ a A }; var f = N[int]{}.a`, `a`, `field a int`},
{`package s2; type N[A any] struct{ a A }; func (r N[B]) m(b B) { r.a = b }`, `a`, `field a B`},
// Uses of methods are uses of the instantiated method.
{`package m0; type N[A any] int; func (r N[B]) m() { r.n() }; func (N[C]) n() {}`, `n`, `func (m0.N[B]).n()`},
{`package m1; type N[A any] int; func (r N[B]) m() { }; var f = N[int].m`, `m`, `func (m1.N[int]).m()`},
{`package m2; func _[A any](v interface{ m() A }) { v.m() }`, `m`, `func (interface).m() A`},
{`package m3; func f[A any]() interface{ m() A } { return nil }; var _ = f[int]().m()`, `m`, `func (interface).m() int`},
{`package m4; type T[A any] func() interface{ m() A }; var x T[int]; var y = x().m`, `m`, `func (interface).m() int`},
{`package m5; type T[A any] interface{ m() A }; func _[B any](t T[B]) { t.m() }`, `m`, `func (m5.T[B]).m() B`},
{`package m6; type T[A any] interface{ m() }; func _[B any](t T[B]) { t.m() }`, `m`, `func (m6.T[B]).m()`},
{`package m7; type T[A any] interface{ m() A }; func _(t T[int]) { t.m() }`, `m`, `func (m7.T[int]).m() int`},
{`package m8; type T[A any] interface{ m() }; func _(t T[int]) { t.m() }`, `m`, `func (m8.T[int]).m()`},
{`package m9; type T[A any] interface{ m() }; func _(t T[int]) { _ = t.m }`, `m`, `func (m9.T[int]).m()`},
{
`package m10; type E[A any] interface{ m() }; type T[B any] interface{ E[B]; n() }; func _(t T[int]) { t.m() }`,
`m`,
`func (m10.E[int]).m()`,
},
{`package m11; type T[A any] interface{ m(); n() }; func _(t1 T[int], t2 T[string]) { t1.m(); t2.n() }`, `m`, `func (m11.T[int]).m()`},
{`package m12; type T[A any] interface{ m(); n() }; func _(t1 T[int], t2 T[string]) { t1.m(); t2.n() }`, `n`, `func (m12.T[string]).n()`},
// For historic reasons, type parameters in receiver type expressions
// are considered both definitions and uses (see go.dev/issue/68670).
{`package r0; type T[_ any] int; func (T[P]) _() {}`, `P`, `type parameter P any`},
{`package r1; type T[_, _ any] int; func (T[P, Q]) _() {}`, `P`, `type parameter P any`},
{`package r2; type T[_, _ any] int; func (T[P, Q]) _() {}`, `Q`, `type parameter Q any`},
}
for _, test := range tests {
info := Info{
Uses: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
}
name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
// find object
var use Object
for id, obj := range info.Uses {
if id.Name == test.obj {
if use != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("multiple uses of %q", id.Name))
}
use = obj
}
}
if use == nil {
t.Errorf("package %s: %s not found", name, test.obj)
continue
}
if got := use.String(); got != test.want {
t.Errorf("package %s: got %s; want %s", name, got, test.want)
}
}
}
func TestGenericMethodInfo(t *testing.T) {
src := `package p
type N[A any] int
func (r N[B]) m() { r.m(); r.n() }
func (r *N[C]) n() { }
`
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
info := Info{
Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
Uses: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
Selections: make(map[*ast.SelectorExpr]*Selection),
}
var conf Config
pkg, err := conf.Check("p", fset, []*ast.File{f}, &info)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
N := pkg.Scope().Lookup("N").Type().(*Named)
// Find the generic methods stored on N.
gm, gn := N.Method(0), N.Method(1)
if gm.Name() == "n" {
gm, gn = gn, gm
}
// Collect objects from info.
var dm, dn *Func // the declared methods
var dmm, dmn *Func // the methods used in the body of m
for _, decl := range f.Decls {
fdecl, ok := decl.(*ast.FuncDecl)
if !ok {
continue
}
def := info.Defs[fdecl.Name].(*Func)
switch fdecl.Name.Name {
case "m":
dm = def
ast.Inspect(fdecl.Body, func(n ast.Node) bool {
if call, ok := n.(*ast.CallExpr); ok {
sel := call.Fun.(*ast.SelectorExpr)
use := info.Uses[sel.Sel].(*Func)
selection := info.Selections[sel]
if selection.Kind() != MethodVal {
t.Errorf("Selection kind = %v, want %v", selection.Kind(), MethodVal)
}
if selection.Obj() != use {
t.Errorf("info.Selections contains %v, want %v", selection.Obj(), use)
}
switch sel.Sel.Name {
case "m":
dmm = use
case "n":
dmn = use
}
}
return true
})
case "n":
dn = def
}
}
if gm != dm {
t.Errorf(`N.Method(...) returns %v for "m", but Info.Defs has %v`, gm, dm)
}
if gn != dn {
t.Errorf(`N.Method(...) returns %v for "m", but Info.Defs has %v`, gm, dm)
}
if dmm != dm {
t.Errorf(`Inside "m", r.m uses %v, want the defined func %v`, dmm, dm)
}
if dmn == dn {
t.Errorf(`Inside "m", r.n uses %v, want a func distinct from %v`, dmm, dm)
}
}
func TestImplicitsInfo(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
var tests = []struct {
src string
want string
}{
{`package p2; import . "fmt"; var _ = Println`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
{`package p0; import local "fmt"; var _ = local.Println`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
{`package p1; import "fmt"; var _ = fmt.Println`, "importSpec: package fmt"},
{`package p3; func f(x interface{}) { switch x.(type) { case int: } }`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
{`package p4; func f(x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case int: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t int"},
{`package p5; func f(x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case int, uint: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t interface{}"},
{`package p6; func f(x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { default: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t interface{}"},
{`package p7; func f(x int) {}`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
{`package p8; func f(int) {}`, "field: var int"},
{`package p9; func f() (complex64) { return 0 }`, "field: var complex64"},
{`package p10; type T struct{}; func (*T) f() {}`, "field: var *p10.T"},
// Tests using generics.
{`package f0; func f[T any](x int) {}`, ""}, // no Implicits entry
{`package f1; func f[T any](int) {}`, "field: var int"},
{`package f2; func f[T any](T) {}`, "field: var T"},
{`package f3; func f[T any]() (complex64) { return 0 }`, "field: var complex64"},
{`package f4; func f[T any](t T) (T) { return t }`, "field: var T"},
{`package t0; type T[A any] struct{}; func (*T[_]) f() {}`, "field: var *t0.T[_]"},
{`package t1; type T[A any] struct{}; func _(x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case T[int]: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t t1.T[int]"},
{`package t2; type T[A any] struct{}; func _[P any](x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case T[P]: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t t2.T[P]"},
{`package t3; func _[P any](x interface{}) { switch t := x.(type) { case P: _ = t } }`, "caseClause: var t P"},
}
for _, test := range tests {
info := Info{
Implicits: make(map[ast.Node]Object),
}
name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
// the test cases expect at most one Implicits entry
if len(info.Implicits) > 1 {
t.Errorf("package %s: %d Implicits entries found", name, len(info.Implicits))
continue
}
// extract Implicits entry, if any
var got string
for n, obj := range info.Implicits {
switch x := n.(type) {
case *ast.ImportSpec:
got = "importSpec"
case *ast.CaseClause:
got = "caseClause"
case *ast.Field:
got = "field"
default:
t.Fatalf("package %s: unexpected %T", name, x)
}
got += ": " + obj.String()
}
// verify entry
if got != test.want {
t.Errorf("package %s: got %q; want %q", name, got, test.want)
}
}
}
func TestPkgNameOf(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
const src = `
package p
import (
. "os"
_ "io"
"math"
"path/filepath"
snort "sort"
)
// avoid imported and not used errors
var (
_ = Open // os.Open
_ = math.Sin
_ = filepath.Abs
_ = snort.Ints
)
`
var tests = []struct {
path string // path string enclosed in "'s
want string
}{
{`"os"`, "."},
{`"io"`, "_"},
{`"math"`, "math"},
{`"path/filepath"`, "filepath"},
