| // Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style |
| // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| // +build aix darwin dragonfly freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris |
| |
| package runtime |
| |
| import ( |
| "runtime/internal/sys" |
| "unsafe" |
| ) |
| |
| // For gccgo's C code to call: |
| //go:linkname initsig runtime.initsig |
| //go:linkname crash runtime.crash |
| //go:linkname resetcpuprofiler runtime.resetcpuprofiler |
| //go:linkname sigtrampgo runtime.sigtrampgo |
| |
| //go:linkname os_sigpipe os.sigpipe |
| func os_sigpipe() { |
| systemstack(sigpipe) |
| } |
| |
| func signame(sig uint32) string { |
| if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) { |
| return "" |
| } |
| return sigtable[sig].name |
| } |
| |
| const ( |
| _SIG_DFL uintptr = 0 |
| _SIG_IGN uintptr = 1 |
| ) |
| |
| // Stores the signal handlers registered before Go installed its own. |
| // These signal handlers will be invoked in cases where Go doesn't want to |
| // handle a particular signal (e.g., signal occurred on a non-Go thread). |
| // See sigfwdgo() for more information on when the signals are forwarded. |
| // |
| // Signal forwarding is currently available only on Darwin and Linux. |
| var fwdSig [_NSIG]uintptr |
| |
| // channels for synchronizing signal mask updates with the signal mask |
| // thread |
| var ( |
| disableSigChan chan uint32 |
| enableSigChan chan uint32 |
| maskUpdatedChan chan struct{} |
| ) |
| |
| func init() { |
| // _NSIG is the number of signals on this operating system. |
| // sigtable should describe what to do for all the possible signals. |
| if len(sigtable) != _NSIG { |
| print("runtime: len(sigtable)=", len(sigtable), " _NSIG=", _NSIG, "\n") |
| throw("bad sigtable len") |
| } |
| } |
| |
| var signalsOK bool |
| |
| // Initialize signals. |
| // Called by libpreinit so runtime may not be initialized. |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func initsig(preinit bool) { |
| if preinit { |
| // preinit is only passed as true if isarchive should be true. |
| isarchive = true |
| } |
| |
| if !preinit { |
| // It's now OK for signal handlers to run. |
| signalsOK = true |
| } |
| |
| // For c-archive/c-shared this is called by libpreinit with |
| // preinit == true. |
| if (isarchive || islibrary) && !preinit { |
| return |
| } |
| |
| for i := uint32(0); i < _NSIG; i++ { |
| t := &sigtable[i] |
| if t.flags == 0 || t.flags&_SigDefault != 0 { |
| continue |
| } |
| fwdSig[i] = getsig(i) |
| |
| if !sigInstallGoHandler(i) { |
| // Even if we are not installing a signal handler, |
| // set SA_ONSTACK if necessary. |
| if fwdSig[i] != _SIG_DFL && fwdSig[i] != _SIG_IGN { |
| setsigstack(i) |
| } |
| continue |
| } |
| |
| t.flags |= _SigHandling |
| setsig(i, getSigtramp()) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func sigInstallGoHandler(sig uint32) bool { |
| // For some signals, we respect an inherited SIG_IGN handler |
| // rather than insist on installing our own default handler. |
| // Even these signals can be fetched using the os/signal package. |
| switch sig { |
| case _SIGHUP, _SIGINT: |
| if fwdSig[sig] == _SIG_IGN { |
| return false |
| } |
| } |
| |
| t := &sigtable[sig] |
| if t.flags&_SigSetStack != 0 { |
| return false |
| } |
| |
| // When built using c-archive or c-shared, only install signal |
| // handlers for synchronous signals. |
| if (isarchive || islibrary) && t.flags&_SigPanic == 0 { |
| return false |
| } |
| |
| return true |
| } |
| |
| func sigenable(sig uint32) { |
| if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) { |
| return |
| } |
| |
| t := &sigtable[sig] |
| if t.flags&_SigNotify != 0 { |
| ensureSigM() |
| enableSigChan <- sig |
| <-maskUpdatedChan |
| if t.flags&_SigHandling == 0 { |
| t.flags |= _SigHandling |
| fwdSig[sig] = getsig(sig) |
