| // Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style |
| // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| //go:build !go1.7 |
| // +build !go1.7 |
| |
| package context |
| |
| import ( |
| "errors" |
| "fmt" |
| "sync" |
| "time" |
| ) |
| |
| // An emptyCtx is never canceled, has no values, and has no deadline. It is not |
| // struct{}, since vars of this type must have distinct addresses. |
| type emptyCtx int |
| |
| func (*emptyCtx) Deadline() (deadline time.Time, ok bool) { |
| return |
| } |
| |
| func (*emptyCtx) Done() <-chan struct{} { |
| return nil |
| } |
| |
| func (*emptyCtx) Err() error { |
| return nil |
| } |
| |
| func (*emptyCtx) Value(key interface{}) interface{} { |
| return nil |
| } |
| |
| func (e *emptyCtx) String() string { |
| switch e { |
| case background: |
| return "context.Background" |
| case todo: |
| return "context.TODO" |
| } |
| return "unknown empty Context" |
| } |
| |
| var ( |
| background = new(emptyCtx) |
| todo = new(emptyCtx) |
| ) |
| |
| // Canceled is the error returned by Context.Err when the context is canceled. |
| var Canceled = errors.New("context canceled") |
| |
| // DeadlineExceeded is the error returned by Context.Err when the context's |
| // deadline passes. |
| var DeadlineExceeded = errors.New("context deadline exceeded") |
| |
| // WithCancel returns a copy of parent with a new Done channel. The returned |
| // context's Done channel is closed when the returned cancel function is called |
| // or when the parent context's Done channel is closed, whichever happens first. |
| // |
| // Canceling this context releases resources associated with it, so code should |
| // call cancel as soon as the operations running in this Context complete. |
| func WithCancel(parent Context) (ctx Context, cancel CancelFunc) { |
| c := newCancelCtx(parent) |
| propagateCancel(parent, c) |
| return c, func() { c.cancel(true, Canceled) } |
| } |
| |
| // newCancelCtx returns an initialized cancelCtx. |
| func newCancelCtx(parent Context) *cancelCtx { |
| return &cancelCtx{ |
| Context: parent, |
| done: make(chan struct{}), |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // propagateCancel arranges for child to be canceled when parent is. |
| func propagateCancel(parent Context, child canceler) { |
| if parent.Done() == nil { |
| return // parent is never canceled |
| } |
| if p, ok := parentCancelCtx(parent); ok { |
| p.mu.Lock() |
| if p.err != nil { |
| // parent has already been canceled |
| child.cancel(false, p.err) |
| } else { |
| if p.children == nil { |
| p.children = make(map[canceler]bool) |
| } |
| p.children[child] = true |
| } |
| p.mu.Unlock() |
| } else { |
| go func() { |
| select { |
| case <-parent.Done(): |
| child.cancel(false, parent.Err()) |
| case <-child.Done(): |
| } |
| }() |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // parentCancelCtx follows a chain of parent references until it finds a |
| // *cancelCtx. This function understands how each of the concrete types in this |
| // package represents its parent. |
| func parentCancelCtx(parent Context) (*cancelCtx, bool) { |
| for { |
| switch c := parent.(type) { |
| case *cancelCtx: |
| return c, true |
| case *timerCtx: |
| return c.cancelCtx, true |
| case *valueCtx: |
| parent = c.Context |
| default: |
| return nil, false |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // removeChild removes a context from its parent. |
| func removeChild(parent Context, child canceler) { |
| p, ok := parentCancelCtx(parent) |
| if !ok { |
| return |
| } |
| p.mu.Lock() |
| if p.children != nil { |
| delete(p.children, child) |
| } |
| p.mu.Unlock() |
| } |
| |
| // A canceler is a context type that can be canceled directly. The |
| // implementations are *cancelCtx and *timerCtx. |
| type canceler interface { |
| cancel(removeFromParent bool, err error) |
| Done() <-chan struct{} |
| } |
| |
| // A cancelCtx can be canceled. When canceled, it also cancels any children |
| // that implement canceler. |
| type cancelCtx struct { |
| Context |
| |
| done chan struct{} // closed by the first cancel call. |
| |
| mu sync.Mutex |
| children map[canceler]bool // set to nil by the first cancel call |
| err error // set to non-nil by the first cancel call |
| } |
| |
| func (c *cancelCtx) Done() <-chan struct{} { |
| return c.done |
| } |
| |
| func (c *cancelCtx) Err() error { |
| c.mu.Lock() |
| defer c.mu.Unlock() |
| return c.err |
| } |
| |
| func (c *cancelCtx) String() string { |
| return fmt.Sprintf("%v.WithCancel", c.Context) |
| } |
| |