{`"sort"`, "snort"},
}
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
info := Info{
Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
Implicits: make(map[ast.Node]Object),
}
var conf Config
conf.Importer = defaultImporter(fset)
_, err := conf.Check("p", fset, []*ast.File{f}, &info)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// map import paths to importDecl
imports := make(map[string]*ast.ImportSpec)
for _, s := range f.Decls[0].(*ast.GenDecl).Specs {
if imp, _ := s.(*ast.ImportSpec); imp != nil {
imports[imp.Path.Value] = imp
}
}
for _, test := range tests {
imp := imports[test.path]
if imp == nil {
t.Fatalf("invalid test case: import path %s not found", test.path)
}
got := info.PkgNameOf(imp)
if got == nil {
t.Fatalf("import %s: package name not found", test.path)
}
if got.Name() != test.want {
t.Errorf("import %s: got %s; want %s", test.path, got.Name(), test.want)
}
}
// test non-existing importDecl
if got := info.PkgNameOf(new(ast.ImportSpec)); got != nil {
t.Errorf("got %s for non-existing import declaration", got.Name())
}
}
func predString(tv TypeAndValue) string {
var buf strings.Builder
pred := func(b bool, s string) {
if b {
if buf.Len() > 0 {
buf.WriteString(", ")
}
buf.WriteString(s)
}
}
pred(tv.IsVoid(), "void")
pred(tv.IsType(), "type")
pred(tv.IsBuiltin(), "builtin")
pred(tv.IsValue() && tv.Value != nil, "const")
pred(tv.IsValue() && tv.Value == nil, "value")
pred(tv.IsNil(), "nil")
pred(tv.Addressable(), "addressable")
pred(tv.Assignable(), "assignable")
pred(tv.HasOk(), "hasOk")
if buf.Len() == 0 {
return "invalid"
}
return buf.String()
}
func TestPredicatesInfo(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
var tests = []struct {
src string
expr string
pred string
}{
// void
{`package n0; func f() { f() }`, `f()`, `void`},
// types
{`package t0; type _ int`, `int`, `type`},
{`package t1; type _ []int`, `[]int`, `type`},
{`package t2; type _ func()`, `func()`, `type`},
{`package t3; type _ func(int)`, `int`, `type`},
{`package t3; type _ func(...int)`, `...int`, `type`},
// built-ins
{`package b0; var _ = len("")`, `len`, `builtin`},
{`package b1; var _ = (len)("")`, `(len)`, `builtin`},
// constants
{`package c0; var _ = 42`, `42`, `const`},
{`package c1; var _ = "foo" + "bar"`, `"foo" + "bar"`, `const`},
{`package c2; const (i = 1i; _ = i)`, `i`, `const`},
// values
{`package v0; var (a, b int; _ = a + b)`, `a + b`, `value`},
{`package v1; var _ = &[]int{1}`, `[]int{…}`, `value`},
{`package v2; var _ = func(){}`, `(func() literal)`, `value`},
{`package v4; func f() { _ = f }`, `f`, `value`},
{`package v3; var _ *int = nil`, `nil`, `value, nil`},
{`package v3; var _ *int = (nil)`, `(nil)`, `value, nil`},
// addressable (and thus assignable) operands
{`package a0; var (x int; _ = x)`, `x`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
{`package a1; var (p *int; _ = *p)`, `*p`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
{`package a2; var (s []int; _ = s[0])`, `s[0]`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
{`package a3; var (s struct{f int}; _ = s.f)`, `s.f`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
{`package a4; var (a [10]int; _ = a[0])`, `a[0]`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
{`package a5; func _(x int) { _ = x }`, `x`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
{`package a6; func _()(x int) { _ = x; return }`, `x`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
{`package a7; type T int; func (x T) _() { _ = x }`, `x`, `value, addressable, assignable`},
// composite literals are not addressable
// assignable but not addressable values
{`package s0; var (m map[int]int; _ = m[0])`, `m[0]`, `value, assignable, hasOk`},
{`package s1; var (m map[int]int; _, _ = m[0])`, `m[0]`, `value, assignable, hasOk`},
// hasOk expressions
{`package k0; var (ch chan int; _ = <-ch)`, `<-ch`, `value, hasOk`},
{`package k1; var (ch chan int; _, _ = <-ch)`, `<-ch`, `value, hasOk`},
// missing entries
// - package names are collected in the Uses map
// - identifiers being declared are collected in the Defs map
{`package m0; import "os"; func _() { _ = os.Stdout }`, `os`, `<missing>`},
{`package m1; import p "os"; func _() { _ = p.Stdout }`, `p`, `<missing>`},
{`package m2; const c = 0`, `c`, `<missing>`},
{`package m3; type T int`, `T`, `<missing>`},
{`package m4; var v int`, `v`, `<missing>`},
{`package m5; func f() {}`, `f`, `<missing>`},
{`package m6; func _(x int) {}`, `x`, `<missing>`},
{`package m6; func _()(x int) { return }`, `x`, `<missing>`},
{`package m6; type T int; func (x T) _() {}`, `x`, `<missing>`},
}
for _, test := range tests {
info := Info{Types: make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue)}
name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
// look for expression predicates
got := "<missing>"
for e, tv := range info.Types {
//println(name, ExprString(e))
if ExprString(e) == test.expr {
got = predString(tv)
break
}
}
if got != test.pred {
t.Errorf("package %s: got %s; want %s", name, got, test.pred)
}
}
}
func TestScopesInfo(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
var tests = []struct {
src string
scopes []string // list of scope descriptors of the form kind:varlist
}{
{`package p0`, []string{
"file:",
}},
{`package p1; import ( "fmt"; m "math"; _ "os" ); var ( _ = fmt.Println; _ = m.Pi )`, []string{
"file:fmt m",
}},
{`package p2; func _() {}`, []string{
"file:", "func:",
}},
{`package p3; func _(x, y int) {}`, []string{
"file:", "func:x y",
}},
{`package p4; func _(x, y int) { x, z := 1, 2; _ = z }`, []string{
"file:", "func:x y z", // redeclaration of x
}},
{`package p5; func _(x, y int) (u, _ int) { return }`, []string{
"file:", "func:u x y",
}},
{`package p6; func _() { { var x int; _ = x } }`, []string{
"file:", "func:", "block:x",
}},
{`package p7; func _() { if true {} }`, []string{
"file:", "func:", "if:", "block:",
}},
{`package p8; func _() { if x := 0; x < 0 { y := x; _ = y } }`, []string{
"file:", "func:", "if:x", "block:y",
}},
{`package p9; func _() { switch x := 0; x {} }`, []string{
"file:", "func:", "switch:x",
}},
{`package p10; func _() { switch x := 0; x { case 1: y := x; _ = y; default: }}`, []string{
"file:", "func:", "switch:x", "case:y", "case:",
}},
{`package p11; func _(t interface{}) { switch t.(type) {} }`, []string{
"file:", "func:t", "type switch:",
}},
{`package p12; func _(t interface{}) { switch t := t; t.(type) {} }`, []string{
"file:", "func:t", "type switch:t",
}},
{`package p13; func _(t interface{}) { switch x := t.(type) { case int: _ = x } }`, []string{
"file:", "func:t", "type switch:", "case:x", // x implicitly declared
}},
{`package p14; func _() { select{} }`, []string{
"file:", "func:",
}},
{`package p15; func _(c chan int) { select{ case <-c: } }`, []string{
"file:", "func:c", "comm:",
}},
{`package p16; func _(c chan int) { select{ case i := <-c: x := i; _ = x} }`, []string{
"file:", "func:c", "comm:i x",
}},
{`package p17; func _() { for{} }`, []string{
"file:", "func:", "for:", "block:",
}},
{`package p18; func _(n int) { for i := 0; i < n; i++ { _ = i } }`, []string{
"file:", "func:n", "for:i", "block:",
}},
{`package p19; func _(a []int) { for i := range a { _ = i} }`, []string{
"file:", "func:a", "range:i", "block:",
}},
{`package p20; var s int; func _(a []int) { for i, x := range a { s += x; _ = i } }`, []string{
"file:", "func:a", "range:i x", "block:",
}},
}
for _, test := range tests {
info := Info{Scopes: make(map[ast.Node]*Scope)}
name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
// number of scopes must match
if len(info.Scopes) != len(test.scopes) {
t.Errorf("package %s: got %d scopes; want %d", name, len(info.Scopes), len(test.scopes))
}
// scope descriptions must match
for node, scope := range info.Scopes {
kind := "<unknown node kind>"
switch node.(type) {
case *ast.File:
kind = "file"
case *ast.FuncType:
kind = "func"
case *ast.BlockStmt:
kind = "block"
case *ast.IfStmt:
kind = "if"
case *ast.SwitchStmt:
kind = "switch"
case *ast.TypeSwitchStmt:
kind = "type switch"
case *ast.CaseClause:
kind = "case"
case *ast.CommClause:
kind = "comm"
case *ast.ForStmt:
kind = "for"
case *ast.RangeStmt:
kind = "range"
}
// look for matching scope description
desc := kind + ":" + strings.Join(scope.Names(), " ")
if !slices.Contains(test.scopes, desc) {
t.Errorf("package %s: no matching scope found for %s", name, desc)
}
}
}
}
func TestInitOrderInfo(t *testing.T) {
var tests = []struct {
src string
inits []string
}{
{`package p0; var (x = 1; y = x)`, []string{
"x = 1", "y = x",
}},
{`package p1; var (a = 1; b = 2; c = 3)`, []string{
"a = 1", "b = 2", "c = 3",
}},
{`package p2; var (a, b, c = 1, 2, 3)`, []string{
"a = 1", "b = 2", "c = 3",
}},
{`package p3; var _ = f(); func f() int { return 1 }`, []string{
"_ = f()", // blank var
}},
{`package p4; var (a = 0; x = y; y = z; z = 0)`, []string{
"a = 0", "z = 0", "y = z", "x = y",
}},
{`package p5; var (a, _ = m[0]; m map[int]string)`, []string{
"a, _ = m[0]", // blank var
}},
{`package p6; var a, b = f(); func f() (_, _ int) { return z, z }; var z = 0`, []string{
"z = 0", "a, b = f()",
}},
{`package p7; var (a = func() int { return b }(); b = 1)`, []string{
"b = 1", "a = (func() int literal)()",
}},
{`package p8; var (a, b = func() (_, _ int) { return c, c }(); c = 1)`, []string{
"c = 1", "a, b = (func() (_, _ int) literal)()",
}},
{`package p9; type T struct{}; func (T) m() int { _ = y; return 0 }; var x, y = T.m, 1`, []string{
"y = 1", "x = T.m",
}},
{`package p10; var (d = c + b; a = 0; b = 0; c = 0)`, []string{
"a = 0", "b = 0", "c = 0", "d = c + b",
}},
{`package p11; var (a = e + c; b = d + c; c = 0; d = 0; e = 0)`, []string{
"c = 0", "d = 0", "b = d + c", "e = 0", "a = e + c",
}},
// emit an initializer for n:1 initializations only once (not for each node
// on the lhs which may appear in different order in the dependency graph)
{`package p12; var (a = x; b = 0; x, y = m[0]; m map[int]int)`, []string{
"b = 0", "x, y = m[0]", "a = x",
}},
// test case from spec section on package initialization
{`package p12
var (
a = c + b
b = f()
c = f()
d = 3
)
func f() int {
d++
return d
}`, []string{
"d = 3", "b = f()", "c = f()", "a = c + b",
}},
// test case for go.dev/issue/7131
{`package main
var counter int
func next() int { counter++; return counter }
var _ = makeOrder()
func makeOrder() []int { return []int{f, b, d, e, c, a} }
var a = next()
var b, c = next(), next()
var d, e, f = next(), next(), next()
`, []string{
"a = next()", "b = next()", "c = next()", "d = next()", "e = next()", "f = next()", "_ = makeOrder()",
}},
// test case for go.dev/issue/10709
{`package p13
var (
v = t.m()
t = makeT(0)
)
type T struct{}
func (T) m() int { return 0 }
func makeT(n int) T {
if n > 0 {
return makeT(n-1)
}
return T{}
}`, []string{
"t = makeT(0)", "v = t.m()",
}},
// test case for go.dev/issue/10709: same as test before, but variable decls swapped
{`package p14
var (
t = makeT(0)
v = t.m()
)
type T struct{}
func (T) m() int { return 0 }
func makeT(n int) T {
if n > 0 {
return makeT(n-1)
}
return T{}
}`, []string{
"t = makeT(0)", "v = t.m()",
}},
// another candidate possibly causing problems with go.dev/issue/10709
{`package p15
var y1 = f1()
func f1() int { return g1() }
func g1() int { f1(); return x1 }
var x1 = 0
var y2 = f2()
func f2() int { return g2() }
func g2() int { return x2 }
var x2 = 0`, []string{
"x1 = 0", "y1 = f1()", "x2 = 0", "y2 = f2()",
}},
}
for _, test := range tests {
info := Info{}
name := mustTypecheck(test.src, nil, &info).Name()
// number of initializers must match
if len(info.InitOrder) != len(test.inits) {
t.Errorf("package %s: got %d initializers; want %d", name, len(info.InitOrder), len(test.inits))
continue
}
// initializers must match
for i, want := range test.inits {
got := info.InitOrder[i].String()
if got != want {
t.Errorf("package %s, init %d: got %s; want %s", name, i, got, want)
continue
}
}
}
}
func TestMultiFileInitOrder(t *testing.T) {
fset := token.NewFileSet()
fileA := mustParse(fset, `package main; var a = 1`)
fileB := mustParse(fset, `package main; var b = 2`)
// The initialization order must not depend on the parse
// order of the files, only on the presentation order to
// the type-checker.
for _, test := range []struct {
files []*ast.File
want string
}{
{[]*ast.File{fileA, fileB}, "[a = 1 b = 2]"},
{[]*ast.File{fileB, fileA}, "[b = 2 a = 1]"},
} {
var info Info
if _, err := new(Config).Check("main", fset, test.files, &info); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got := fmt.Sprint(info.InitOrder); got != test.want {
t.Fatalf("got %s; want %s", got, test.want)
}
}
}
func TestFiles(t *testing.T) {
var sources = []string{
"package p; type T struct{}; func (T) m1() {}",
"package p; func (T) m2() {}; var x interface{ m1(); m2() } = T{}",
"package p; func (T) m3() {}; var y interface{ m1(); m2(); m3() } = T{}",
"package p",
}
var conf Config
fset := token.NewFileSet()
pkg := NewPackage("p", "p")
var info Info
check := NewChecker(&conf, fset, pkg, &info)
for _, src := range sources {
if err := check.Files([]*ast.File{mustParse(fset, src)}); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
}
// check InitOrder is [x y]
var vars []string
for _, init := range info.InitOrder {
for _, v := range init.Lhs {
vars = append(vars, v.Name())
}
}
if got, want := fmt.Sprint(vars), "[x y]"; got != want {
t.Errorf("InitOrder == %s, want %s", got, want)
}
}
type testImporter map[string]*Package
func (m testImporter) Import(path string) (*Package, error) {
if pkg := m[path]; pkg != nil {
return pkg, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("package %q not found", path)
}
func TestSelection(t *testing.T) {
selections := make(map[*ast.SelectorExpr]*Selection)
// We need a specific fileset in this test below for positions.
// Cannot use typecheck helper.
fset := token.NewFileSet()
imports := make(testImporter)
conf := Config{Importer: imports}
makePkg := func(path, src string) {
pkg, err := conf.Check(path, fset, []*ast.File{mustParse(fset, src)}, &Info{Selections: selections})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
imports[path] = pkg
}
const libSrc = `
package lib
type T float64
const C T = 3
var V T
func F() {}
func (T) M() {}
`
const mainSrc = `
package main
import "lib"
type A struct {
*B
C
}
type B struct {
b int
}
func (B) f(int)
type C struct {
c int
}
type G[P any] struct {
p P
}
func (G[P]) m(P) {}
var Inst G[int]
func (C) g()
func (*C) h()
func main() {
// qualified identifiers
var _ lib.T
_ = lib.C
_ = lib.F
_ = lib.V
_ = lib.T.M
// fields
_ = A{}.B
_ = new(A).B
_ = A{}.C
_ = new(A).C
_ = A{}.b
_ = new(A).b
_ = A{}.c
_ = new(A).c
_ = Inst.p
_ = G[string]{}.p
// methods
_ = A{}.f
_ = new(A).f
_ = A{}.g
_ = new(A).g
_ = new(A).h
_ = B{}.f
_ = new(B).f
_ = C{}.g
_ = new(C).g
_ = new(C).h
_ = Inst.m
// method expressions
_ = A.f
_ = (*A).f
_ = B.f
_ = (*B).f
_ = G[string].m
}`
wantOut := map[string][2]string{
"lib.T.M": {"method expr (lib.T) M(lib.T)", ".[0]"},
"A{}.B": {"field (main.A) B *main.B", ".[0]"},
"new(A).B": {"field (*main.A) B *main.B", "->[0]"},
"A{}.C": {"field (main.A) C main.C", ".[1]"},
"new(A).C": {"field (*main.A) C main.C", "->[1]"},
"A{}.b": {"field (main.A) b int", "->[0 0]"},
"new(A).b": {"field (*main.A) b int", "->[0 0]"},
"A{}.c": {"field (main.A) c int", ".[1 0]"},
"new(A).c": {"field (*main.A) c int", "->[1 0]"},
"Inst.p": {"field (main.G[int]) p int", ".[0]"},
"A{}.f": {"method (main.A) f(int)", "->[0 0]"},
"new(A).f": {"method (*main.A) f(int)", "->[0 0]"},
"A{}.g": {"method (main.A) g()", ".[1 0]"},
"new(A).g": {"method (*main.A) g()", "->[1 0]"},
"new(A).h": {"method (*main.A) h()", "->[1 1]"}, // TODO(gri) should this report .[1 1] ?