| setsig(sig, getSigtramp()) |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| func sigdisable(sig uint32) { |
| if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) { |
| return |
| } |
| |
| t := &sigtable[sig] |
| if t.flags&_SigNotify != 0 { |
| ensureSigM() |
| disableSigChan <- sig |
| <-maskUpdatedChan |
| |
| // If initsig does not install a signal handler for a |
| // signal, then to go back to the state before Notify |
| // we should remove the one we installed. |
| if !sigInstallGoHandler(sig) { |
| t.flags &^= _SigHandling |
| setsig(sig, fwdSig[sig]) |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| func sigignore(sig uint32) { |
| if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) { |
| return |
| } |
| |
| t := &sigtable[sig] |
| if t.flags&_SigNotify != 0 { |
| t.flags &^= _SigHandling |
| setsig(sig, _SIG_IGN) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| func resetcpuprofiler(hz int32) { |
| var it _itimerval |
| if hz == 0 { |
| setitimer(_ITIMER_PROF, &it, nil) |
| } else { |
| it.it_interval.tv_sec = 0 |
| it.it_interval.set_usec(1000000 / hz) |
| it.it_value = it.it_interval |
| setitimer(_ITIMER_PROF, &it, nil) |
| } |
| _g_ := getg() |
| _g_.m.profilehz = hz |
| } |
| |
| func sigpipe() { |
| if sigsend(_SIGPIPE) { |
| return |
| } |
| dieFromSignal(_SIGPIPE) |
| } |
| |
| // sigtrampgo is called from the signal handler function, sigtramp, |
| // written in assembly code. |
| // This is called by the signal handler, and the world may be stopped. |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func sigtrampgo(sig uint32, info *_siginfo_t, ctx unsafe.Pointer) { |
| if sigfwdgo(sig, info, ctx) { |
| return |
| } |
| g := getg() |
| if g == nil { |
| c := sigctxt{info, ctx} |
| if sig == _SIGPROF { |
| _, pc := getSiginfo(info, ctx) |
| sigprofNonGo(pc) |
| return |
| } |
| badsignal(uintptr(sig), &c) |
| return |
| } |
| |
| setg(g.m.gsignal) |
| sighandler(sig, info, ctx, g) |
| setg(g) |
| } |
| |
| // sigpanic turns a synchronous signal into a run-time panic. |
| // If the signal handler sees a synchronous panic, it arranges the |
| // stack to look like the function where the signal occurred called |
| // sigpanic, sets the signal's PC value to sigpanic, and returns from |
| // the signal handler. The effect is that the program will act as |
| // though the function that got the signal simply called sigpanic |
| // instead. |
| func sigpanic() { |
| g := getg() |
| if !canpanic(g) { |
| throw("unexpected signal during runtime execution") |
| } |
| |
| switch g.sig { |
| case _SIGBUS: |
| if g.sigcode0 == _BUS_ADRERR && g.sigcode1 < 0x1000 { |
| panicmem() |
| } |
| // Support runtime/debug.SetPanicOnFault. |
| if g.paniconfault { |
| panicmem() |
| } |
| print("unexpected fault address ", hex(g.sigcode1), "\n") |
| throw("fault") |
| case _SIGSEGV: |
| if (g.sigcode0 == 0 || g.sigcode0 == _SEGV_MAPERR || g.sigcode0 == _SEGV_ACCERR) && g.sigcode1 < 0x1000 { |
| panicmem() |
| } |
| // Support runtime/debug.SetPanicOnFault. |
| if g.paniconfault { |
| panicmem() |
| } |
| print("unexpected fault address ", hex(g.sigcode1), "\n") |
| throw("fault") |
| case _SIGFPE: |
| switch g.sigcode0 { |
| case _FPE_INTDIV: |
| panicdivide() |
| case _FPE_INTOVF: |
| panicoverflow() |
| } |
| panicfloat() |
| } |
| |
| if g.sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) { |
| // can't happen: we looked up g.sig in sigtable to decide to call sigpanic |
| throw("unexpected signal value") |
| } |
| panic(errorString(sigtable[g.sig].name)) |
| } |
| |
| // dieFromSignal kills the program with a signal. |
| // This provides the expected exit status for the shell. |
| // This is only called with fatal signals expected to kill the process. |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func dieFromSignal(sig uint32) { |
