src/runtime/asm_386.s

// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

#include "go_asm.h"
#include "go_tls.h"
#include "funcdata.h"
#include "textflag.h"

TEXT runtime·rt0_go(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
	// copy arguments forward on an even stack
	MOVL	argc+0(FP), AX
	MOVL	argv+4(FP), BX
	SUBL	$128, SP		// plenty of scratch
	ANDL	$~15, SP
	MOVL	AX, 120(SP)		// save argc, argv away
	MOVL	BX, 124(SP)

	// set default stack bounds.
	// _cgo_init may update stackguard.
	MOVL	$runtime·g0(SB), BP
	LEAL	(-64*1024+104)(SP), BX
	MOVL	BX, g_stackguard0(BP)
	MOVL	BX, g_stackguard1(BP)
	MOVL	BX, (g_stack+stack_lo)(BP)
	MOVL	SP, (g_stack+stack_hi)(BP)
	
	// find out information about the processor we're on
#ifdef GOOS_nacl // NaCl doesn't like PUSHFL/POPFL
	JMP 	has_cpuid
#else
	// first see if CPUID instruction is supported.
	PUSHFL
	PUSHFL
	XORL	$(1<<21), 0(SP) // flip ID bit
	POPFL
	PUSHFL
	POPL	AX
	XORL	0(SP), AX
	POPFL	// restore EFLAGS
	TESTL	$(1<<21), AX
	JNE 	has_cpuid
#endif

bad_proc: // show that the program requires MMX.
	MOVL	$2, 0(SP)
	MOVL	$bad_proc_msg<>(SB), 4(SP)
	MOVL	$0x3d, 8(SP)
	CALL	runtime·write(SB)
	MOVL	$1, 0(SP)
	CALL	runtime·exit(SB)
	INT	$3

has_cpuid:
	MOVL	$0, AX
	CPUID
	MOVL	AX, SI
	CMPL	AX, $0
	JE	nocpuinfo

	// Figure out how to serialize RDTSC.
	// On Intel processors LFENCE is enough. AMD requires MFENCE.
	// Don't know about the rest, so let's do MFENCE.
	CMPL	BX, $0x756E6547  // "Genu"
	JNE	notintel
	CMPL	DX, $0x49656E69  // "ineI"
	JNE	notintel
	CMPL	CX, $0x6C65746E  // "ntel"
	JNE	notintel
	MOVB	$1, runtime·isIntel(SB)
	MOVB	$1, runtime·lfenceBeforeRdtsc(SB)
notintel:

	// Load EAX=1 cpuid flags
	MOVL	$1, AX
	CPUID
	MOVL	CX, DI // Move to global variable clobbers CX when generating PIC
	MOVL	AX, runtime·processorVersionInfo(SB)
	MOVL	DI, runtime·cpuid_ecx(SB)
	MOVL	DX, runtime·cpuid_edx(SB)

	// Check for MMX support
	TESTL	$(1<<23), DX // MMX
	JZ	bad_proc

	TESTL	$(1<<26), DX // SSE2
	SETNE	runtime·support_sse2(SB)

	TESTL	$(1<<9), DI // SSSE3
	SETNE	runtime·support_ssse3(SB)

	TESTL	$(1<<19), DI // SSE4.1
	SETNE	runtime·support_sse41(SB)

	TESTL	$(1<<20), DI // SSE4.2
	SETNE	runtime·support_sse42(SB)

	TESTL	$(1<<23), DI // POPCNT
	SETNE	runtime·support_popcnt(SB)

	TESTL	$(1<<25), DI // AES
	SETNE	runtime·support_aes(SB)

	TESTL	$(1<<27), DI // OSXSAVE
	SETNE	runtime·support_osxsave(SB)

	// If OS support for XMM and YMM is not present
	// support_avx will be set back to false later.
	TESTL	$(1<<28), DI // AVX
	SETNE	runtime·support_avx(SB)

eax7:
	// Load EAX=7/ECX=0 cpuid flags
	CMPL	SI, $7
	JLT	osavx
	MOVL	$7, AX
	MOVL	$0, CX
	CPUID
	MOVL	BX, runtime·cpuid_ebx7(SB)

	TESTL	$(1<<3), BX // BMI1
	SETNE	runtime·support_bmi1(SB)

	// If OS support for XMM and YMM is not present
	// support_avx2 will be set back to false later.
	TESTL	$(1<<5), BX
	SETNE	runtime·support_avx2(SB)