"B{}.f": {"method (main.B) f(int)", ".[0]"},
"new(B).f": {"method (*main.B) f(int)", "->[0]"},
"C{}.g": {"method (main.C) g()", ".[0]"},
"new(C).g": {"method (*main.C) g()", "->[0]"},
"new(C).h": {"method (*main.C) h()", "->[1]"}, // TODO(gri) should this report .[1] ?
"Inst.m": {"method (main.G[int]) m(int)", ".[0]"},
"A.f": {"method expr (main.A) f(main.A, int)", "->[0 0]"},
"(*A).f": {"method expr (*main.A) f(*main.A, int)", "->[0 0]"},
"B.f": {"method expr (main.B) f(main.B, int)", ".[0]"},
"(*B).f": {"method expr (*main.B) f(*main.B, int)", "->[0]"},
"G[string].m": {"method expr (main.G[string]) m(main.G[string], string)", ".[0]"},
"G[string]{}.p": {"field (main.G[string]) p string", ".[0]"},
}
makePkg("lib", libSrc)
makePkg("main", mainSrc)
for e, sel := range selections {
_ = sel.String() // assertion: must not panic
start := fset.Position(e.Pos()).Offset
end := fset.Position(e.End()).Offset
syntax := mainSrc[start:end] // (all SelectorExprs are in main, not lib)
direct := "."
if sel.Indirect() {
direct = "->"
}
got := [2]string{
sel.String(),
fmt.Sprintf("%s%v", direct, sel.Index()),
}
want := wantOut[syntax]
if want != got {
t.Errorf("%s: got %q; want %q", syntax, got, want)
}
delete(wantOut, syntax)
// We must explicitly assert properties of the
// Signature's receiver since it doesn't participate
// in Identical() or String().
sig, _ := sel.Type().(*Signature)
if sel.Kind() == MethodVal {
got := sig.Recv().Type()
want := sel.Recv()
if !Identical(got, want) {
t.Errorf("%s: Recv() = %s, want %s", syntax, got, want)
}
} else if sig != nil && sig.Recv() != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: signature has receiver %s", sig, sig.Recv().Type())
}
}
// Assert that all wantOut entries were used exactly once.
for syntax := range wantOut {
t.Errorf("no ast.Selection found with syntax %q", syntax)
}
}
func TestIssue8518(t *testing.T) {
fset := token.NewFileSet()
imports := make(testImporter)
conf := Config{
Error: func(err error) { t.Log(err) }, // don't exit after first error
Importer: imports,
}
makePkg := func(path, src string) {
imports[path], _ = conf.Check(path, fset, []*ast.File{mustParse(fset, src)}, nil) // errors logged via conf.Error
}
const libSrc = `
package a
import "missing"
const C1 = foo
const C2 = missing.C
`
const mainSrc = `
package main
import "a"
var _ = a.C1
var _ = a.C2
`
makePkg("a", libSrc)
makePkg("main", mainSrc) // don't crash when type-checking this package
}
func TestIssue59603(t *testing.T) {
fset := token.NewFileSet()
imports := make(testImporter)
conf := Config{
Error: func(err error) { t.Log(err) }, // don't exit after first error
Importer: imports,
}
makePkg := func(path, src string) {
imports[path], _ = conf.Check(path, fset, []*ast.File{mustParse(fset, src)}, nil) // errors logged via conf.Error
}
const libSrc = `
package a
const C = foo
`
const mainSrc = `
package main
import "a"
const _ = a.C
`
makePkg("a", libSrc)
makePkg("main", mainSrc) // don't crash when type-checking this package
}
func TestLookupFieldOrMethodOnNil(t *testing.T) {
// LookupFieldOrMethod on a nil type is expected to produce a run-time panic.
defer func() {
const want = "LookupFieldOrMethod on nil type"
p := recover()
if s, ok := p.(string); !ok || s != want {
t.Fatalf("got %v, want %s", p, want)
}
}()
LookupFieldOrMethod(nil, false, nil, "")
}
func TestLookupFieldOrMethod(t *testing.T) {
// Test cases assume a lookup of the form a.f or x.f, where a stands for an
// addressable value, and x for a non-addressable value (even though a variable
// for ease of test case writing).
//
// Should be kept in sync with TestMethodSet.
var tests = []struct {
src string
found bool
index []int
indirect bool
}{
// field lookups
{"var x T; type T struct{}", false, nil, false},
{"var x T; type T struct{ f int }", true, []int{0}, false},
{"var x T; type T struct{ a, b, f, c int }", true, []int{2}, false},
// field lookups on a generic type
{"var x T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}", false, nil, false},
{"var x T[int]; type T[P any] struct{ f P }", true, []int{0}, false},
{"var x T[int]; type T[P any] struct{ a, b, f, c P }", true, []int{2}, false},
// method lookups
{"var a T; type T struct{}; func (T) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
{"var a *T; type T struct{}; func (T) f() {}", true, []int{0}, true},
{"var a T; type T struct{}; func (*T) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
{"var a *T; type T struct{}; func (*T) f() {}", true, []int{0}, true}, // TODO(gri) should this report indirect = false?
// method lookups on a generic type
{"var a T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
{"var a *T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, true},
{"var a T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (*T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
{"var a *T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (*T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, true}, // TODO(gri) should this report indirect = false?
// collisions
{"type ( E1 struct{ f int }; E2 struct{ f int }; x struct{ E1; *E2 })", false, []int{1, 0}, false},
{"type ( E1 struct{ f int }; E2 struct{}; x struct{ E1; *E2 }); func (E2) f() {}", false, []int{1, 0}, false},
// collisions on a generic type
{"type ( E1[P any] struct{ f P }; E2[P any] struct{ f P }; x struct{ E1[int]; *E2[int] })", false, []int{1, 0}, false},
{"type ( E1[P any] struct{ f P }; E2[P any] struct{}; x struct{ E1[int]; *E2[int] }); func (E2[P]) f() {}", false, []int{1, 0}, false},
// outside methodset
// (*T).f method exists, but value of type T is not addressable
{"var x T; type T struct{}; func (*T) f() {}", false, nil, true},
// outside method set of a generic type
{"var x T[int]; type T[P any] struct{}; func (*T[P]) f() {}", false, nil, true},
// recursive generic types; see go.dev/issue/52715
{"var a T[int]; type ( T[P any] struct { *N[P] }; N[P any] struct { *T[P] } ); func (N[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0, 0}, true},
{"var a T[int]; type ( T[P any] struct { *N[P] }; N[P any] struct { *T[P] } ); func (T[P]) f() {}", true, []int{0}, false},
}
for _, test := range tests {
pkg := mustTypecheck("package p;"+test.src, nil, nil)
obj := pkg.Scope().Lookup("a")
if obj == nil {
if obj = pkg.Scope().Lookup("x"); obj == nil {
t.Errorf("%s: incorrect test case - no object a or x", test.src)
continue
}
}
f, index, indirect := LookupFieldOrMethod(obj.Type(), obj.Name() == "a", pkg, "f")
if (f != nil) != test.found {
if f == nil {
t.Errorf("%s: got no object; want one", test.src)
} else {
t.Errorf("%s: got object = %v; want none", test.src, f)
}
}
if !slices.Equal(index, test.index) {
t.Errorf("%s: got index = %v; want %v", test.src, index, test.index)
}
if indirect != test.indirect {
t.Errorf("%s: got indirect = %v; want %v", test.src, indirect, test.indirect)
}
}
}
// Test for go.dev/issue/52715
func TestLookupFieldOrMethod_RecursiveGeneric(t *testing.T) {
const src = `
package pkg
type Tree[T any] struct {
*Node[T]
}
func (*Tree[R]) N(r R) R { return r }
type Node[T any] struct {
*Tree[T]
}
type Instance = *Tree[int]
`
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
pkg := NewPackage("pkg", f.Name.Name)
if err := NewChecker(nil, fset, pkg, nil).Files([]*ast.File{f}); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
T := pkg.Scope().Lookup("Instance").Type()
_, _, _ = LookupFieldOrMethod(T, false, pkg, "M") // verify that LookupFieldOrMethod terminates
}
// newDefined creates a new defined type named T with the given underlying type.
// Helper function for use with TestIncompleteInterfaces only.
func newDefined(underlying Type) *Named {
tname := NewTypeName(nopos, nil, "T", nil)
return NewNamed(tname, underlying, nil)
}
func TestConvertibleTo(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range []struct {
v, t Type
want bool
}{
{Typ[Int], Typ[Int], true},
{Typ[Int], Typ[Float32], true},
{Typ[Int], Typ[String], true},
{newDefined(Typ[Int]), Typ[Int], true},
{newDefined(new(Struct)), new(Struct), true},
{newDefined(Typ[Int]), new(Struct), false},
{Typ[UntypedInt], Typ[Int], true},
{NewSlice(Typ[Int]), NewArray(Typ[Int], 10), true},
{NewSlice(Typ[Int]), NewArray(Typ[Uint], 10), false},
{NewSlice(Typ[Int]), NewPointer(NewArray(Typ[Int], 10)), true},
{NewSlice(Typ[Int]), NewPointer(NewArray(Typ[Uint], 10)), false},
// Untyped string values are not permitted by the spec, so the behavior below is undefined.