| setsig(sig, _SIG_DFL) |
| unblocksig(sig) |
| raise(sig) |
| |
| // That should have killed us. On some systems, though, raise |
| // sends the signal to the whole process rather than to just |
| // the current thread, which means that the signal may not yet |
| // have been delivered. Give other threads a chance to run and |
| // pick up the signal. |
| osyield() |
| osyield() |
| osyield() |
| |
| // If we are still somehow running, just exit with the wrong status. |
| exit(2) |
| } |
| |
| // raisebadsignal is called when a signal is received on a non-Go |
| // thread, and the Go program does not want to handle it (that is, the |
| // program has not called os/signal.Notify for the signal). |
| func raisebadsignal(sig uint32, c *sigctxt) { |
| if sig == _SIGPROF { |
| // Ignore profiling signals that arrive on non-Go threads. |
| return |
| } |
| |
| var handler uintptr |
| if sig >= _NSIG { |
| handler = _SIG_DFL |
| } else { |
| handler = fwdSig[sig] |
| } |
| |
| // Reset the signal handler and raise the signal. |
| // We are currently running inside a signal handler, so the |
| // signal is blocked. We need to unblock it before raising the |
| // signal, or the signal we raise will be ignored until we return |
| // from the signal handler. We know that the signal was unblocked |
| // before entering the handler, or else we would not have received |
| // it. That means that we don't have to worry about blocking it |
| // again. |
| unblocksig(sig) |
| setsig(sig, handler) |
| |
| // If we're linked into a non-Go program we want to try to |
| // avoid modifying the original context in which the signal |
| // was raised. If the handler is the default, we know it |
| // is non-recoverable, so we don't have to worry about |
| // re-installing sighandler. At this point we can just |
| // return and the signal will be re-raised and caught by |
| // the default handler with the correct context. |
| if (isarchive || islibrary) && handler == _SIG_DFL && c.sigcode() != _SI_USER { |
| return |
| } |
| |
| raise(sig) |
| |
| // Give the signal a chance to be delivered. |
| // In almost all real cases the program is about to crash, |
| // so sleeping here is not a waste of time. |
| usleep(1000) |
| |
| // If the signal didn't cause the program to exit, restore the |
| // Go signal handler and carry on. |
| // |
| // We may receive another instance of the signal before we |
| // restore the Go handler, but that is not so bad: we know |
| // that the Go program has been ignoring the signal. |
| setsig(sig, getSigtramp()) |
| } |
| |
| func crash() { |
| if GOOS == "darwin" { |
| // OS X core dumps are linear dumps of the mapped memory, |
| // from the first virtual byte to the last, with zeros in the gaps. |
| // Because of the way we arrange the address space on 64-bit systems, |
| // this means the OS X core file will be >128 GB and even on a zippy |
| // workstation can take OS X well over an hour to write (uninterruptible). |
| // Save users from making that mistake. |
| if sys.PtrSize == 8 { |
| return |
| } |
| } |
| |
| dieFromSignal(_SIGABRT) |
| } |
| |
| // ensureSigM starts one global, sleeping thread to make sure at least one thread |
| // is available to catch signals enabled for os/signal. |
| func ensureSigM() { |
| if maskUpdatedChan != nil { |
| return |
| } |
| maskUpdatedChan = make(chan struct{}) |
| disableSigChan = make(chan uint32) |
| enableSigChan = make(chan uint32) |
| go func() { |
| // Signal masks are per-thread, so make sure this goroutine stays on one |
| // thread. |
| LockOSThread() |
| defer UnlockOSThread() |
| // The sigBlocked mask contains the signals not active for os/signal, |
| // initially all signals except the essential. When signal.Notify()/Stop is called, |
| // sigenable/sigdisable in turn notify this thread to update its signal |
