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// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// TODO(rsc): Delete this file once Go 1.17 comes out and we can retire Go 1.15 support.
//go:build !go1.16
// +build !go1.16
// Package buildtag defines an Analyzer that checks build tags.
package buildtag
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"go/ast"
"go/parser"
"strings"
"unicode"
"golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis"
"golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/internal/analysisutil"
)
const Doc = "check // +build directives"
var Analyzer = &analysis.Analyzer{
Name: "buildtag",
Doc: Doc,
Run: runBuildTag,
}
func runBuildTag(pass *analysis.Pass) (interface{}, error) {
for _, f := range pass.Files {
checkGoFile(pass, f)
}
for _, name := range pass.OtherFiles {
if err := checkOtherFile(pass, name); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
for _, name := range pass.IgnoredFiles {
if strings.HasSuffix(name, ".go") {
f, err := parser.ParseFile(pass.Fset, name, nil, parser.ParseComments)
if err != nil {
// Not valid Go source code - not our job to diagnose, so ignore.
return nil, nil
}
checkGoFile(pass, f)
} else {
if err := checkOtherFile(pass, name); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
return nil, nil
}
func checkGoFile(pass *analysis.Pass, f *ast.File) {
pastCutoff := false
for _, group := range f.Comments {
// A +build comment is ignored after or adjoining the package declaration.
if group.End()+1 >= f.Package {
pastCutoff = true
}
// "+build" is ignored within or after a /*...*/ comment.
if !strings.HasPrefix(group.List[0].Text, "//") {
pastCutoff = true
continue
}
// Check each line of a //-comment.
for _, c := range group.List {
if !strings.Contains(c.Text, "+build") {
continue
}
if err := checkLine(c.Text, pastCutoff); err != nil {
pass.Reportf(c.Pos(), "%s", err)
}
}
}
}
func checkOtherFile(pass *analysis.Pass, filename string) error {
content, tf, err := analysisutil.ReadFile(pass.Fset, filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// We must look at the raw lines, as build tags may appear in non-Go
// files such as assembly files.
lines := bytes.SplitAfter(content, nl)
// Determine cutpoint where +build comments are no longer valid.
// They are valid in leading // comments in the file followed by
// a blank line.
//
// This must be done as a separate pass because of the
// requirement that the comment be followed by a blank line.
var cutoff int
for i, line := range lines {
line = bytes.TrimSpace(line)
if !bytes.HasPrefix(line, slashSlash) {
if len(line) > 0 {
break
}
cutoff = i
}
}
for i, line := range lines {
line = bytes.TrimSpace(line)
if !bytes.HasPrefix(line, slashSlash) {
continue
}
if !bytes.Contains(line, []byte("+build")) {
continue
}
if err := checkLine(string(line), i >= cutoff); err != nil {
pass.Reportf(analysisutil.LineStart(tf, i+1), "%s", err)
continue
}
}
return nil
}
// checkLine checks a line that starts with "//" and contains "+build".
func checkLine(line string, pastCutoff bool) error {
line = strings.TrimPrefix(line, "//")
line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "+build") {
fields := strings.Fields(line)
if fields[0] != "+build" {
// Comment is something like +buildasdf not +build.
return fmt.Errorf("possible malformed +build comment")
}
if pastCutoff {
return fmt.Errorf("+build comment must appear before package clause and be followed by a blank line")
}
if err := checkArguments(fields); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
// Comment with +build but not at beginning.
if !pastCutoff {
return fmt.Errorf("possible malformed +build comment")
}
}
return nil
}
func checkArguments(fields []string) error {
for _, arg := range fields[1:] {
for _, elem := range strings.Split(arg, ",") {
if strings.HasPrefix(elem, "!!") {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid double negative in build constraint: %s", arg)
}
elem = strings.TrimPrefix(elem, "!")
for _, c := range elem {
if !unicode.IsLetter(c) && !unicode.IsDigit(c) && c != '_' && c != '.' {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid non-alphanumeric build constraint: %s", arg)
}
}
}
}
return nil
}
var (
nl = []byte("\n")
slashSlash = []byte("//")
)