go/packages/golist_fallback.go - tools - Git at Google

 // Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

 package packages

 import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"go/build"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"sort"
 	"strings"

 	"golang.org/x/tools/go/internal/cgo"
 )

 // TODO(matloob): Delete this file once Go 1.12 is released.

 // This file provides backwards compatibility support for
 // loading for versions of Go earlier than 1.10.4. This support is meant to
 // assist with migration to the Package API until there's
 // widespread adoption of these newer Go versions.
 // This support will be removed once Go 1.12 is released
 // in Q1 2019.

 func golistDriverFallback(cfg *Config, words ...string) (*driverResponse, error) {
 	// Turn absolute paths into GOROOT and GOPATH-relative paths to provide to go list.
 	// This will have surprising behavior if GOROOT or GOPATH contain multiple packages with the same
 	// path and a user provides an absolute path to a directory that's shadowed by an earlier
 	// directory in GOROOT or GOPATH with the same package path.
 	words = cleanAbsPaths(cfg, words)

 	original, deps, err := getDeps(cfg, words...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

 	var tmpdir string // used for generated cgo files
 	var needsTestVariant []struct {
 		pkg, xtestPkg *Package
 	}

 	var response driverResponse
 	allPkgs := make(map[string]bool)
 	addPackage := func(p *jsonPackage, isRoot bool) {
 		id := p.ImportPath

 		if allPkgs[id] {
 			return
 		}
 		allPkgs[id] = true

 		pkgpath := id

 		if pkgpath == "unsafe" {
 			p.GoFiles = nil // ignore fake unsafe.go file
 		}

 		importMap := func(importlist []string) map[string]*Package {
 			importMap := make(map[string]*Package)
 			for _, id := range importlist {