| // cancel closes c.done, cancels each of c's children, and, if |
| // removeFromParent is true, removes c from its parent's children. |
| func (c *cancelCtx) cancel(removeFromParent bool, err error) { |
| if err == nil { |
| panic("context: internal error: missing cancel error") |
| } |
| c.mu.Lock() |
| if c.err != nil { |
| c.mu.Unlock() |
| return // already canceled |
| } |
| c.err = err |
| close(c.done) |
| for child := range c.children { |
| // NOTE: acquiring the child's lock while holding parent's lock. |
| child.cancel(false, err) |
| } |
| c.children = nil |
| c.mu.Unlock() |
| |
| if removeFromParent { |
| removeChild(c.Context, c) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // WithDeadline returns a copy of the parent context with the deadline adjusted |
| // to be no later than d. If the parent's deadline is already earlier than d, |
| // WithDeadline(parent, d) is semantically equivalent to parent. The returned |
| // context's Done channel is closed when the deadline expires, when the returned |
| // cancel function is called, or when the parent context's Done channel is |
| // closed, whichever happens first. |
| // |
| // Canceling this context releases resources associated with it, so code should |
| // call cancel as soon as the operations running in this Context complete. |
| func WithDeadline(parent Context, deadline time.Time) (Context, CancelFunc) { |
| if cur, ok := parent.Deadline(); ok && cur.Before(deadline) { |
| // The current deadline is already sooner than the new one. |
| return WithCancel(parent) |
| } |
| c := &timerCtx{ |
| cancelCtx: newCancelCtx(parent), |
| deadline: deadline, |
| } |
| propagateCancel(parent, c) |
| d := deadline.Sub(time.Now()) |
| if d <= 0 { |
| c.cancel(true, DeadlineExceeded) // deadline has already passed |
| return c, func() { c.cancel(true, Canceled) } |
| } |
| c.mu.Lock() |
| defer c.mu.Unlock() |
| if c.err == nil { |
| c.timer = time.AfterFunc(d, func() { |
| c.cancel(true, DeadlineExceeded) |
| }) |
| } |
| return c, func() { c.cancel(true, Canceled) } |
| } |
| |
| // A timerCtx carries a timer and a deadline. It embeds a cancelCtx to |
| // implement Done and Err. It implements cancel by stopping its timer then |
| // delegating to cancelCtx.cancel. |
| type timerCtx struct { |
| *cancelCtx |
| timer *time.Timer // Under cancelCtx.mu. |
| |
| deadline time.Time |
| } |
| |
| func (c *timerCtx) Deadline() (deadline time.Time, ok bool) { |
| return c.deadline, true |
| } |
| |
| func (c *timerCtx) String() string { |
| return fmt.Sprintf("%v.WithDeadline(%s [%s])", c.cancelCtx.Context, c.deadline, c.deadline.Sub(time.Now())) |
| } |
| |
| func (c *timerCtx) cancel(removeFromParent bool, err error) { |
| c.cancelCtx.cancel(false, err) |
| if removeFromParent { |
| // Remove this timerCtx from its parent cancelCtx's children. |
| removeChild(c.cancelCtx.Context, c) |
| } |
| c.mu.Lock() |
| if c.timer != nil { |
| c.timer.Stop() |
| c.timer = nil |
| } |
| c.mu.Unlock() |
| } |
| |
| // WithTimeout returns WithDeadline(parent, time.Now().Add(timeout)). |
| // |
| // Canceling this context releases resources associated with it, so code should |
| // call cancel as soon as the operations running in this Context complete: |
| // |
| // func slowOperationWithTimeout(ctx context.Context) (Result, error) { |
| // ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 100*time.Millisecond) |
| // defer cancel() // releases resources if slowOperation completes before timeout elapses |
| // return slowOperation(ctx) |
| // } |
| func WithTimeout(parent Context, timeout time.Duration) (Context, CancelFunc) { |
| return WithDeadline(parent, time.Now().Add(timeout)) |
| } |
| |
| // WithValue returns a copy of parent in which the value associated with key is |
| // val. |
| // |
| // Use context Values only for request-scoped data that transits processes and |
| // APIs, not for passing optional parameters to functions. |
| func WithValue(parent Context, key interface{}, val interface{}) Context { |
| return &valueCtx{parent, key, val} |
| } |
| |
| // A valueCtx carries a key-value pair. It implements Value for that key and |
| // delegates all other calls to the embedded Context. |
| type valueCtx struct { |
| Context |
| key, val interface{} |
| } |
| |
| func (c *valueCtx) String() string { |
| return fmt.Sprintf("%v.WithValue(%#v, %#v)", c.Context, c.key, c.val) |
| } |
| |
| func (c *valueCtx) Value(key interface{}) interface{} { |
| if c.key == key { |
| return c.val |
| } |
| return c.Context.Value(key) |
| } |