	TESTL	$(1<<8), BX // BMI2
	SETNE	runtime·support_bmi2(SB)

	TESTL	$(1<<9), BX // ERMS
	SETNE	runtime·support_erms(SB)

osavx:
	// nacl does not support XGETBV to test
	// for XMM and YMM OS support.
#ifndef GOOS_nacl
	CMPB	runtime·support_osxsave(SB), $1
	JNE	noavx
	MOVL	$0, CX
	// For XGETBV, OSXSAVE bit is required and sufficient
	XGETBV
	ANDL	$6, AX
	CMPL	AX, $6 // Check for OS support of XMM and YMM registers.
	JE nocpuinfo
#endif
noavx:
	MOVB $0, runtime·support_avx(SB)
	MOVB $0, runtime·support_avx2(SB)

nocpuinfo:
	// if there is an _cgo_init, call it to let it
	// initialize and to set up GS.  if not,
	// we set up GS ourselves.
	MOVL	_cgo_init(SB), AX
	TESTL	AX, AX
	JZ	needtls
	MOVL	$setg_gcc<>(SB), BX
	MOVL	BX, 4(SP)
	MOVL	BP, 0(SP)
	CALL	AX

	// update stackguard after _cgo_init
	MOVL	$runtime·g0(SB), CX
	MOVL	(g_stack+stack_lo)(CX), AX
	ADDL	$const__StackGuard, AX
	MOVL	AX, g_stackguard0(CX)
	MOVL	AX, g_stackguard1(CX)

#ifndef GOOS_windows
	// skip runtime·ldt0setup(SB) and tls test after _cgo_init for non-windows
	JMP ok
#endif
needtls:
#ifdef GOOS_plan9
	// skip runtime·ldt0setup(SB) and tls test on Plan 9 in all cases
	JMP	ok
#endif

	// set up %gs
	CALL	runtime·ldt0setup(SB)

	// store through it, to make sure it works
	get_tls(BX)
	MOVL	$0x123, g(BX)
	MOVL	runtime·m0+m_tls(SB), AX
	CMPL	AX, $0x123
	JEQ	ok
	MOVL	AX, 0	// abort
ok:
	// set up m and g "registers"
	get_tls(BX)
	LEAL	runtime·g0(SB), DX
	MOVL	DX, g(BX)
	LEAL	runtime·m0(SB), AX

	// save m->g0 = g0
	MOVL	DX, m_g0(AX)
	// save g0->m = m0
	MOVL	AX, g_m(DX)

	CALL	runtime·emptyfunc(SB)	// fault if stack check is wrong

	// convention is D is always cleared
	CLD

	CALL	runtime·check(SB)

	// saved argc, argv
	MOVL	120(SP), AX
	MOVL	AX, 0(SP)
	MOVL	124(SP), AX
	MOVL	AX, 4(SP)
	CALL	runtime·args(SB)
	CALL	runtime·osinit(SB)
	CALL	runtime·schedinit(SB)

	// create a new goroutine to start program
	PUSHL	$runtime·mainPC(SB)	// entry
	PUSHL	$0	// arg size
	CALL	runtime·newproc(SB)
	POPL	AX
	POPL	AX

	// start this M
	CALL	runtime·mstart(SB)

	INT $3
	RET

DATA	bad_proc_msg<>+0x00(SB)/8, $"This pro"
DATA	bad_proc_msg<>+0x08(SB)/8, $"gram can"
DATA	bad_proc_msg<>+0x10(SB)/8, $" only be"
DATA	bad_proc_msg<>+0x18(SB)/8, $" run on "
DATA	bad_proc_msg<>+0x20(SB)/8, $"processo"
DATA	bad_proc_msg<>+0x28(SB)/8, $"rs with "
DATA	bad_proc_msg<>+0x30(SB)/8, $"MMX supp"
DATA	bad_proc_msg<>+0x38(SB)/4, $"ort."
DATA	bad_proc_msg<>+0x3c(SB)/1, $0xa
GLOBL	bad_proc_msg<>(SB), RODATA, $0x3d

DATA	runtime·mainPC+0(SB)/4,$runtime·main(SB)
GLOBL	runtime·mainPC(SB),RODATA,$4

TEXT runtime·breakpoint(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	INT $3
	RET