 				if id == "C" {
 					for _, path := range []string{"unsafe", "syscall", "runtime/cgo"} {
 						if pkgpath != path && importMap[path] == nil {
 							importMap[path] = &Package{ID: path}
 						}
 					}
 					continue
 				}
 				importMap[vendorlessPath(id)] = &Package{ID: id}
 			}
 			return importMap
 		}
 		compiledGoFiles := absJoin(p.Dir, p.GoFiles)
 		// Use a function to simplify control flow. It's just a bunch of gotos.
 		var cgoErrors []error
 		var outdir string
 		getOutdir := func() (string, error) {
 			if outdir != "" {
 				return outdir, nil
 			}
 			if tmpdir == "" {
 				if tmpdir, err = ioutil.TempDir("", "gopackages"); err != nil {
 					return "", err
 				}
 			}
 			// Add a "go-build" component to the path to make the tests think the files are in the cache.
 			// This allows the same test to test the pre- and post-Go 1.11 go list logic because the Go 1.11
 			// go list generates test mains in the cache, and the test code knows not to rely on paths in the
 			// cache to stay stable.
 			outdir = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "go-build", strings.Replace(p.ImportPath, "/", "_", -1))
 			if err := os.MkdirAll(outdir, 0755); err != nil {
 				outdir = ""
 				return "", err
 			}
 			return outdir, nil
 		}
 		processCgo := func() bool {
 			// Suppress any cgo errors. Any relevant errors will show up in typechecking.
 			// TODO(matloob): Skip running cgo if Mode < LoadTypes.
 			outdir, err := getOutdir()
 			if err != nil {
 				cgoErrors = append(cgoErrors, err)
 				return false
 			}
 			files, _, err := runCgo(p.Dir, outdir, cfg.Env)
 			if err != nil {
 				cgoErrors = append(cgoErrors, err)
 				return false
 			}
 			compiledGoFiles = append(compiledGoFiles, files...)
 			return true
 		}
 		if len(p.CgoFiles) == 0 || !processCgo() {
 			compiledGoFiles = append(compiledGoFiles, absJoin(p.Dir, p.CgoFiles)...) // Punt to typechecker.
 		}
 		if isRoot {
 			response.Roots = append(response.Roots, id)
 		}
 		pkg := &Package{
 			ID:              id,
 			Name:            p.Name,
 			GoFiles:         absJoin(p.Dir, p.GoFiles, p.CgoFiles),
 			CompiledGoFiles: compiledGoFiles,
 			OtherFiles:      absJoin(p.Dir, otherFiles(p)...),
 			PkgPath:         pkgpath,
 			Imports:         importMap(p.Imports),
 			// TODO(matloob): set errors on the Package to cgoErrors
 		}
 		if p.Error != nil {
 			pkg.Errors = append(pkg.Errors, Error{
 				Pos: p.Error.Pos,
 				Msg: p.Error.Err,
 			})
 		}
 		response.Packages = append(response.Packages, pkg)
 		if cfg.Tests && isRoot {
 			testID := fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", id, id)
 			if len(p.TestGoFiles) > 0 || len(p.XTestGoFiles) > 0 {
 				response.Roots = append(response.Roots, testID)
 				testPkg := &Package{
 					ID:              testID,
 					Name:            p.Name,
 					GoFiles:         absJoin(p.Dir, p.GoFiles, p.CgoFiles, p.TestGoFiles),
 					CompiledGoFiles: append(compiledGoFiles, absJoin(p.Dir, p.TestGoFiles)...),
 					OtherFiles:      absJoin(p.Dir, otherFiles(p)...),
 					PkgPath:         pkgpath,
 					Imports:         importMap(append(p.Imports, p.TestImports...)),
 					// TODO(matloob): set errors on the Package to cgoErrors
 				}
 				response.Packages = append(response.Packages, testPkg)
 				var xtestPkg *Package
 				if len(p.XTestGoFiles) > 0 {
 					xtestID := fmt.Sprintf("%s_test [%s.test]", id, id)
 					response.Roots = append(response.Roots, xtestID)
 					// Generate test variants for all packages q where a path exists
 					// such that xtestPkg -> ... -> q -> ... -> p (where p is the package under test)
 					// and rewrite all import map entries of p to point to testPkg (the test variant of
 					// p), and of each q  to point to the test variant of that q.
 					xtestPkg = &Package{
 						ID:              xtestID,
 						Name:            p.Name + "_test",
 						GoFiles:         absJoin(p.Dir, p.XTestGoFiles),
 						CompiledGoFiles: absJoin(p.Dir, p.XTestGoFiles),
 						PkgPath:         pkgpath + "_test",
 						Imports:         importMap(p.XTestImports),
 					}
 					// Add to list of packages we need to rewrite imports for to refer to test variants.
 					// We may need to create a test variant of a package that hasn't been loaded yet, so
 					// the test variants need to be created later.
 					needsTestVariant = append(needsTestVariant, struct{ pkg, xtestPkg *Package }{pkg, xtestPkg})
 					response.Packages = append(response.Packages, xtestPkg)
 				}
 				// testmain package
 				testmainID := id + ".test"
 				response.Roots = append(response.Roots, testmainID)
 				imports := map[string]*Package{}
 				imports[testPkg.PkgPath] = &Package{ID: testPkg.ID}
 				if xtestPkg != nil {
 					imports[xtestPkg.PkgPath] = &Package{ID: xtestPkg.ID}
 				}
 				testmainPkg := &Package{
 					ID:      testmainID,
 					Name:    "main",
 					PkgPath: testmainID,
 					Imports: imports,
 				}
 				response.Packages = append(response.Packages, testmainPkg)
 				outdir, err := getOutdir()
 				if err != nil {
 					testmainPkg.Errors = append(testmainPkg.Errors, Error{
 						Pos:  "-",
 						Msg:  fmt.Sprintf("failed to generate testmain: %v", err),
 						Kind: ListError,
 					})
 					return
 				}
 				testmain := filepath.Join(outdir, "testmain.go")
 				extraimports, extradeps, err := generateTestmain(testmain, testPkg, xtestPkg)
 				if err != nil {
 					testmainPkg.Errors = append(testmainPkg.Errors, Error{
 						Pos:  "-",
 						Msg:  fmt.Sprintf("failed to generate testmain: %v", err),
 						Kind: ListError,
 					})
 				}
 				deps = append(deps, extradeps...)
 				for _, imp := range extraimports { // testing, testing/internal/testdeps, and maybe os
 					imports[imp] = &Package{ID: imp}
 				}
 				testmainPkg.GoFiles = []string{testmain}
 				testmainPkg.CompiledGoFiles = []string{testmain}
 			}
 		}
 	}

 	for _, pkg := range original {
 		addPackage(pkg, true)
 	}
 	if cfg.Mode < LoadImports || len(deps) == 0 {
 		return &response, nil
 	}

 	buf, err := invokeGo(cfg, golistArgsFallback(cfg, deps)...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

