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| <link href="/static/frontend/about/about.min.css?version={{.AppVersionLabel}}" rel="stylesheet"> |
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| |
| {{define "title"}}<title>About - Go Packages</title>{{end}} |
| |
| {{define "main"}} |
| <main class="go-Container"> |
| <div class="about-Wrapper"> |
| <aside class="LeftNav-sidebar"> |
| {{/* Left nav generated here. */}} |
| <nav class="LeftNav" data-hydrate="true"></nav> |
| </aside> |
| <div class="go-Content about-Content"> |
| <h1 data-test-id="about-heading">About pkgsite</h1> |
| <p> |
| Welcome to pkg.go.dev, your source for information about Go packages and modules. |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="adding-a-package">Adding a package</h2> |
| <p> |
| Data for the site is downloaded from |
| <a href="https://proxy.golang.org/">proxy.golang.org</a>. |
| We monitor the <a href="https://index.golang.org/index">Go Module Index</a> |
| regularly for new packages to add to pkg.go.dev. |
| If you don’t see a package on pkg.go.dev, you can add it by doing one of the following: |
| </p> |
| <ul> |
| <li> |
| <p> |
| Visiting that page on pkg.go.dev, and clicking the “Request” button. |
| For example: |
| <br /> |
| <code>https://pkg.go.dev/example.com/my/module</code> |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p> |
| Making a request to proxy.golang.org for the module version, |
| to any endpoint specified by the |
| <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Module_proxy_protocol">Module proxy protocol</a>. |
| For example: |
| <br /> |
| <code>https://proxy.golang.org/example.com/my/module/@v/v1.0.0.info</code> |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p> |
| Downloading the package via the |
| <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Add_dependencies_to_current_module_and_install_them">go command</a>. |
| For example: |
| <br /> |
| <code>GOPROXY=https://proxy.golang.org GO111MODULE=on go get example.com/my/module@v1.0.0</code> |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <h2 id="removing-a-package">Removing a package</h2> |
| <p> |
| If you would like to hide versions of a module on pkg.go.dev, as well as from the <code>go</code> command, |
| you should retract them. Retracting a module version involves adding a <code>retract</code> directive to |
| your go.mod file and publishing a new version. See the Go blog post |
| <a href="https://go.dev/blog/go116-module-changes#module-retraction">New module changes in Go 1.16</a> |
| and the <a href="https://go.dev/ref/mod#go-mod-file-retract">modules reference</a> for details. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Note that it is possible to retract the latest version of a module; the modules reference link above |
| includes an example. Also note that published versions cannot be reused or modified, and this includes |
| retracted versions. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| If you cannot publish a new version with retractions because the source code repository or domain |
| name is no longer accessible, or if you want to hide documentation for all current and future versions, |
| you can <a href="https://go.dev/s/pkgsite-package-removal">file a request</a> for the pkgsite team to hide |
| your package documentation from pkg.go.dev. Note that the package will continue to be available via |
| <code>go get</code> or <code>go install</code> unless its module is retracted. |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="documentation">Documentation</h2> |
| <p> |
| Documentation is generated based on Go source code downloaded from the Go Module Mirror at |
| <code>proxy.golang.org/<module>/@v/<version>.zip</code>. |
| New module versions are fetched from index.golang.org and added to pkg.go.dev site every few minutes. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| The <a href="https://go.dev/blog/godoc">guidelines for writing documentation</a> |
| for the godoc tool apply to pkg.go.dev. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| It’s important to write a good summary of the package in the first sentence of the package comment. |
| The go.dev site indexes the first sentence and displays it in search results. |
| </p> |
| |
| <h3 id="build-context">Build Context</h3> |
| <p> |
| Most Go packages look and behave the same regardless of the machine architecture |
| or operating system. But some have different documentation, even different |
| exported symbols, for different architectures or OSes. Some packages may not even |
| exist for some architectures. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Go calls an OS/architecture pair a “build context” and writes it with a slash, |
| like <code>linux/amd64</code>. |
| You may also see the terms <code>GOOS</code> and <code>GOARCH</code> for the OS |
| and architecture respectively, because those are the names of the environment |
| variables that the go command uses. |
| (See the <a href="/cmd/go">go command documentation</a> for more information.) |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| If a package exists at only one build context, pkg.go.dev displays that build |
| context at the upper right corner of the documentation. |
| For example, |
| <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/syscall/js">https://pkg.go.dev/syscall/js</a> |
| displays “js/wasm”. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| If a package is different in different build contexts, then pkg.go.dev will |
| display one by default and provide a dropdown control at the upper right so you |
| can select a different one. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| For packages that are the same across all build contexts, pkg.go.dev does not |
| display any build context information. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Although there are many possible OS/architecture pairs, pkg.go.dev considers only a |
| <a href="https://go.googlesource.com/pkgsite/+/master/internal/build_context.go#29">handful</a> |
| of them. So if a package only exists for unsupported build contexts, pkg.go.dev |
| will not display documentation for it. |
| </p> |
| |
| <h3 id="source-links">Source Links</h3> |
| <p> |
| Most of the time, pkg.go.dev can determine the location of a package’s source |