TEXT runtime·asminit(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	// Linux and MinGW start the FPU in extended double precision.
	// Other operating systems use double precision.
	// Change to double precision to match them,
	// and to match other hardware that only has double.
	FLDCW	runtime·controlWord64(SB)
	RET

/*
 *  go-routine
 */

// void gosave(Gobuf*)
// save state in Gobuf; setjmp
TEXT runtime·gosave(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-4
	MOVL	buf+0(FP), AX		// gobuf
	LEAL	buf+0(FP), BX		// caller's SP
	MOVL	BX, gobuf_sp(AX)
	MOVL	0(SP), BX		// caller's PC
	MOVL	BX, gobuf_pc(AX)
	MOVL	$0, gobuf_ret(AX)
	// Assert ctxt is zero. See func save.
	MOVL	gobuf_ctxt(AX), BX
	TESTL	BX, BX
	JZ	2(PC)
	CALL	runtime·badctxt(SB)
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), BX
	MOVL	BX, gobuf_g(AX)
	RET

// void gogo(Gobuf*)
// restore state from Gobuf; longjmp
TEXT runtime·gogo(SB), NOSPLIT, $8-4
	MOVL	buf+0(FP), BX		// gobuf

	// If ctxt is not nil, invoke deletion barrier before overwriting.
	MOVL	gobuf_ctxt(BX), DX
	TESTL	DX, DX
	JZ	nilctxt
	LEAL	gobuf_ctxt(BX), AX
	MOVL	AX, 0(SP)
	MOVL	$0, 4(SP)
	CALL	runtime·writebarrierptr_prewrite(SB)
	MOVL	buf+0(FP), BX

nilctxt:
	MOVL	gobuf_g(BX), DX
	MOVL	0(DX), CX		// make sure g != nil
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	DX, g(CX)
	MOVL	gobuf_sp(BX), SP	// restore SP
	MOVL	gobuf_ret(BX), AX
	MOVL	gobuf_ctxt(BX), DX
	MOVL	$0, gobuf_sp(BX)	// clear to help garbage collector
	MOVL	$0, gobuf_ret(BX)
	MOVL	$0, gobuf_ctxt(BX)
	MOVL	gobuf_pc(BX), BX
	JMP	BX

// func mcall(fn func(*g))
// Switch to m->g0's stack, call fn(g).
// Fn must never return. It should gogo(&g->sched)
// to keep running g.
TEXT runtime·mcall(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-4
	MOVL	fn+0(FP), DI

	get_tls(DX)
	MOVL	g(DX), AX	// save state in g->sched
	MOVL	0(SP), BX	// caller's PC
	MOVL	BX, (g_sched+gobuf_pc)(AX)
	LEAL	fn+0(FP), BX	// caller's SP
	MOVL	BX, (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(AX)
	MOVL	AX, (g_sched+gobuf_g)(AX)

	// switch to m->g0 & its stack, call fn
	MOVL	g(DX), BX
	MOVL	g_m(BX), BX
	MOVL	m_g0(BX), SI
	CMPL	SI, AX	// if g == m->g0 call badmcall
	JNE	3(PC)
	MOVL	$runtime·badmcall(SB), AX
	JMP	AX
	MOVL	SI, g(DX)	// g = m->g0
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI), SP	// sp = m->g0->sched.sp
	PUSHL	AX
	MOVL	DI, DX
	MOVL	0(DI), DI
	CALL	DI
	POPL	AX
	MOVL	$runtime·badmcall2(SB), AX
	JMP	AX
	RET

// systemstack_switch is a dummy routine that systemstack leaves at the bottom
// of the G stack. We need to distinguish the routine that
// lives at the bottom of the G stack from the one that lives
// at the top of the system stack because the one at the top of
// the system stack terminates the stack walk (see topofstack()).
TEXT runtime·systemstack_switch(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-0
	RET

// func systemstack(fn func())
TEXT runtime·systemstack(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-4
	MOVL	fn+0(FP), DI	// DI = fn
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), AX	// AX = g
	MOVL	g_m(AX), BX	// BX = m