| // mask accordingly. |
| var sigBlocked sigset |
| sigfillset(&sigBlocked) |
| for i := range sigtable { |
| if sigtable[i].flags&_SigUnblock != 0 { |
| sigdelset(&sigBlocked, i) |
| } |
| } |
| sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &sigBlocked, nil) |
| for { |
| select { |
| case sig := <-enableSigChan: |
| if sig > 0 { |
| sigdelset(&sigBlocked, int(sig)) |
| } |
| case sig := <-disableSigChan: |
| if sig > 0 { |
| sigaddset(&sigBlocked, int(sig)) |
| } |
| } |
| sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &sigBlocked, nil) |
| maskUpdatedChan <- struct{}{} |
| } |
| }() |
| } |
| |
| // This is called when we receive a signal when there is no signal stack. |
| // This can only happen if non-Go code calls sigaltstack to disable the |
| // signal stack. |
| func noSignalStack(sig uint32) { |
| println("signal", sig, "received on thread with no signal stack") |
| throw("non-Go code disabled sigaltstack") |
| } |
| |
| // This is called if we receive a signal when there is a signal stack |
| // but we are not on it. This can only happen if non-Go code called |
| // sigaction without setting the SS_ONSTACK flag. |
| func sigNotOnStack(sig uint32) { |
| println("signal", sig, "received but handler not on signal stack") |
| throw("non-Go code set up signal handler without SA_ONSTACK flag") |
| } |
| |
| // This runs on a foreign stack, without an m or a g. No stack split. |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:norace |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func badsignal(sig uintptr, c *sigctxt) { |
| needm(0) |
| if !sigsend(uint32(sig)) { |
| // A foreign thread received the signal sig, and the |
| // Go code does not want to handle it. |
| raisebadsignal(uint32(sig), c) |
| } |
| dropm() |
| } |
| |
| // Determines if the signal should be handled by Go and if not, forwards the |
| // signal to the handler that was installed before Go's. Returns whether the |
| // signal was forwarded. |
| // This is called by the signal handler, and the world may be stopped. |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func sigfwdgo(sig uint32, info *_siginfo_t, ctx unsafe.Pointer) bool { |
| if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) { |
| return false |
| } |
| fwdFn := fwdSig[sig] |
| |
| if !signalsOK { |
| // The only way we can get here is if we are in a |
| // library or archive, we installed a signal handler |
| // at program startup, but the Go runtime has not yet |
| // been initialized. |
| if fwdFn == _SIG_DFL { |
| dieFromSignal(sig) |
| } else { |
| sigfwd(fwdFn, sig, info, ctx) |
| } |
| return true |
| } |
| |
| flags := sigtable[sig].flags |
| |
| // If there is no handler to forward to, no need to forward. |
| if fwdFn == _SIG_DFL { |
| return false |
| } |
| |
| // If we aren't handling the signal, forward it. |
| if flags&_SigHandling == 0 { |
| sigfwd(fwdFn, sig, info, ctx) |
| return true |
| } |
| |
| // Only forward synchronous signals. |
| c := sigctxt{info, ctx} |
| if c.sigcode() == _SI_USER || flags&_SigPanic == 0 { |
| return false |
| } |
| // Determine if the signal occurred inside Go code. We test that: |
| // (1) we were in a goroutine (i.e., m.curg != nil), and |
| // (2) we weren't in CGO (i.e., m.curg.syscallsp == 0). |
| g := getg() |
| if g != nil && g.m != nil && g.m.curg != nil && g.m.curg.syscallsp == 0 { |
| return false |
| } |
| // Signal not handled by Go, forward it. |
| if fwdFn != _SIG_IGN { |
| sigfwd(fwdFn, sig, info, ctx) |
| } |
| return true |
| } |
| |
| // msigsave saves the current thread's signal mask into mp.sigmask. |
| // This is used to preserve the non-Go signal mask when a non-Go |
| // thread calls a Go function. |
| // This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called by needm |