{Typ[UntypedString], Typ[String], true},
} {
if got := ConvertibleTo(test.v, test.t); got != test.want {
t.Errorf("ConvertibleTo(%v, %v) = %t, want %t", test.v, test.t, got, test.want)
}
}
}
func TestAssignableTo(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range []struct {
v, t Type
want bool
}{
{Typ[Int], Typ[Int], true},
{Typ[Int], Typ[Float32], false},
{newDefined(Typ[Int]), Typ[Int], false},
{newDefined(new(Struct)), new(Struct), true},
{Typ[UntypedBool], Typ[Bool], true},
{Typ[UntypedString], Typ[Bool], false},
// Neither untyped string nor untyped numeric assignments arise during
// normal type checking, so the below behavior is technically undefined by
// the spec.
{Typ[UntypedString], Typ[String], true},
{Typ[UntypedInt], Typ[Int], true},
} {
if got := AssignableTo(test.v, test.t); got != test.want {
t.Errorf("AssignableTo(%v, %v) = %t, want %t", test.v, test.t, got, test.want)
}
}
}
func TestIdentical(t *testing.T) {
// For each test, we compare the types of objects X and Y in the source.
tests := []struct {
src string
want bool
}{
// Basic types.
{"var X int; var Y int", true},
{"var X int; var Y string", false},
// TODO: add more tests for complex types.
// Named types.
{"type X int; type Y int", false},
// Aliases.
{"type X = int; type Y = int", true},
// Functions.
{`func X(int) string { return "" }; func Y(int) string { return "" }`, true},
{`func X() string { return "" }; func Y(int) string { return "" }`, false},
{`func X(int) string { return "" }; func Y(int) {}`, false},
// Generic functions. Type parameters should be considered identical modulo
// renaming. See also go.dev/issue/49722.
{`func X[P ~int](){}; func Y[Q ~int]() {}`, true},
{`func X[P1 any, P2 ~*P1](){}; func Y[Q1 any, Q2 ~*Q1]() {}`, true},
{`func X[P1 any, P2 ~[]P1](){}; func Y[Q1 any, Q2 ~*Q1]() {}`, false},
{`func X[P ~int](P){}; func Y[Q ~int](Q) {}`, true},
{`func X[P ~string](P){}; func Y[Q ~int](Q) {}`, false},
{`func X[P ~int]([]P){}; func Y[Q ~int]([]Q) {}`, true},
}
for _, test := range tests {
pkg := mustTypecheck("package p;"+test.src, nil, nil)
X := pkg.Scope().Lookup("X")
Y := pkg.Scope().Lookup("Y")
if X == nil || Y == nil {
t.Fatal("test must declare both X and Y")
}
if got := Identical(X.Type(), Y.Type()); got != test.want {
t.Errorf("Identical(%s, %s) = %t, want %t", X.Type(), Y.Type(), got, test.want)
}
}
}
func TestIdentical_issue15173(t *testing.T) {
// Identical should allow nil arguments and be symmetric.
for _, test := range []struct {
x, y Type
want bool
}{
{Typ[Int], Typ[Int], true},
{Typ[Int], nil, false},
{nil, Typ[Int], false},
{nil, nil, true},
} {
if got := Identical(test.x, test.y); got != test.want {
t.Errorf("Identical(%v, %v) = %t", test.x, test.y, got)
}
}
}
func TestIdenticalUnions(t *testing.T) {
tname := NewTypeName(nopos, nil, "myInt", nil)
myInt := NewNamed(tname, Typ[Int], nil)
tmap := map[string]*Term{
"int": NewTerm(false, Typ[Int]),
"~int": NewTerm(true, Typ[Int]),
"string": NewTerm(false, Typ[String]),
"~string": NewTerm(true, Typ[String]),
"myInt": NewTerm(false, myInt),
}
makeUnion := func(s string) *Union {
parts := strings.Split(s, "|")
var terms []*Term
for _, p := range parts {
term := tmap[p]
if term == nil {
t.Fatalf("missing term %q", p)
}
terms = append(terms, term)
}
return NewUnion(terms)
}
for _, test := range []struct {
x, y string
want bool
}{
// These tests are just sanity checks. The tests for type sets and
// interfaces provide much more test coverage.
{"int|~int", "~int", true},
{"myInt|~int", "~int", true},
{"int|string", "string|int", true},
{"int|int|string", "string|int", true},
{"myInt|string", "int|string", false},
} {
x := makeUnion(test.x)
y := makeUnion(test.y)
if got := Identical(x, y); got != test.want {
t.Errorf("Identical(%v, %v) = %t", test.x, test.y, got)
}
}
}
func TestIssue61737(t *testing.T) {
// This test verifies that it is possible to construct invalid interfaces
// containing duplicate methods using the go/types API.
//
// It must be possible for importers to construct such invalid interfaces.
// Previously, this panicked.
sig1 := NewSignatureType(nil, nil, nil, NewTuple(NewParam(nopos, nil, "", Typ[Int])), nil, false)
sig2 := NewSignatureType(nil, nil, nil, NewTuple(NewParam(nopos, nil, "", Typ[String])), nil, false)
methods := []*Func{
NewFunc(nopos, nil, "M", sig1),
NewFunc(nopos, nil, "M", sig2),
}
embeddedMethods := []*Func{
NewFunc(nopos, nil, "M", sig2),
}
embedded := NewInterfaceType(embeddedMethods, nil)
iface := NewInterfaceType(methods, []Type{embedded})
iface.Complete()
}
func TestNewAlias_Issue65455(t *testing.T) {
obj := NewTypeName(nopos, nil, "A", nil)
alias := NewAlias(obj, Typ[Int])
alias.Underlying() // must not panic
}
func TestIssue15305(t *testing.T) {
const src = "package p; func f() int16; var _ = f(undef)"
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
conf := Config{
Error: func(err error) {}, // allow errors
}
info := &Info{
Types: make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue),
}
conf.Check("p", fset, []*ast.File{f}, info) // ignore result
for e, tv := range info.Types {
if _, ok := e.(*ast.CallExpr); ok {
if tv.Type != Typ[Int16] {
t.Errorf("CallExpr has type %v, want int16", tv.Type)
}
return
}
}
t.Errorf("CallExpr has no type")
}
// TestCompositeLitTypes verifies that Info.Types registers the correct
// types for composite literal expressions and composite literal type
// expressions.
func TestCompositeLitTypes(t *testing.T) {
for i, test := range []struct {
lit, typ string
}{
{`[16]byte{}`, `[16]byte`},
{`[...]byte{}`, `[0]byte`}, // test for go.dev/issue/14092
{`[...]int{1, 2, 3}`, `[3]int`}, // test for go.dev/issue/14092
{`[...]int{90: 0, 98: 1, 2}`, `[100]int`}, // test for go.dev/issue/14092
{`[]int{}`, `[]int`},
{`map[string]bool{"foo": true}`, `map[string]bool`},
{`struct{}{}`, `struct{}`},
{`struct{x, y int; z complex128}{}`, `struct{x int; y int; z complex128}`},
} {
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, fmt.Sprintf("package p%d; var _ = %s", i, test.lit))
types := make(map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue)
if _, err := new(Config).Check("p", fset, []*ast.File{f}, &Info{Types: types}); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", test.lit, err)
}
cmptype := func(x ast.Expr, want string) {
tv, ok := types[x]
if !ok {
t.Errorf("%s: no Types entry found", test.lit)
return
}
if tv.Type == nil {
t.Errorf("%s: type is nil", test.lit)
return
}
if got := tv.Type.String(); got != want {
t.Errorf("%s: got %v, want %s", test.lit, got, want)
}
}
// test type of composite literal expression
rhs := f.Decls[0].(*ast.GenDecl).Specs[0].(*ast.ValueSpec).Values[0]
cmptype(rhs, test.typ)
// test type of composite literal type expression
cmptype(rhs.(*ast.CompositeLit).Type, test.typ)
}
}
// TestObjectParents verifies that objects have parent scopes or not
// as specified by the Object interface.