 	// Decode the JSON and convert it to Package form.
 	for dec := json.NewDecoder(buf); dec.More(); {
 		p := new(jsonPackage)
 		if err := dec.Decode(p); err != nil {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("JSON decoding failed: %v", err)
 		}

 		addPackage(p, false)
 	}

 	for _, v := range needsTestVariant {
 		createTestVariants(&response, v.pkg, v.xtestPkg)
 	}

 	return &response, nil
 }

 func createTestVariants(response *driverResponse, pkgUnderTest, xtestPkg *Package) {
 	allPkgs := make(map[string]*Package)
 	for _, pkg := range response.Packages {
 		allPkgs[pkg.ID] = pkg
 	}
 	needsTestVariant := make(map[string]bool)
 	needsTestVariant[pkgUnderTest.ID] = true
 	var needsVariantRec func(p *Package) bool
 	needsVariantRec = func(p *Package) bool {
 		if needsTestVariant[p.ID] {
 			return true
 		}
 		for _, imp := range p.Imports {
 			if needsVariantRec(allPkgs[imp.ID]) {
 				// Don't break because we want to make sure all dependencies
 				// have been processed, and all required test variants of our dependencies
 				// exist.
 				needsTestVariant[p.ID] = true
 			}
 		}
 		if !needsTestVariant[p.ID] {
 			return false
 		}
 		// Create a clone of the package. It will share the same strings and lists of source files,
 		// but that's okay. It's only necessary for the Imports map to have a separate identity.
 		testVariant := *p
 		testVariant.ID = fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", p.ID, pkgUnderTest.ID)
 		testVariant.Imports = make(map[string]*Package)
 		for imp, pkg := range p.Imports {
 			testVariant.Imports[imp] = pkg
 			if needsTestVariant[pkg.ID] {
 				testVariant.Imports[imp] = &Package{ID: fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", pkg.ID, pkgUnderTest.ID)}
 			}
 		}
 		response.Packages = append(response.Packages, &testVariant)
 		return needsTestVariant[p.ID]
 	}
 	// finally, update the xtest package's imports
 	for imp, pkg := range xtestPkg.Imports {
 		if allPkgs[pkg.ID] == nil {
 			fmt.Printf("for %s: package %s doesn't exist\n", xtestPkg.ID, pkg.ID)
 		}
 		if needsVariantRec(allPkgs[pkg.ID]) {
 			xtestPkg.Imports[imp] = &Package{ID: fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", pkg.ID, pkgUnderTest.ID)}
 		}
 	}
 }

 // cleanAbsPaths replaces all absolute paths with GOPATH- and GOROOT-relative
 // paths. If an absolute path is not GOPATH- or GOROOT- relative, it is left as an
 // absolute path so an error can be returned later.
 func cleanAbsPaths(cfg *Config, words []string) []string {
 	var searchpaths []string
 	var cleaned = make([]string, len(words))
 	for i := range cleaned {
 		cleaned[i] = words[i]
 		// Ignore relative directory paths (they must already be goroot-relative) and Go source files
 		// (absolute source files are already allowed for ad-hoc packages).
 		// TODO(matloob): Can there be non-.go files in ad-hoc packages.
 		if !filepath.IsAbs(cleaned[i]) || strings.HasSuffix(cleaned[i], ".go") {
 			continue
 		}
 		// otherwise, it's an absolute path. Search GOPATH and GOROOT to find it.
 		if searchpaths == nil {
 			cmd := exec.Command("go", "env", "GOPATH", "GOROOT")
 			cmd.Env = cfg.Env
 			out, err := cmd.Output()
 			if err != nil {
 				searchpaths = []string{}
 				continue // suppress the error, it will show up again when running go list
 			}
 			lines := strings.Split(string(out), "\n")
 			if len(lines) != 3 || lines[0] == "" || lines[1] == "" || lines[2] != "" {
 				continue // suppress error
 			}
 			// first line is GOPATH
 			for _, path := range filepath.SplitList(lines[0]) {
 				searchpaths = append(searchpaths, filepath.Join(path, "src"))
 			}
 			// second line is GOROOT
 			searchpaths = append(searchpaths, filepath.Join(lines[1], "src"))
 		}
 		for _, sp := range searchpaths {
 			if strings.HasPrefix(cleaned[i], sp) {
 				cleaned[i] = strings.TrimPrefix(cleaned[i], sp)
 				cleaned[i] = strings.TrimLeft(cleaned[i], string(filepath.Separator))
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	return cleaned
 }