| // which may be called on a non-Go thread with no g available. |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func msigsave(mp *m) { |
| sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, nil, &mp.sigmask) |
| } |
| |
| // msigrestore sets the current thread's signal mask to sigmask. |
| // This is used to restore the non-Go signal mask when a non-Go thread |
| // calls a Go function. |
| // This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called by dropm |
| // after g has been cleared. |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func msigrestore(sigmask sigset) { |
| sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, nil) |
| } |
| |
| // sigblock blocks all signals in the current thread's signal mask. |
| // This is used to block signals while setting up and tearing down g |
| // when a non-Go thread calls a Go function. |
| // The OS-specific code is expected to define sigset_all. |
| // This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called by needm |
| // which may be called on a non-Go thread with no g available. |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func sigblock() { |
| var set sigset |
| sigfillset(&set) |
| sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &set, nil) |
| } |
| |
| // unblocksig removes sig from the current thread's signal mask. |
| // This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called from |
| // dieFromSignal, which can be called by sigfwdgo while running in the |
| // signal handler, on the signal stack, with no g available. |
| //go:nosplit |
| //go:nowritebarrierrec |
| func unblocksig(sig uint32) { |
| var set sigset |
| sigemptyset(&set) |
| sigaddset(&set, int(sig)) |
| sigprocmask(_SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, nil) |
| } |
| |
| // minitSignals is called when initializing a new m to set the |
| // thread's alternate signal stack and signal mask. |
| func minitSignals() { |
| minitSignalStack() |
| minitSignalMask() |
| } |
| |
| // minitSignalStack is called when initializing a new m to set the |
| // alternate signal stack. If the alternate signal stack is not set |
| // for the thread (the normal case) then set the alternate signal |
| // stack to the gsignal stack. If the alternate signal stack is set |
| // for the thread (the case when a non-Go thread sets the alternate |
| // signal stack and then calls a Go function) then set the gsignal |
| // stack to the alternate signal stack. Record which choice was made |
| // in newSigstack, so that it can be undone in unminit. |
| func minitSignalStack() { |
| _g_ := getg() |
| var st _stack_t |
| sigaltstack(nil, &st) |
| if st.ss_flags&_SS_DISABLE != 0 { |
| signalstack(_g_.m.gsignalstack, _g_.m.gsignalstacksize) |
| _g_.m.newSigstack = true |
| } else { |
| _g_.m.newSigstack = false |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // minitSignalMask is called when initializing a new m to set the |
| // thread's signal mask. When this is called all signals have been |
| // blocked for the thread. This starts with m.sigmask, which was set |
| // either from initSigmask for a newly created thread or by calling |
| // msigsave if this is a non-Go thread calling a Go function. It |
| // removes all essential signals from the mask, thus causing those |
| // signals to not be blocked. Then it sets the thread's signal mask. |
| // After this is called the thread can receive signals. |
| func minitSignalMask() { |
| nmask := getg().m.sigmask |
| for i := range sigtable { |
| if sigtable[i].flags&_SigUnblock != 0 { |
| sigdelset(&nmask, i) |
| } |
| } |
| sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &nmask, nil) |
| } |
| |
| // unminitSignals is called from dropm, via unminit, to undo the |
| // effect of calling minit on a non-Go thread. |
| //go:nosplit |
| func unminitSignals() { |
| if getg().m.newSigstack { |
| signalstack(nil, 0) |
| } |
| } |