func TestObjectParents(t *testing.T) {
const src = `
package p
const C = 0
type T1 struct {
a, b int
T2
}
type T2 interface {
im1()
im2()
}
func (T1) m1() {}
func (*T1) m2() {}
func f(x int) { y := x; print(y) }
`
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
info := &Info{
Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
}
if _, err := new(Config).Check("p", fset, []*ast.File{f}, info); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for ident, obj := range info.Defs {
if obj == nil {
// only package names and implicit vars have a nil object
// (in this test we only need to handle the package name)
if ident.Name != "p" {
t.Errorf("%v has nil object", ident)
}
continue
}
// struct fields, type-associated and interface methods
// have no parent scope
wantParent := true
switch obj := obj.(type) {
case *Var:
if obj.IsField() {
wantParent = false
}
case *Func:
if obj.Signature().Recv() != nil { // method
wantParent = false
}
}
gotParent := obj.Parent() != nil
switch {
case gotParent && !wantParent:
t.Errorf("%v: want no parent, got %s", ident, obj.Parent())
case !gotParent && wantParent:
t.Errorf("%v: no parent found", ident)
}
}
}
// TestFailedImport tests that we don't get follow-on errors
// elsewhere in a package due to failing to import a package.
func TestFailedImport(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
const src = `
package p
import foo "go/types/thisdirectorymustnotexistotherwisethistestmayfail/foo" // should only see an error here
const c = foo.C
type T = foo.T
var v T = c
func f(x T) T { return foo.F(x) }
`
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
files := []*ast.File{f}
// type-check using all possible importers
for _, compiler := range []string{"gc", "gccgo", "source"} {
errcount := 0
conf := Config{
Error: func(err error) {
// we should only see the import error
if errcount > 0 || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "could not import") {
t.Errorf("for %s importer, got unexpected error: %v", compiler, err)
}
errcount++
},
Importer: importer.For(compiler, nil),
}
info := &Info{
Uses: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
}
pkg, _ := conf.Check("p", fset, files, info)
if pkg == nil {
t.Errorf("for %s importer, type-checking failed to return a package", compiler)
continue
}
imports := pkg.Imports()
if len(imports) != 1 {
t.Errorf("for %s importer, got %d imports, want 1", compiler, len(imports))
continue
}
imp := imports[0]
if imp.Name() != "foo" {
t.Errorf(`for %s importer, got %q, want "foo"`, compiler, imp.Name())
continue
}
// verify that all uses of foo refer to the imported package foo (imp)
for ident, obj := range info.Uses {
if ident.Name == "foo" {
if obj, ok := obj.(*PkgName); ok {
if obj.Imported() != imp {
t.Errorf("%s resolved to %v; want %v", ident, obj.Imported(), imp)
}
} else {
t.Errorf("%s resolved to %v; want package name", ident, obj)
}
}
}
}
}
func TestInstantiate(t *testing.T) {
// eventually we like more tests but this is a start
const src = "package p; type T[P any] *T[P]"
pkg := mustTypecheck(src, nil, nil)
// type T should have one type parameter
T := pkg.Scope().Lookup("T").Type().(*Named)
if n := T.TypeParams().Len(); n != 1 {
t.Fatalf("expected 1 type parameter; found %d", n)
}
// instantiation should succeed (no endless recursion)
// even with a nil *Checker
res, err := Instantiate(nil, T, []Type{Typ[Int]}, false)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// instantiated type should point to itself
if p := res.Underlying().(*Pointer).Elem(); p != res {
t.Fatalf("unexpected result type: %s points to %s", res, p)
}
}
func TestInstantiateConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
const src = `package p
type I[P any] interface {
m(P)
n() P
}
type J = I[int]
type Nested[P any] *interface{b(P)}
type K = Nested[string]
`
pkg := mustTypecheck(src, nil, nil)
insts := []*Interface{
pkg.Scope().Lookup("J").Type().Underlying().(*Interface),
pkg.Scope().Lookup("K").Type().Underlying().(*Pointer).Elem().(*Interface),
}
// Use the interface instances concurrently.
for _, inst := range insts {
var (
counts [2]int // method counts
methods [2][]string // method strings
)
var wg sync.WaitGroup
for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
i := i
wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
counts[i] = inst.NumMethods()
for mi := 0; mi < counts[i]; mi++ {
methods[i] = append(methods[i], inst.Method(mi).String())
}
}()
}
wg.Wait()
if counts[0] != counts[1] {
t.Errorf("mismatching method counts for %s: %d vs %d", inst, counts[0], counts[1])
continue
}
for i := 0; i < counts[0]; i++ {
if m0, m1 := methods[0][i], methods[1][i]; m0 != m1 {
t.Errorf("mismatching methods for %s: %s vs %s", inst, m0, m1)
}
}
}
}
func TestInstantiateErrors(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
src string // by convention, T must be the type being instantiated
targs []Type
wantAt int // -1 indicates no error
}{
{"type T[P interface{~string}] int", []Type{Typ[Int]}, 0},
{"type T[P1 interface{int}, P2 interface{~string}] int", []Type{Typ[Int], Typ[Int]}, 1},
{"type T[P1 any, P2 interface{~[]P1}] int", []Type{Typ[Int], NewSlice(Typ[String])}, 1},
{"type T[P1 interface{~[]P2}, P2 any] int", []Type{NewSlice(Typ[String]), Typ[Int]}, 0},
}
for _, test := range tests {
src := "package p; " + test.src
pkg := mustTypecheck(src, nil, nil)
T := pkg.Scope().Lookup("T").Type().(*Named)
_, err := Instantiate(nil, T, test.targs, true)
if err == nil {
t.Fatalf("Instantiate(%v, %v) returned nil error, want non-nil", T, test.targs)
}
var argErr *ArgumentError
if !errors.As(err, &argErr) {
t.Fatalf("Instantiate(%v, %v): error is not an *ArgumentError", T, test.targs)
}
if argErr.Index != test.wantAt {
t.Errorf("Instantiate(%v, %v): error at index %d, want index %d", T, test.targs, argErr.Index, test.wantAt)
}
}
}
func TestArgumentErrorUnwrapping(t *testing.T) {
var err error = &ArgumentError{
Index: 1,
Err: Error{Msg: "test"},
}
var e Error
if !errors.As(err, &e) {
t.Fatalf("error %v does not wrap types.Error", err)
}
if e.Msg != "test" {
t.Errorf("e.Msg = %q, want %q", e.Msg, "test")
}
}
func TestInstanceIdentity(t *testing.T) {
imports := make(testImporter)
conf := Config{Importer: imports}
makePkg := func(src string) {
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
name := f.Name.Name
pkg, err := conf.Check(name, fset, []*ast.File{f}, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
imports[name] = pkg
}
makePkg(`package lib; type T[P any] struct{}`)
makePkg(`package a; import "lib"; var A lib.T[int]`)
makePkg(`package b; import "lib"; var B lib.T[int]`)
a := imports["a"].Scope().Lookup("A")
b := imports["b"].Scope().Lookup("B")
if !Identical(a.Type(), b.Type()) {
t.Errorf("mismatching types: a.A: %s, b.B: %s", a.Type(), b.Type())
}
}
// TestInstantiatedObjects verifies properties of instantiated objects.
func TestInstantiatedObjects(t *testing.T) {
const src = `
package p
type T[P any] struct {
field P
}
func (recv *T[Q]) concreteMethod(mParam Q) (mResult Q) { return }
type FT[P any] func(ftParam P) (ftResult P)
func F[P any](fParam P) (fResult P){ return }
type I[P any] interface {
interfaceMethod(P)
}
type R[P any] T[P]
func (R[P]) m() {} // having a method triggers expansion of R
var (
t T[int]
ft FT[int]
f = F[int]
i I[int]
)
func fn() {
var r R[int]
_ = r
}
`
info := &Info{
Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object),
}
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
conf := Config{}
pkg, err := conf.Check(f.Name.Name, fset, []*ast.File{f}, info)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
lookup := func(name string) Type { return pkg.Scope().Lookup(name).Type() }
fnScope := pkg.Scope().Lookup("fn").(*Func).Scope()
tests := []struct {
name string
obj Object
}{
// Struct fields
{"field", lookup("t").Underlying().(*Struct).Field(0)},
{"field", fnScope.Lookup("r").Type().Underlying().(*Struct).Field(0)},
// Methods and method fields
{"concreteMethod", lookup("t").(*Named).Method(0)},
{"recv", lookup("t").(*Named).Method(0).Signature().Recv()},
{"mParam", lookup("t").(*Named).Method(0).Signature().Params().At(0)},
{"mResult", lookup("t").(*Named).Method(0).Signature().Results().At(0)},
// Interface methods
{"interfaceMethod", lookup("i").Underlying().(*Interface).Method(0)},
// Function type fields
{"ftParam", lookup("ft").Underlying().(*Signature).Params().At(0)},
{"ftResult", lookup("ft").Underlying().(*Signature).Results().At(0)},
// Function fields
{"fParam", lookup("f").(*Signature).Params().At(0)},
{"fResult", lookup("f").(*Signature).Results().At(0)},
}
// Collect all identifiers by name.