 // vendorlessPath returns the devendorized version of the import path ipath.
 // For example, VendorlessPath("foo/bar/vendor/a/b") returns "a/b".
 // Copied from golang.org/x/tools/imports/fix.go.
 func vendorlessPath(ipath string) string {
 	// Devendorize for use in import statement.
 	if i := strings.LastIndex(ipath, "/vendor/"); i >= 0 {
 		return ipath[i+len("/vendor/"):]
 	}
 	if strings.HasPrefix(ipath, "vendor/") {
 		return ipath[len("vendor/"):]
 	}
 	return ipath
 }

 // getDeps runs an initial go list to determine all the dependency packages.
 func getDeps(cfg *Config, words ...string) (initial []*jsonPackage, deps []string, err error) {
 	buf, err := invokeGo(cfg, golistArgsFallback(cfg, words)...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}

 	depsSet := make(map[string]bool)
 	var testImports []string

 	// Extract deps from the JSON.
 	for dec := json.NewDecoder(buf); dec.More(); {
 		p := new(jsonPackage)
 		if err := dec.Decode(p); err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("JSON decoding failed: %v", err)
 		}

 		initial = append(initial, p)
 		for _, dep := range p.Deps {
 			depsSet[dep] = true
 		}
 		if cfg.Tests {
 			// collect the additional imports of the test packages.
 			pkgTestImports := append(p.TestImports, p.XTestImports...)
 			for _, imp := range pkgTestImports {
 				if depsSet[imp] {
 					continue
 				}
 				depsSet[imp] = true
 				testImports = append(testImports, imp)
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	// Get the deps of the packages imported by tests.
 	if len(testImports) > 0 {
 		buf, err = invokeGo(cfg, golistArgsFallback(cfg, testImports)...)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, err
 		}
 		// Extract deps from the JSON.
 		for dec := json.NewDecoder(buf); dec.More(); {
 			p := new(jsonPackage)
 			if err := dec.Decode(p); err != nil {
 				return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("JSON decoding failed: %v", err)
 			}
 			for _, dep := range p.Deps {
 				depsSet[dep] = true
 			}
 		}
 	}

 	for _, orig := range initial {
 		delete(depsSet, orig.ImportPath)
 	}

 	deps = make([]string, 0, len(depsSet))
 	for dep := range depsSet {
 		deps = append(deps, dep)
 	}
 	sort.Strings(deps) // ensure output is deterministic
 	return initial, deps, nil
 }

 func golistArgsFallback(cfg *Config, words []string) []string {
 	fullargs := []string{"list", "-e", "-json"}
 	fullargs = append(fullargs, cfg.BuildFlags...)
 	fullargs = append(fullargs, "--")
 	fullargs = append(fullargs, words...)
 	return fullargs
 }

 func runCgo(pkgdir, tmpdir string, env []string) (files, displayfiles []string, err error) {
 	// Use go/build to open cgo files and determine the cgo flags, etc, from them.
 	// This is tricky so it's best to avoid reimplementing as much as we can, and
 	// we plan to delete this support once Go 1.12 is released anyways.
 	// TODO(matloob): This isn't completely correct because we're using the Default
 	// context. Perhaps we should more accurately fill in the context.
 	bp, err := build.ImportDir(pkgdir, build.ImportMode(0))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 	for _, ev := range env {
 		if v := strings.TrimPrefix(ev, "CGO_CPPFLAGS"); v != ev {
 			bp.CgoCPPFLAGS = append(bp.CgoCPPFLAGS, strings.Fields(v)...)
 		} else if v := strings.TrimPrefix(ev, "CGO_CFLAGS"); v != ev {
 			bp.CgoCFLAGS = append(bp.CgoCFLAGS, strings.Fields(v)...)
 		} else if v := strings.TrimPrefix(ev, "CGO_CXXFLAGS"); v != ev {
 			bp.CgoCXXFLAGS = append(bp.CgoCXXFLAGS, strings.Fields(v)...)
 		} else if v := strings.TrimPrefix(ev, "CGO_LDFLAGS"); v != ev {
 			bp.CgoLDFLAGS = append(bp.CgoLDFLAGS, strings.Fields(v)...)
 		}
 	}
 	return cgo.Run(bp, pkgdir, tmpdir, true)
 }
	// Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
	// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
	// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

	package packages

	import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"go/build"
	"io/ioutil"
	"os"
	"os/exec"
	"path/filepath"
	"sort"
	"strings"