	MOVL	m_gsignal(BX), DX	// DX = gsignal
	CMPL	AX, DX
	JEQ	noswitch

	MOVL	m_g0(BX), DX	// DX = g0
	CMPL	AX, DX
	JEQ	noswitch

	MOVL	m_curg(BX), BP
	CMPL	AX, BP
	JEQ	switch
	
	// Bad: g is not gsignal, not g0, not curg. What is it?
	// Hide call from linker nosplit analysis.
	MOVL	$runtime·badsystemstack(SB), AX
	CALL	AX

switch:
	// save our state in g->sched. Pretend to
	// be systemstack_switch if the G stack is scanned.
	MOVL	$runtime·systemstack_switch(SB), (g_sched+gobuf_pc)(AX)
	MOVL	SP, (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(AX)
	MOVL	AX, (g_sched+gobuf_g)(AX)

	// switch to g0
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	DX, g(CX)
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(DX), BX
	// make it look like mstart called systemstack on g0, to stop traceback
	SUBL	$4, BX
	MOVL	$runtime·mstart(SB), DX
	MOVL	DX, 0(BX)
	MOVL	BX, SP

	// call target function
	MOVL	DI, DX
	MOVL	0(DI), DI
	CALL	DI

	// switch back to g
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), AX
	MOVL	g_m(AX), BX
	MOVL	m_curg(BX), AX
	MOVL	AX, g(CX)
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(AX), SP
	MOVL	$0, (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(AX)
	RET

noswitch:
	// already on system stack, just call directly
	MOVL	DI, DX
	MOVL	0(DI), DI
	CALL	DI
	RET

/*
 * support for morestack
 */

// Called during function prolog when more stack is needed.
//
// The traceback routines see morestack on a g0 as being
// the top of a stack (for example, morestack calling newstack
// calling the scheduler calling newm calling gc), so we must
// record an argument size. For that purpose, it has no arguments.
TEXT runtime·morestack(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	// Cannot grow scheduler stack (m->g0).
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), BX
	MOVL	g_m(BX), BX
	MOVL	m_g0(BX), SI
	CMPL	g(CX), SI
	JNE	3(PC)
	CALL	runtime·badmorestackg0(SB)
	INT	$3

	// Cannot grow signal stack.
	MOVL	m_gsignal(BX), SI
	CMPL	g(CX), SI
	JNE	3(PC)
	CALL	runtime·badmorestackgsignal(SB)
	INT	$3

	// Called from f.
	// Set m->morebuf to f's caller.
	MOVL	4(SP), DI	// f's caller's PC
	MOVL	DI, (m_morebuf+gobuf_pc)(BX)
	LEAL	8(SP), CX	// f's caller's SP
	MOVL	CX, (m_morebuf+gobuf_sp)(BX)
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), SI
	MOVL	SI, (m_morebuf+gobuf_g)(BX)

	// Set g->sched to context in f.
	MOVL	0(SP), AX	// f's PC
	MOVL	AX, (g_sched+gobuf_pc)(SI)
	MOVL	SI, (g_sched+gobuf_g)(SI)
	LEAL	4(SP), AX	// f's SP
	MOVL	AX, (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI)
	// newstack will fill gobuf.ctxt.

	// Call newstack on m->g0's stack.
	MOVL	m_g0(BX), BP
	MOVL	BP, g(CX)
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(BP), AX
	MOVL	-4(AX), BX	// fault if CALL would, before smashing SP
	MOVL	AX, SP
	PUSHL	DX	// ctxt argument
	CALL	runtime·newstack(SB)
	MOVL	$0, 0x1003	// crash if newstack returns
	POPL	DX	// keep balance check happy
	RET

TEXT runtime·morestack_noctxt(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	MOVL	$0, DX
	JMP runtime·morestack(SB)

// reflectcall: call a function with the given argument list
// func call(argtype *_type, f *FuncVal, arg *byte, argsize, retoffset uint32).
// we don't have variable-sized frames, so we use a small number
// of constant-sized-frame functions to encode a few bits of size in the pc.
// Caution: ugly multiline assembly macros in your future!

#define DISPATCH(NAME,MAXSIZE)		\
	CMPL	CX, $MAXSIZE;		\
	JA	3(PC);			\
	MOVL	$NAME(SB), AX;		\
	JMP	AX
// Note: can't just "JMP NAME(SB)" - bad inlining results.