idents := make(map[string][]*ast.Ident)
ast.Inspect(f, func(n ast.Node) bool {
if id, ok := n.(*ast.Ident); ok {
idents[id.Name] = append(idents[id.Name], id)
}
return true
})
for _, test := range tests {
test := test
t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
if got := len(idents[test.name]); got != 1 {
t.Fatalf("found %d identifiers named %s, want 1", got, test.name)
}
ident := idents[test.name][0]
def := info.Defs[ident]
if def == test.obj {
t.Fatalf("info.Defs[%s] contains the test object", test.name)
}
if orig := originObject(test.obj); def != orig {
t.Errorf("info.Defs[%s] does not match obj.Origin()", test.name)
}
if def.Pkg() != test.obj.Pkg() {
t.Errorf("Pkg() = %v, want %v", def.Pkg(), test.obj.Pkg())
}
if def.Name() != test.obj.Name() {
t.Errorf("Name() = %v, want %v", def.Name(), test.obj.Name())
}
if def.Pos() != test.obj.Pos() {
t.Errorf("Pos() = %v, want %v", def.Pos(), test.obj.Pos())
}
if def.Parent() != test.obj.Parent() {
t.Fatalf("Parent() = %v, want %v", def.Parent(), test.obj.Parent())
}
if def.Exported() != test.obj.Exported() {
t.Fatalf("Exported() = %v, want %v", def.Exported(), test.obj.Exported())
}
if def.Id() != test.obj.Id() {
t.Fatalf("Id() = %v, want %v", def.Id(), test.obj.Id())
}
// String and Type are expected to differ.
})
}
}
func originObject(obj Object) Object {
switch obj := obj.(type) {
case *Var:
return obj.Origin()
case *Func:
return obj.Origin()
}
return obj
}
func TestImplements(t *testing.T) {
const src = `
package p
type EmptyIface interface{}
type I interface {
m()
}
type C interface {
m()
~int
}
type Integer interface{
int8 | int16 | int32 | int64
}
type EmptyTypeSet interface{
Integer
~string
}
type N1 int
func (N1) m() {}
type N2 int
func (*N2) m() {}
type N3 int
func (N3) m(int) {}
type N4 string
func (N4) m()
type Bad Bad // invalid type
`
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f := mustParse(fset, src)
conf := Config{Error: func(error) {}}
pkg, _ := conf.Check(f.Name.Name, fset, []*ast.File{f}, nil)
lookup := func(tname string) Type { return pkg.Scope().Lookup(tname).Type() }
var (
EmptyIface = lookup("EmptyIface").Underlying().(*Interface)
I = lookup("I").(*Named)
II = I.Underlying().(*Interface)
C = lookup("C").(*Named)
CI = C.Underlying().(*Interface)
Integer = lookup("Integer").Underlying().(*Interface)
EmptyTypeSet = lookup("EmptyTypeSet").Underlying().(*Interface)
N1 = lookup("N1")
N1p = NewPointer(N1)
N2 = lookup("N2")
N2p = NewPointer(N2)
N3 = lookup("N3")
N4 = lookup("N4")
Bad = lookup("Bad")
)
tests := []struct {
V Type
T *Interface
want bool
}{
{I, II, true},
{I, CI, false},
{C, II, true},
{C, CI, true},
{Typ[Int8], Integer, true},
{Typ[Int64], Integer, true},
{Typ[String], Integer, false},
{EmptyTypeSet, II, true},
{EmptyTypeSet, EmptyTypeSet, true},
{Typ[Int], EmptyTypeSet, false},
{N1, II, true},
{N1, CI, true},
{N1p, II, true},
{N1p, CI, false},
{N2, II, false},
{N2, CI, false},
{N2p, II, true},
{N2p, CI, false},
{N3, II, false},
{N3, CI, false},
{N4, II, true},
{N4, CI, false},
{Bad, II, false},
{Bad, CI, false},
{Bad, EmptyIface, true},
}
for _, test := range tests {
if got := Implements(test.V, test.T); got != test.want {
t.Errorf("Implements(%s, %s) = %t, want %t", test.V, test.T, got, test.want)
}
// The type assertion x.(T) is valid if T is an interface or if T implements the type of x.
// The assertion is never valid if T is a bad type.
V := test.T
T := test.V
want := false
if _, ok := T.Underlying().(*Interface); (ok || Implements(T, V)) && T != Bad {
want = true
}
if got := AssertableTo(V, T); got != want {
t.Errorf("AssertableTo(%s, %s) = %t, want %t", V, T, got, want)
}
}
}
func TestMissingMethodAlternative(t *testing.T) {
const src = `
package p
type T interface {
m()
}
type V0 struct{}
func (V0) m() {}
type V1 struct{}
type V2 struct{}
func (V2) m() int
type V3 struct{}
func (*V3) m()
type V4 struct{}
func (V4) M()
`
pkg := mustTypecheck(src, nil, nil)
T := pkg.Scope().Lookup("T").Type().Underlying().(*Interface)
lookup := func(name string) (*Func, bool) {
return MissingMethod(pkg.Scope().Lookup(name).Type(), T, true)
}
// V0 has method m with correct signature. Should not report wrongType.
method, wrongType := lookup("V0")
if method != nil || wrongType {
t.Fatalf("V0: got method = %v, wrongType = %v", method, wrongType)
}
checkMissingMethod := func(tname string, reportWrongType bool) {
method, wrongType := lookup(tname)
if method == nil || method.Name() != "m" || wrongType != reportWrongType {
t.Fatalf("%s: got method = %v, wrongType = %v", tname, method, wrongType)
}
}
// V1 has no method m. Should not report wrongType.
checkMissingMethod("V1", false)
// V2 has method m with wrong signature type (ignoring receiver). Should report wrongType.
checkMissingMethod("V2", true)
// V3 has no method m but it exists on *V3. Should report wrongType.
checkMissingMethod("V3", true)
// V4 has no method m but has M. Should not report wrongType.
checkMissingMethod("V4", false)
}
func TestErrorURL(t *testing.T) {
var conf Config
*stringFieldAddr(&conf, "_ErrorURL") = " [go.dev/e/%s]"
// test case for a one-line error
const src1 = `
package p
var _ T
`
_, err := typecheck(src1, &conf, nil)
if err == nil || !strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), " [go.dev/e/UndeclaredName]") {
t.Errorf("src1: unexpected error: got %v", err)
}
// test case for a multi-line error
const src2 = `
package p
func f() int { return 0 }
var _ = f(1, 2)
`
_, err = typecheck(src2, &conf, nil)
if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), " [go.dev/e/WrongArgCount]\n") {
t.Errorf("src1: unexpected error: got %v", err)
}
}
func TestModuleVersion(t *testing.T) {
// version go1.dd must be able to typecheck go1.dd.0, go1.dd.1, etc.
goversion := fmt.Sprintf("go1.%d", goversion.Version)
for _, v := range []string{
goversion,
goversion + ".0",
goversion + ".1",
goversion + ".rc",
} {
conf := Config{GoVersion: v}
pkg := mustTypecheck("package p", &conf, nil)
if pkg.GoVersion() != conf.GoVersion {
t.Errorf("got %s; want %s", pkg.GoVersion(), conf.GoVersion)
}
}
}
func TestFileVersions(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range []struct {
goVersion string
fileVersion string
wantVersion string
}{
{"", "", ""}, // no versions specified
{"go1.19", "", "go1.19"}, // module version specified
{"", "go1.20", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1", "", "go1"}, // no file version specified
{"go1", "goo1.22", "go1"}, // invalid file version specified
{"go1", "go1.19", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1", "go1.20", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1", "go1.21", "go1.21"}, // file version specified at 1.21
{"go1", "go1.22", "go1.22"}, // file version specified above 1.21
{"go1.19", "", "go1.19"}, // no file version specified
{"go1.19", "goo1.22", "go1.19"}, // invalid file version specified
{"go1.19", "go1.20", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1.19", "go1.21", "go1.21"}, // file version specified at 1.21
{"go1.19", "go1.22", "go1.22"}, // file version specified above 1.21
{"go1.20", "", "go1.20"}, // no file version specified
{"go1.20", "goo1.22", "go1.20"}, // invalid file version specified
{"go1.20", "go1.19", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1.20", "go1.20", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1.20", "go1.21", "go1.21"}, // file version specified at 1.21
{"go1.20", "go1.22", "go1.22"}, // file version specified above 1.21
{"go1.21", "", "go1.21"}, // no file version specified
{"go1.21", "goo1.22", "go1.21"}, // invalid file version specified
{"go1.21", "go1.19", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1.21", "go1.20", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1.21", "go1.21", "go1.21"}, // file version specified at 1.21
{"go1.21", "go1.22", "go1.22"}, // file version specified above 1.21
{"go1.22", "", "go1.22"}, // no file version specified
{"go1.22", "goo1.22", "go1.22"}, // invalid file version specified
{"go1.22", "go1.19", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1.22", "go1.20", "go1.21"}, // file version specified below minimum of 1.21
{"go1.22", "go1.21", "go1.21"}, // file version specified at 1.21
{"go1.22", "go1.22", "go1.22"}, // file version specified above 1.21
// versions containing release numbers
// (file versions containing release numbers are considered invalid)
{"go1.19.0", "", "go1.19.0"}, // no file version specified
{"go1.20.1", "go1.19.1", "go1.20.1"}, // invalid file version
{"go1.20.1", "go1.21.1", "go1.20.1"}, // invalid file version
{"go1.21.1", "go1.19.1", "go1.21.1"}, // invalid file version
{"go1.21.1", "go1.21.1", "go1.21.1"}, // invalid file version
{"go1.22.1", "go1.19.1", "go1.22.1"}, // invalid file version
{"go1.22.1", "go1.21.1", "go1.22.1"}, // invalid file version
} {
var src string
if test.fileVersion != "" {
src = "//go:build " + test.fileVersion + "\n"
}
src += "package p"
conf := Config{GoVersion: test.goVersion}
versions := make(map[*ast.File]string)
var info Info
info.FileVersions = versions
mustTypecheck(src, &conf, &info)
n := 0
for _, v := range versions {
want := test.wantVersion
if v != want {
t.Errorf("%q: unexpected file version: got %q, want %q", src, v, want)
}
n++
}
if n != 1 {
t.Errorf("%q: incorrect number of map entries: got %d", src, n)
}
}
}
// TestTooNew ensures that "too new" errors are emitted when the file
// or module is tagged with a newer version of Go than this go/types.