	"golang.org/x/tools/go/internal/cgo"
	)

	// TODO(matloob): Delete this file once Go 1.12 is released.

	// This file provides backwards compatibility support for
	// loading for versions of Go earlier than 1.10.4. This support is meant to
	// assist with migration to the Package API until there's
	// widespread adoption of these newer Go versions.
	// This support will be removed once Go 1.12 is released
	// in Q1 2019.

	func golistDriverFallback(cfg Config, words ...string) (driverResponse, error) {
	// Turn absolute paths into GOROOT and GOPATH-relative paths to provide to go list.
	// This will have surprising behavior if GOROOT or GOPATH contain multiple packages with the same
	// path and a user provides an absolute path to a directory that's shadowed by an earlier
	// directory in GOROOT or GOPATH with the same package path.
	words = cleanAbsPaths(cfg, words)

	original, deps, err := getDeps(cfg, words...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}

	var tmpdir string // used for generated cgo files
	var needsTestVariant []struct {
	pkg, xtestPkg *Package
	}

	var response driverResponse
	allPkgs := make(map[string]bool)
	addPackage := func(p *jsonPackage, isRoot bool) {
	id := p.ImportPath

	if allPkgs[id] {
	return
	}
	allPkgs[id] = true

	pkgpath := id

	if pkgpath == "unsafe" {
	p.GoFiles = nil // ignore fake unsafe.go file
	}

	importMap := func(importlist []string) map[string]*Package {
	importMap := make(map[string]*Package)
	for _, id := range importlist {