TEXT reflect·call(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-0
	JMP	·reflectcall(SB)

TEXT ·reflectcall(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-20
	MOVL	argsize+12(FP), CX
	DISPATCH(runtime·call16, 16)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call32, 32)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call64, 64)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call128, 128)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call256, 256)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call512, 512)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call1024, 1024)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call2048, 2048)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call4096, 4096)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call8192, 8192)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call16384, 16384)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call32768, 32768)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call65536, 65536)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call131072, 131072)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call262144, 262144)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call524288, 524288)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call1048576, 1048576)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call2097152, 2097152)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call4194304, 4194304)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call8388608, 8388608)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call16777216, 16777216)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call33554432, 33554432)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call67108864, 67108864)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call134217728, 134217728)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call268435456, 268435456)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call536870912, 536870912)
	DISPATCH(runtime·call1073741824, 1073741824)
	MOVL	$runtime·badreflectcall(SB), AX
	JMP	AX

#define CALLFN(NAME,MAXSIZE)			\
TEXT NAME(SB), WRAPPER, $MAXSIZE-20;		\
	NO_LOCAL_POINTERS;			\
	/* copy arguments to stack */		\
	MOVL	argptr+8(FP), SI;		\
	MOVL	argsize+12(FP), CX;		\
	MOVL	SP, DI;				\
	REP;MOVSB;				\
	/* call function */			\
	MOVL	f+4(FP), DX;			\
	MOVL	(DX), AX; 			\
	PCDATA  $PCDATA_StackMapIndex, $0;	\
	CALL	AX;				\
	/* copy return values back */		\
	MOVL	argtype+0(FP), DX;		\
	MOVL	argptr+8(FP), DI;		\
	MOVL	argsize+12(FP), CX;		\
	MOVL	retoffset+16(FP), BX;		\
	MOVL	SP, SI;				\
	ADDL	BX, DI;				\
	ADDL	BX, SI;				\
	SUBL	BX, CX;				\
	CALL	callRet<>(SB);			\
	RET

// callRet copies return values back at the end of call*. This is a
// separate function so it can allocate stack space for the arguments
// to reflectcallmove. It does not follow the Go ABI; it expects its
// arguments in registers.
TEXT callRet<>(SB), NOSPLIT, $16-0
	MOVL	DX, 0(SP)
	MOVL	DI, 4(SP)
	MOVL	SI, 8(SP)
	MOVL	CX, 12(SP)
	CALL	runtime·reflectcallmove(SB)
	RET

CALLFN(·call16, 16)
CALLFN(·call32, 32)
CALLFN(·call64, 64)
CALLFN(·call128, 128)
CALLFN(·call256, 256)
CALLFN(·call512, 512)
CALLFN(·call1024, 1024)
CALLFN(·call2048, 2048)
CALLFN(·call4096, 4096)
CALLFN(·call8192, 8192)
CALLFN(·call16384, 16384)
CALLFN(·call32768, 32768)
CALLFN(·call65536, 65536)
CALLFN(·call131072, 131072)
CALLFN(·call262144, 262144)
CALLFN(·call524288, 524288)
CALLFN(·call1048576, 1048576)
CALLFN(·call2097152, 2097152)
CALLFN(·call4194304, 4194304)
CALLFN(·call8388608, 8388608)
CALLFN(·call16777216, 16777216)
CALLFN(·call33554432, 33554432)
CALLFN(·call67108864, 67108864)
CALLFN(·call134217728, 134217728)
CALLFN(·call268435456, 268435456)
CALLFN(·call536870912, 536870912)
CALLFN(·call1073741824, 1073741824)

TEXT runtime·procyield(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	MOVL	cycles+0(FP), AX
again:
	PAUSE
	SUBL	$1, AX
	JNZ	again
	RET

TEXT ·publicationBarrier(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	// Stores are already ordered on x86, so this is just a
	// compile barrier.
	RET

// void jmpdefer(fn, sp);
// called from deferreturn.
// 1. pop the caller
// 2. sub 5 bytes (the length of CALL & a 32 bit displacement) from the callers
//    return (when building for shared libraries, subtract 16 bytes -- 5 bytes
//    for CALL & displacement to call __x86.get_pc_thunk.cx, 6 bytes for the
//    LEAL to load the offset into BX, and finally 5 for the call & displacement)
// 3. jmp to the argument
TEXT runtime·jmpdefer(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-8
	MOVL	fv+0(FP), DX	// fn
	MOVL	argp+4(FP), BX	// caller sp
	LEAL	-4(BX), SP	// caller sp after CALL
#ifdef GOBUILDMODE_shared
	SUBL	$16, (SP)	// return to CALL again
#else
	SUBL	$5, (SP)	// return to CALL again
#endif
	MOVL	0(DX), BX
	JMP	BX	// but first run the deferred function

