doc: document vulnreport failures in triage

Change-Id: I3c031d93c4a1beda829fe3f00debcdb6810bd29f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/vulndb/+/461635
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Tim King <taking@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tatiana Bradley <tatiana@golang.org>
diff --git a/doc/triage.md b/doc/triage.md
index afc2a16..798fda4 100644
--- a/doc/triage.md
+++ b/doc/triage.md
@@ -181,3 +181,21 @@
 
 In that case, reopen the issue for the report to discuss the change, rather
 than create a new issue.
+
+## Frequent issues during triage
+
+This section describes frequent issues that come up when triaging vulndb reports.
+
+### vulnreport cgo failures
+
+When `vulnreport fix` fails with an error message like
+```
+/path/to/package@v1.2.3/foo.go:1:2: could not import C (no metadata for C)
+````
+a frequent cause is the local machine missing `C` library headers causing
+typechecking of cgo packages to fail. The easiest workaround is to use
+a machine with the development headers installed or to install them.
+
+Commonly missing packages include:
+* libgpgme-dev
+* libdevmapper-dev