	if id == "C" {
	for _, path := range []string{"unsafe", "syscall", "runtime/cgo"} {
	if pkgpath != path && importMap[path] == nil {
	importMap[path] = &Package{ID: path}
	}
	}
	continue
	}
	importMap[vendorlessPath(id)] = &Package{ID: id}
	}
	return importMap
	}
	compiledGoFiles := absJoin(p.Dir, p.GoFiles)
	// Use a function to simplify control flow. It's just a bunch of gotos.
	var cgoErrors []error
	var outdir string
	getOutdir := func() (string, error) {
	if outdir != "" {
	return outdir, nil
	}
	if tmpdir == "" {
	if tmpdir, err = ioutil.TempDir("", "gopackages"); err != nil {
	return "", err
	}
	}
	// Add a "go-build" component to the path to make the tests think the files are in the cache.
	// This allows the same test to test the pre- and post-Go 1.11 go list logic because the Go 1.11
	// go list generates test mains in the cache, and the test code knows not to rely on paths in the
	// cache to stay stable.
	outdir = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "go-build", strings.Replace(p.ImportPath, "/", "_", -1))
	if err := os.MkdirAll(outdir, 0755); err != nil {
	outdir = ""
	return "", err
	}
	return outdir, nil
	}
	processCgo := func() bool {
	// Suppress any cgo errors. Any relevant errors will show up in typechecking.
	// TODO(matloob): Skip running cgo if Mode < LoadTypes.
	outdir, err := getOutdir()
	if err != nil {
	cgoErrors = append(cgoErrors, err)
	return false
	}
	files, _, err := runCgo(p.Dir, outdir, cfg.Env)
	if err != nil {
	cgoErrors = append(cgoErrors, err)
	return false
	}
	compiledGoFiles = append(compiledGoFiles, files...)
	return true
	}
	if len(p.CgoFiles) == 0 \|\| !processCgo() {
	compiledGoFiles = append(compiledGoFiles, absJoin(p.Dir, p.CgoFiles)...) // Punt to typechecker.
	}
	if isRoot {
	response.Roots = append(response.Roots, id)
	}
	pkg := &Package{
	ID: id,
	Name: p.Name,
	GoFiles: absJoin(p.Dir, p.GoFiles, p.CgoFiles),
	CompiledGoFiles: compiledGoFiles,
	OtherFiles: absJoin(p.Dir, otherFiles(p)...),
	PkgPath: pkgpath,
	Imports: importMap(p.Imports),
	// TODO(matloob): set errors on the Package to cgoErrors
	}
	if p.Error != nil {
	pkg.Errors = append(pkg.Errors, Error{
	Pos: p.Error.Pos,
	Msg: p.Error.Err,
	})
	}
	response.Packages = append(response.Packages, pkg)
	if cfg.Tests && isRoot {
	testID := fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", id, id)
	if len(p.TestGoFiles) > 0 \|\| len(p.XTestGoFiles) > 0 {
	response.Roots = append(response.Roots, testID)
	testPkg := &Package{
	ID: testID,
	Name: p.Name,
	GoFiles: absJoin(p.Dir, p.GoFiles, p.CgoFiles, p.TestGoFiles),
	CompiledGoFiles: append(compiledGoFiles, absJoin(p.Dir, p.TestGoFiles)...),
	OtherFiles: absJoin(p.Dir, otherFiles(p)...),
	PkgPath: pkgpath,
	Imports: importMap(append(p.Imports, p.TestImports...)),
	// TODO(matloob): set errors on the Package to cgoErrors
	}
	response.Packages = append(response.Packages, testPkg)
	var xtestPkg *Package
	if len(p.XTestGoFiles) > 0 {
	xtestID := fmt.Sprintf("%s_test [%s.test]", id, id)
	response.Roots = append(response.Roots, xtestID)
	// Generate test variants for all packages q where a path exists
	// such that xtestPkg -> ... -> q -> ... -> p (where p is the package under test)
	// and rewrite all import map entries of p to point to testPkg (the test variant of
	// p), and of each q to point to the test variant of that q.
	xtestPkg = &Package{
	ID: xtestID,
	Name: p.Name + "_test",
	GoFiles: absJoin(p.Dir, p.XTestGoFiles),
	CompiledGoFiles: absJoin(p.Dir, p.XTestGoFiles),
	PkgPath: pkgpath + "_test",
	Imports: importMap(p.XTestImports),
	}
	// Add to list of packages we need to rewrite imports for to refer to test variants.
	// We may need to create a test variant of a package that hasn't been loaded yet, so
	// the test variants need to be created later.
	needsTestVariant = append(needsTestVariant, struct{ pkg, xtestPkg *Package }{pkg, xtestPkg})
	response.Packages = append(response.Packages, xtestPkg)
	}
	// testmain package
	testmainID := id + ".test"
	response.Roots = append(response.Roots, testmainID)
	imports := map[string]*Package{}
	imports[testPkg.PkgPath] = &Package{ID: testPkg.ID}
	if xtestPkg != nil {
	imports[xtestPkg.PkgPath] = &Package{ID: xtestPkg.ID}
	}
	testmainPkg := &Package{
	ID: testmainID,
	Name: "main",
	PkgPath: testmainID,
	Imports: imports,
	}
	response.Packages = append(response.Packages, testmainPkg)
	outdir, err := getOutdir()
	if err != nil {
	testmainPkg.Errors = append(testmainPkg.Errors, Error{
	Pos: "-",
	Msg: fmt.Sprintf("failed to generate testmain: %v", err),
	Kind: ListError,
	})
	return
	}
	testmain := filepath.Join(outdir, "testmain.go")
	extraimports, extradeps, err := generateTestmain(testmain, testPkg, xtestPkg)
	if err != nil {
	testmainPkg.Errors = append(testmainPkg.Errors, Error{
	Pos: "-",
	Msg: fmt.Sprintf("failed to generate testmain: %v", err),
	Kind: ListError,
	})
	}
	deps = append(deps, extradeps...)
	for _, imp := range extraimports { // testing, testing/internal/testdeps, and maybe os
	imports[imp] = &Package{ID: imp}
	}
	testmainPkg.GoFiles = []string{testmain}
	testmainPkg.CompiledGoFiles = []string{testmain}
	}
	}
	}

	for _, pkg := range original {
	addPackage(pkg, true)
	}
	if cfg.Mode < LoadImports \|\| len(deps) == 0 {
	return &response, nil
	}

	buf, err := invokeGo(cfg, golistArgsFallback(cfg, deps)...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}

