| // Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style |
| // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| // Package httptrace provides mechanisms to trace the events within |
| // HTTP client requests. |
| package httptrace |
| |
| import ( |
| "context" |
| "crypto/tls" |
| "internal/nettrace" |
| "net" |
| "net/textproto" |
| "reflect" |
| "time" |
| ) |
| |
| // unique type to prevent assignment. |
| type clientEventContextKey struct{} |
| |
| // ContextClientTrace returns the ClientTrace associated with the |
| // provided context. If none, it returns nil. |
| func ContextClientTrace(ctx context.Context) *ClientTrace { |
| trace, _ := ctx.Value(clientEventContextKey{}).(*ClientTrace) |
| return trace |
| } |
| |
| // WithClientTrace returns a new context based on the provided parent |
| // ctx. HTTP client requests made with the returned context will use |
| // the provided trace hooks, in addition to any previous hooks |
| // registered with ctx. Any hooks defined in the provided trace will |
| // be called first. |
| func WithClientTrace(ctx context.Context, trace *ClientTrace) context.Context { |
| if trace == nil { |
| panic("nil trace") |
| } |
| old := ContextClientTrace(ctx) |
| trace.compose(old) |
| |
| ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, clientEventContextKey{}, trace) |
| if trace.hasNetHooks() { |
| nt := &nettrace.Trace{ |
| ConnectStart: trace.ConnectStart, |
| ConnectDone: trace.ConnectDone, |
| } |
| if trace.DNSStart != nil { |
| nt.DNSStart = func(name string) { |
| trace.DNSStart(DNSStartInfo{Host: name}) |
| } |
| } |
| if trace.DNSDone != nil { |
| nt.DNSDone = func(netIPs []interface{}, coalesced bool, err error) { |
| addrs := make([]net.IPAddr, len(netIPs)) |
| for i, ip := range netIPs { |
| addrs[i] = ip.(net.IPAddr) |
| } |
| trace.DNSDone(DNSDoneInfo{ |
| Addrs: addrs, |
| Coalesced: coalesced, |
| Err: err, |
| }) |
| } |
| } |
| ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, nettrace.TraceKey{}, nt) |
| } |
| return ctx |
| } |
| |
| // ClientTrace is a set of hooks to run at various stages of an outgoing |
| // HTTP request. Any particular hook may be nil. Functions may be |
| // called concurrently from different goroutines and some may be called |
| // after the request has completed or failed. |
| // |
| // ClientTrace currently traces a single HTTP request & response |
| // during a single round trip and has no hooks that span a series |
| // of redirected requests. |
| // |
| // See https://blog.golang.org/http-tracing for more. |
| type ClientTrace struct { |
| // GetConn is called before a connection is created or |
| // retrieved from an idle pool. The hostPort is the |
| // "host:port" of the target or proxy. GetConn is called even |
| // if there's already an idle cached connection available. |
| GetConn func(hostPort string) |
| |
| // GotConn is called after a successful connection is |
| // obtained. There is no hook for failure to obtain a |
| // connection; instead, use the error from |
| // Transport.RoundTrip. |
| GotConn func(GotConnInfo) |
| |
| // PutIdleConn is called when the connection is returned to |
| // the idle pool. If err is nil, the connection was |
| // successfully returned to the idle pool. If err is non-nil, |
| // it describes why not. PutIdleConn is not called if |
| // connection reuse is disabled via Transport.DisableKeepAlives. |
| // PutIdleConn is called before the caller's Response.Body.Close |
| // call returns. |
| // For HTTP/2, this hook is not currently used. |
| PutIdleConn func(err error) |
| |
| // GotFirstResponseByte is called when the first byte of the response |
| // headers is available. |
| GotFirstResponseByte func() |
| |
| // Got100Continue is called if the server replies with a "100 |
| // Continue" response. |
| Got100Continue func() |
| |
| // Got1xxResponse is called for each 1xx informational response header |
| // returned before the final non-1xx response. Got1xxResponse is called |
| // for "100 Continue" responses, even if Got100Continue is also defined. |
| // If it returns an error, the client request is aborted with that error value. |
| Got1xxResponse func(code int, header textproto.MIMEHeader) error |
| |
| // DNSStart is called when a DNS lookup begins. |
| DNSStart func(DNSStartInfo) |
| |
| // DNSDone is called when a DNS lookup ends. |
| DNSDone func(DNSDoneInfo) |
| |
| // ConnectStart is called when a new connection's Dial begins. |
| // If net.Dialer.DualStack (IPv6 "Happy Eyeballs") support is |