func TestTooNew(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range []struct {
goVersion string // package's Go version (as if derived from go.mod file)
fileVersion string // file's Go version (becomes a build tag)
wantErr string // expected substring of concatenation of all errors
}{
{"go1.98", "", "package requires newer Go version go1.98"},
{"", "go1.99", "p:2:9: file requires newer Go version go1.99"},
{"go1.98", "go1.99", "package requires newer Go version go1.98"}, // (two
{"go1.98", "go1.99", "file requires newer Go version go1.99"}, // errors)
} {
var src string
if test.fileVersion != "" {
src = "//go:build " + test.fileVersion + "\n"
}
src += "package p; func f()"
var errs []error
conf := Config{
GoVersion: test.goVersion,
Error: func(err error) { errs = append(errs, err) },
}
info := &Info{Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object)}
typecheck(src, &conf, info)
got := fmt.Sprint(errs)
if !strings.Contains(got, test.wantErr) {
t.Errorf("%q: unexpected error: got %q, want substring %q",
src, got, test.wantErr)
}
// Assert that declarations were type checked nonetheless.
var gotObjs []string
for id, obj := range info.Defs {
if obj != nil {
objStr := strings.ReplaceAll(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%T", id.Name, obj), "types2", "types")
gotObjs = append(gotObjs, objStr)
}
}
wantObjs := "f:*types.Func"
if !strings.Contains(fmt.Sprint(gotObjs), wantObjs) {
t.Errorf("%q: got %s, want substring %q",
src, gotObjs, wantObjs)
}
}
}
// This is a regression test for #66704.
func TestUnaliasTooSoonInCycle(t *testing.T) {
setGotypesalias(t, true)
const src = `package a
var x T[B] // this appears to cause Unalias to be called on B while still Invalid
type T[_ any] struct{}
type A T[B]
type B = T[A]
`
pkg := mustTypecheck(src, nil, nil)
B := pkg.Scope().Lookup("B")
got, want := Unalias(B.Type()).String(), "a.T[a.A]"
if got != want {
t.Errorf("Unalias(type B = T[A]) = %q, want %q", got, want)
}
}
func TestAlias_Rhs(t *testing.T) {
setGotypesalias(t, true)
const src = `package p
type A = B
type B = C
type C = int
`
pkg := mustTypecheck(src, nil, nil)
A := pkg.Scope().Lookup("A")
got, want := A.Type().(*Alias).Rhs().String(), "p.B"
if got != want {
t.Errorf("A.Rhs = %s, want %s", got, want)
}
}
// Test the hijacking described of "any" described in golang/go#66921, for type
// checking.
func TestAnyHijacking_Check(t *testing.T) {
for _, enableAlias := range []bool{false, true} {
t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("EnableAlias=%t", enableAlias), func(t *testing.T) {
setGotypesalias(t, enableAlias)
var wg sync.WaitGroup
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
pkg := mustTypecheck("package p; var x any", nil, nil)
x := pkg.Scope().Lookup("x")
if _, gotAlias := x.Type().(*Alias); gotAlias != enableAlias {
t.Errorf(`Lookup("x").Type() is %T: got Alias: %t, want %t`, x.Type(), gotAlias, enableAlias)
}
}()
}
wg.Wait()
})
}
}
// Test the hijacking described of "any" described in golang/go#66921, for
// Scope.Lookup outside of type checking.
func TestAnyHijacking_Lookup(t *testing.T) {
for _, enableAlias := range []bool{false, true} {
t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("EnableAlias=%t", enableAlias), func(t *testing.T) {
setGotypesalias(t, enableAlias)
a := Universe.Lookup("any")
if _, gotAlias := a.Type().(*Alias); gotAlias != enableAlias {
t.Errorf(`Lookup("x").Type() is %T: got Alias: %t, want %t`, a.Type(), gotAlias, enableAlias)
}
})
}
}
func setGotypesalias(t *testing.T, enable bool) {
if enable {
t.Setenv("GODEBUG", "gotypesalias=1")
} else {
t.Setenv("GODEBUG", "gotypesalias=0")
}
}
// TestVersionIssue69477 is a regression test for issue #69477,
// in which the type checker would panic while attempting
// to compute which file it is "in" based on syntax position.
func TestVersionIssue69477(t *testing.T) {
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f, _ := parser.ParseFile(fset, "a.go", "package p; const k = 123", 0)
// Set an invalid Pos on the BasicLit.
ast.Inspect(f, func(n ast.Node) bool {
if lit, ok := n.(*ast.BasicLit); ok {
lit.ValuePos = 99999
}
return true
})
// Type check. The checker will consult the effective
// version for the BasicLit 123. This used to panic.
pkg := NewPackage("p", "p")
check := NewChecker(&Config{}, fset, pkg, nil)
if err := check.Files([]*ast.File{f}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
// TestVersionWithoutPos is a regression test for issue #69477,
// in which the type checker would use position information
// to compute which file it is "in" based on syntax position.
//
// As a rule the type checker should not depend on position
// information for correctness, only for error messages and
// Object.Pos. (Scope.LookupParent was a mistake.)
//
// The Checker now holds the effective version in a state variable.
func TestVersionWithoutPos(t *testing.T) {
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f, _ := parser.ParseFile(fset, "a.go", "//go:build go1.22\n\npackage p; var _ int", 0)
// Splice in a decl from another file. Its pos will be wrong.
f2, _ := parser.ParseFile(fset, "a.go", "package q; func _(s func(func() bool)) { for range s {} }", 0)
f.Decls[0] = f2.Decls[0]
// Type check. The checker will consult the effective
// version (1.22) for the for-range stmt to know whether
// range-over-func are permitted: they are not.
// (Previously, no error was reported.)
pkg := NewPackage("p", "p")
check := NewChecker(&Config{}, fset, pkg, nil)
err := check.Files([]*ast.File{f})
got := fmt.Sprint(err)
want := "range over s (variable of type func(func() bool)): requires go1.23"
if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
t.Errorf("check error was %q, want substring %q", got, want)
}
}
func TestVarKind(t *testing.T) {
fset := token.NewFileSet()
f, _ := parser.ParseFile(fset, "a.go", `package p
var global int
type T struct { field int }
func (recv T) f(param int) (result int) {
var local int
local2 := 0
switch local3 := any(local).(type) {
default:
_ = local3
}
return local2
}
`, 0)
pkg := NewPackage("p", "p")
info := &Info{Defs: make(map[*ast.Ident]Object)}
check := NewChecker(&Config{}, fset, pkg, info)
if err := check.Files([]*ast.File{f}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
var got []string
for _, obj := range info.Defs {
if v, ok := obj.(*Var); ok {
got = append(got, fmt.Sprintf("%s: %v", v.Name(), v.Kind()))
}
}
sort.Strings(got)
want := []string{
"field: FieldVar",
"global: PackageVar",
"local2: LocalVar",
"local: LocalVar",
"param: ParamVar",
"recv: RecvVar",
"result: ResultVar",
}
if !slices.Equal(got, want) {
t.Errorf("got:\n%s\nwant:\n%s", got, want)
}
}