	// Decode the JSON and convert it to Package form.
	for dec := json.NewDecoder(buf); dec.More(); {
	p := new(jsonPackage)
	if err := dec.Decode(p); err != nil {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("JSON decoding failed: %v", err)
	}

	addPackage(p, false)
	}

	for _, v := range needsTestVariant {
	createTestVariants(&response, v.pkg, v.xtestPkg)
	}

	return &response, nil
	}

	func createTestVariants(response driverResponse, pkgUnderTest, xtestPkg Package) {
	allPkgs := make(map[string]*Package)
	for _, pkg := range response.Packages {
	allPkgs[pkg.ID] = pkg
	}
	needsTestVariant := make(map[string]bool)
	needsTestVariant[pkgUnderTest.ID] = true
	var needsVariantRec func(p *Package) bool
	needsVariantRec = func(p *Package) bool {
	if needsTestVariant[p.ID] {
	return true
	}
	for _, imp := range p.Imports {
	if needsVariantRec(allPkgs[imp.ID]) {
	// Don't break because we want to make sure all dependencies
	// have been processed, and all required test variants of our dependencies
	// exist.
	needsTestVariant[p.ID] = true
	}
	}
	if !needsTestVariant[p.ID] {
	return false
	}
	// Create a clone of the package. It will share the same strings and lists of source files,
	// but that's okay. It's only necessary for the Imports map to have a separate identity.
	testVariant := *p
	testVariant.ID = fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", p.ID, pkgUnderTest.ID)
	testVariant.Imports = make(map[string]*Package)
	for imp, pkg := range p.Imports {
	testVariant.Imports[imp] = pkg
	if needsTestVariant[pkg.ID] {
	testVariant.Imports[imp] = &Package{ID: fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", pkg.ID, pkgUnderTest.ID)}
	}
	}
	response.Packages = append(response.Packages, &testVariant)
	return needsTestVariant[p.ID]
	}
	// finally, update the xtest package's imports
	for imp, pkg := range xtestPkg.Imports {
	if allPkgs[pkg.ID] == nil {
	fmt.Printf("for %s: package %s doesn't exist\n", xtestPkg.ID, pkg.ID)
	}
	if needsVariantRec(allPkgs[pkg.ID]) {
	xtestPkg.Imports[imp] = &Package{ID: fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", pkg.ID, pkgUnderTest.ID)}
	}
	}
	}

	// cleanAbsPaths replaces all absolute paths with GOPATH- and GOROOT-relative
	// paths. If an absolute path is not GOPATH- or GOROOT- relative, it is left as an
	// absolute path so an error can be returned later.
	func cleanAbsPaths(cfg *Config, words []string) []string {
	var searchpaths []string
	var cleaned = make([]string, len(words))
	for i := range cleaned {
	cleaned[i] = words[i]
	// Ignore relative directory paths (they must already be goroot-relative) and Go source files
	// (absolute source files are already allowed for ad-hoc packages).
	// TODO(matloob): Can there be non-.go files in ad-hoc packages.
	if !filepath.IsAbs(cleaned[i]) \|\| strings.HasSuffix(cleaned[i], ".go") {
	continue
	}
	// otherwise, it's an absolute path. Search GOPATH and GOROOT to find it.
	if searchpaths == nil {
	cmd := exec.Command("go", "env", "GOPATH", "GOROOT")
	cmd.Env = cfg.Env
	out, err := cmd.Output()
	if err != nil {
	searchpaths = []string{}
	continue // suppress the error, it will show up again when running go list
	}
	lines := strings.Split(string(out), "\n")
	if len(lines) != 3 \|\| lines[0] == "" \|\| lines[1] == "" \|\| lines[2] != "" {
	continue // suppress error
	}
	// first line is GOPATH
	for _, path := range filepath.SplitList(lines[0]) {
	searchpaths = append(searchpaths, filepath.Join(path, "src"))
	}
	// second line is GOROOT
	searchpaths = append(searchpaths, filepath.Join(lines[1], "src"))
	}
	for _, sp := range searchpaths {
	if strings.HasPrefix(cleaned[i], sp) {
	cleaned[i] = strings.TrimPrefix(cleaned[i], sp)
	cleaned[i] = strings.TrimLeft(cleaned[i], string(filepath.Separator))
	}
	}
	}
	return cleaned
	}