| files, and provide links from symbols in the documentation to their definitions |
| in the source. If your package’s source is not linked, try one of the following |
| two approaches. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| If pkg.go.dev finds a <code>go-source</code> meta tag on your site that follows the |
| <a href="https://github.com/golang/gddo/wiki/Source-Code-Links">specified format</a>, |
| it can often determine the right links, even though the format doesn’t take |
| versioning into account. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| If that doesn’t work, you will need to add your repo or code-hosting site to |
| pkg.go.dev’s list of patterns |
| (see <a href="https://go.dev/issues/40477">Go Issue 40477</a> for context). |
| Read about how to |
| <a href="https://go.googlesource.com/pkgsite#contributing">contribute to pkg.go.dev</a>, |
| then produce a CL that adds a pattern to the |
| <a href="https://go.googlesource.com/pkgsite/+/refs/heads/master/internal/source/source.go"><code>internal/source</code></a> |
| package. |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="best-practices">Best practices</h2> |
| <p> |
| Pkg.go.dev surfaces details about Go packages and modules |
| in order to help provide guidelines for best practices with Go. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Here are the details we surface: |
| </p> |
| <ul> |
| <li> |
| <p> |
| <b>Has <code>go.mod</code> file</b>. |
| The Go module system was introduced in Go 1.11 |
| and is the official dependency management solution for Go. |
| A module version is defined by a tree of source files, |
| with a go.mod file in its root. |
| <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-The_go_mod_file">More information about the go.mod file</a>. |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p> |
| <b>Redistributable license</b>. |
| Redistributable licenses place minimal restrictions on how software |
| can be used, modified, and redistributed. |
| For more information on how pkg.go.dev determines if a license is redistributable, |
| see our <a href="http://pkg.go.dev/license-policy">license policy</a>. |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p> |
| <b>Tagged version</b>. |
| When the go get command resolves modules by default it prioritizes tagged versions. |
| When no tagged versions exist, go get looks up the latest known commit. |
| Modules with tagged versions give importers more predictable builds. |
| See <a href="https://semver.org">semver.org</a> and |
| <a href="https://go.dev/blog/module-compatibility">Keeping Your Modules Compatible</a> |
| for more information. |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p> |
| <b>Stable version</b>. |
| Projects at v0 are assumed to be experimental. |
| When a project reaches a stable version – major version v1 or higher – |
| breaking changes must be done in a new major version. |
| Stable versions give developers the confidence that |
| breaking changes won’t occur when they upgrade a package to the latest minor version. |
| See <a href="https://go.dev/blog/v2-go-modules">Go Modules: v2 and Beyond</a> |
| for more information. |
| </p> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <h2 id="creating-a-badge">Creating a badge</h2> |
| <p> |
| The pkg.go.dev badge provides a way for Go users to learn about the pkg.go.dev page |
| associated with a given Go package or module. |
| You can create a badge using the <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/badge">badge generation tool</a>. |
| The tool will generate html and markdown snippets |
| that you can use on your project website or in a README file. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/golang.org/x/pkgsite"><img src="https://pkg.go.dev/badge/golang.org/x/pkgsite" alt="PkgGoDev"></a> |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="adding-links">Adding links</h2> |
| <p> |
| You can add links to your README files and package documentation that will be |
| shown on the right side of the pkg.go.dev page. |
| For details, see <a href="https://go.dev/issue/42968">this issue</a>. |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="keyboard-shortcuts">Keyboard Shortcuts</h2> |
| <p> |
| There are keyboard shortcuts for navigating package documentation pages. |
| Type ‘?’ on a package page for help. |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="bookmarklet">Bookmarklet</h2> |
| <p> |
| The pkg.go.dev bookmarklet navigates from pages on source code hosts, |
| such as GitHub, Bitbucket, Launchpad, etc., to the package documentation. |
| To install the bookmarklet, click and drag the following link to your bookmark bar: |
| <a href="javascript:(function(){ const pathRegex = window.location.pathname.match(/([^\/]+)(?:\/([^\/]+))?/); const host = window.location.hostname; if (pathRegex) { window.location='https://pkg.go.dev/'+host+'/'+pathRegex[0]; } else { alert('There was an error navigating to pkg.go.dev!'); } })()">Pkg.go.dev Doc</a> |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="license-policy">License policy</h2> |
| <p> |
| Information for a given package or module may be limited |
| if we are not able to detect a suitable license. |
| See our <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/license-policy">license policy</a> for more information. |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="feedback">Feedback</h2> |
| <p> |
| Share your ideas, feature requests, and bugs on the |
| <a href="https://go.dev/s/discovery-feedback">Go Issue Tracker</a>. |
| For questions, please post on the #tools slack channel on the |
| <a href="https://invite.slack.golangbridge.org/">Gophers Slack</a>, |
| or email the <a href="https://groups.google.com/group/golang-dev">golang-dev mailing list</a>. |
| </p> |
| |
| </div> |
| <aside class="Sidebar"> |
| <h4>Report Issues</h4> |
| <p>If you spot bugs, mistakes, or inconsistencies in the Go project's code or documentation, please let us know by filing a ticket on our <a href="https://github.com/golang/go/issues">issue tracker.</a> Of course, you should check it's not an existing issue before creating a new one.</p> |
| <a class="btn" href="https://github.com/golang/go/issues/new/choose">Filing a ticket</a> |
| </aside> |
| </div> |
| </main> |
| {{end}} |