| // enabled, this may be called multiple times. |
| ConnectStart func(network, addr string) |
| |
| // ConnectDone is called when a new connection's Dial |
| // completes. The provided err indicates whether the |
| // connection completed successfully. |
| // If net.Dialer.DualStack ("Happy Eyeballs") support is |
| // enabled, this may be called multiple times. |
| ConnectDone func(network, addr string, err error) |
| |
| // TLSHandshakeStart is called when the TLS handshake is started. When |
| // connecting to an HTTPS site via an HTTP proxy, the handshake happens |
| // after the CONNECT request is processed by the proxy. |
| TLSHandshakeStart func() |
| |
| // TLSHandshakeDone is called after the TLS handshake with either the |
| // successful handshake's connection state, or a non-nil error on handshake |
| // failure. |
| TLSHandshakeDone func(tls.ConnectionState, error) |
| |
| // WroteHeaderField is called after the Transport has written |
| // each request header. At the time of this call the values |
| // might be buffered and not yet written to the network. |
| WroteHeaderField func(key string, value []string) |
| |
| // WroteHeaders is called after the Transport has written |
| // all request headers. |
| WroteHeaders func() |
| |
| // Wait100Continue is called if the Request specified |
| // "Expect: 100-continue" and the Transport has written the |
| // request headers but is waiting for "100 Continue" from the |
| // server before writing the request body. |
| Wait100Continue func() |
| |
| // WroteRequest is called with the result of writing the |
| // request and any body. It may be called multiple times |
| // in the case of retried requests. |
| WroteRequest func(WroteRequestInfo) |
| } |
| |
| // WroteRequestInfo contains information provided to the WroteRequest |
| // hook. |
| type WroteRequestInfo struct { |
| // Err is any error encountered while writing the Request. |
| Err error |
| } |
| |
| // compose modifies t such that it respects the previously-registered hooks in old, |
| // subject to the composition policy requested in t.Compose. |
| func (t *ClientTrace) compose(old *ClientTrace) { |
| if old == nil { |
| return |
| } |
| tv := reflect.ValueOf(t).Elem() |
| ov := reflect.ValueOf(old).Elem() |
| structType := tv.Type() |
| for i := 0; i < structType.NumField(); i++ { |
| tf := tv.Field(i) |
| hookType := tf.Type() |
| if hookType.Kind() != reflect.Func { |
| continue |
| } |
| of := ov.Field(i) |
| if of.IsNil() { |
| continue |
| } |
| if tf.IsNil() { |
| tf.Set(of) |
| continue |
| } |
| |
| // Make a copy of tf for tf to call. (Otherwise it |
| // creates a recursive call cycle and stack overflows) |
| tfCopy := reflect.ValueOf(tf.Interface()) |
| |
| // We need to call both tf and of in some order. |
| newFunc := reflect.MakeFunc(hookType, func(args []reflect.Value) []reflect.Value { |
| tfCopy.Call(args) |
| return of.Call(args) |
| }) |
| tv.Field(i).Set(newFunc) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // DNSStartInfo contains information about a DNS request. |
| type DNSStartInfo struct { |
| Host string |
| } |
| |
| // DNSDoneInfo contains information about the results of a DNS lookup. |
| type DNSDoneInfo struct { |
| // Addrs are the IPv4 and/or IPv6 addresses found in the DNS |
| // lookup. The contents of the slice should not be mutated. |
| Addrs []net.IPAddr |
| |
| // Err is any error that occurred during the DNS lookup. |
| Err error |
| |
| // Coalesced is whether the Addrs were shared with another |
| // caller who was doing the same DNS lookup concurrently. |
| Coalesced bool |
| } |
| |
| func (t *ClientTrace) hasNetHooks() bool { |
| if t == nil { |
| return false |
| } |
| return t.DNSStart != nil || t.DNSDone != nil || t.ConnectStart != nil || t.ConnectDone != nil |
| } |
| |
| // GotConnInfo is the argument to the ClientTrace.GotConn function and |
| // contains information about the obtained connection. |
| type GotConnInfo struct { |
| // Conn is the connection that was obtained. It is owned by |
| // the http.Transport and should not be read, written or |
| // closed by users of ClientTrace. |
| Conn net.Conn |
| |
| // Reused is whether this connection has been previously |
| // used for another HTTP request. |
| Reused bool |
| |
| // WasIdle is whether this connection was obtained from an |
| // idle pool. |
| WasIdle bool |
| |
| // IdleTime reports how long the connection was previously |
| // idle, if WasIdle is true. |
| IdleTime time.Duration |
| } |