	// vendorlessPath returns the devendorized version of the import path ipath.
	// For example, VendorlessPath("foo/bar/vendor/a/b") returns "a/b".
	// Copied from golang.org/x/tools/imports/fix.go.
	func vendorlessPath(ipath string) string {
	// Devendorize for use in import statement.
	if i := strings.LastIndex(ipath, "/vendor/"); i >= 0 {
	return ipath[i+len("/vendor/"):]
	}
	if strings.HasPrefix(ipath, "vendor/") {
	return ipath[len("vendor/"):]
	}
	return ipath
	}

	// getDeps runs an initial go list to determine all the dependency packages.
	func getDeps(cfg Config, words ...string) (initial []jsonPackage, deps []string, err error) {
	buf, err := invokeGo(cfg, golistArgsFallback(cfg, words)...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, nil, err
	}

	depsSet := make(map[string]bool)
	var testImports []string

	// Extract deps from the JSON.
	for dec := json.NewDecoder(buf); dec.More(); {
	p := new(jsonPackage)
	if err := dec.Decode(p); err != nil {
	return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("JSON decoding failed: %v", err)
	}

	initial = append(initial, p)
	for _, dep := range p.Deps {
	depsSet[dep] = true
	}
	if cfg.Tests {
	// collect the additional imports of the test packages.
	pkgTestImports := append(p.TestImports, p.XTestImports...)
	for _, imp := range pkgTestImports {
	if depsSet[imp] {
	continue
	}
	depsSet[imp] = true
	testImports = append(testImports, imp)
	}
	}
	}
	// Get the deps of the packages imported by tests.
	if len(testImports) > 0 {
	buf, err = invokeGo(cfg, golistArgsFallback(cfg, testImports)...)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, nil, err
	}
	// Extract deps from the JSON.
	for dec := json.NewDecoder(buf); dec.More(); {
	p := new(jsonPackage)
	if err := dec.Decode(p); err != nil {
	return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("JSON decoding failed: %v", err)
	}
	for _, dep := range p.Deps {
	depsSet[dep] = true
	}
	}
	}

	for _, orig := range initial {
	delete(depsSet, orig.ImportPath)
	}

	deps = make([]string, 0, len(depsSet))
	for dep := range depsSet {
	deps = append(deps, dep)
	}
	sort.Strings(deps) // ensure output is deterministic
	return initial, deps, nil
	}

	func golistArgsFallback(cfg *Config, words []string) []string {
	fullargs := []string{"list", "-e", "-json"}
	fullargs = append(fullargs, cfg.BuildFlags...)
	fullargs = append(fullargs, "--")
	fullargs = append(fullargs, words...)
	return fullargs
	}

	func runCgo(pkgdir, tmpdir string, env []string) (files, displayfiles []string, err error) {
	// Use go/build to open cgo files and determine the cgo flags, etc, from them.
	// This is tricky so it's best to avoid reimplementing as much as we can, and
	// we plan to delete this support once Go 1.12 is released anyways.
	// TODO(matloob): This isn't completely correct because we're using the Default
	// context. Perhaps we should more accurately fill in the context.
	bp, err := build.ImportDir(pkgdir, build.ImportMode(0))
	if err != nil {
	return nil, nil, err
	}
	for _, ev := range env {
	if v := strings.TrimPrefix(ev, "CGO_CPPFLAGS"); v != ev {
	bp.CgoCPPFLAGS = append(bp.CgoCPPFLAGS, strings.Fields(v)...)
	} else if v := strings.TrimPrefix(ev, "CGO_CFLAGS"); v != ev {
	bp.CgoCFLAGS = append(bp.CgoCFLAGS, strings.Fields(v)...)
	} else if v := strings.TrimPrefix(ev, "CGO_CXXFLAGS"); v != ev {
	bp.CgoCXXFLAGS = append(bp.CgoCXXFLAGS, strings.Fields(v)...)
	} else if v := strings.TrimPrefix(ev, "CGO_LDFLAGS"); v != ev {
	bp.CgoLDFLAGS = append(bp.CgoLDFLAGS, strings.Fields(v)...)
	}
	}
	return cgo.Run(bp, pkgdir, tmpdir, true)
	}