// Save state of caller into g->sched.
TEXT gosave<>(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
	PUSHL	AX
	PUSHL	BX
	get_tls(BX)
	MOVL	g(BX), BX
	LEAL	arg+0(FP), AX
	MOVL	AX, (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(BX)
	MOVL	-4(AX), AX
	MOVL	AX, (g_sched+gobuf_pc)(BX)
	MOVL	$0, (g_sched+gobuf_ret)(BX)
	// Assert ctxt is zero. See func save.
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_ctxt)(BX), AX
	TESTL	AX, AX
	JZ	2(PC)
	CALL	runtime·badctxt(SB)
	POPL	BX
	POPL	AX
	RET

// func asmcgocall(fn, arg unsafe.Pointer) int32
// Call fn(arg) on the scheduler stack,
// aligned appropriately for the gcc ABI.
// See cgocall.go for more details.
TEXT ·asmcgocall(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-12
	MOVL	fn+0(FP), AX
	MOVL	arg+4(FP), BX

	MOVL	SP, DX

	// Figure out if we need to switch to m->g0 stack.
	// We get called to create new OS threads too, and those
	// come in on the m->g0 stack already.
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), BP
	MOVL	g_m(BP), BP
	MOVL	m_g0(BP), SI
	MOVL	g(CX), DI
	CMPL	SI, DI
	JEQ	noswitch
	CALL	gosave<>(SB)
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	SI, g(CX)
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI), SP

noswitch:
	// Now on a scheduling stack (a pthread-created stack).
	SUBL	$32, SP
	ANDL	$~15, SP	// alignment, perhaps unnecessary
	MOVL	DI, 8(SP)	// save g
	MOVL	(g_stack+stack_hi)(DI), DI
	SUBL	DX, DI
	MOVL	DI, 4(SP)	// save depth in stack (can't just save SP, as stack might be copied during a callback)
	MOVL	BX, 0(SP)	// first argument in x86-32 ABI
	CALL	AX

	// Restore registers, g, stack pointer.
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	8(SP), DI
	MOVL	(g_stack+stack_hi)(DI), SI
	SUBL	4(SP), SI
	MOVL	DI, g(CX)
	MOVL	SI, SP

	MOVL	AX, ret+8(FP)
	RET

// cgocallback(void (*fn)(void*), void *frame, uintptr framesize, uintptr ctxt)
// Turn the fn into a Go func (by taking its address) and call
// cgocallback_gofunc.
TEXT runtime·cgocallback(SB),NOSPLIT,$16-16
	LEAL	fn+0(FP), AX
	MOVL	AX, 0(SP)
	MOVL	frame+4(FP), AX
	MOVL	AX, 4(SP)
	MOVL	framesize+8(FP), AX
	MOVL	AX, 8(SP)
	MOVL	ctxt+12(FP), AX
	MOVL	AX, 12(SP)
	MOVL	$runtime·cgocallback_gofunc(SB), AX
	CALL	AX
	RET

// cgocallback_gofunc(FuncVal*, void *frame, uintptr framesize, uintptr ctxt)
// See cgocall.go for more details.
TEXT ·cgocallback_gofunc(SB),NOSPLIT,$12-16
	NO_LOCAL_POINTERS

	// If g is nil, Go did not create the current thread.
	// Call needm to obtain one for temporary use.
	// In this case, we're running on the thread stack, so there's
	// lots of space, but the linker doesn't know. Hide the call from
	// the linker analysis by using an indirect call through AX.
	get_tls(CX)
#ifdef GOOS_windows
	MOVL	$0, BP
	CMPL	CX, $0
	JEQ	2(PC) // TODO
#endif
	MOVL	g(CX), BP
	CMPL	BP, $0
	JEQ	needm
	MOVL	g_m(BP), BP
	MOVL	BP, DX // saved copy of oldm
	JMP	havem
needm:
	MOVL	$0, 0(SP)
	MOVL	$runtime·needm(SB), AX
	CALL	AX
	MOVL	0(SP), DX
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), BP
	MOVL	g_m(BP), BP

	// Set m->sched.sp = SP, so that if a panic happens
	// during the function we are about to execute, it will
	// have a valid SP to run on the g0 stack.
	// The next few lines (after the havem label)
	// will save this SP onto the stack and then write
	// the same SP back to m->sched.sp. That seems redundant,
	// but if an unrecovered panic happens, unwindm will
	// restore the g->sched.sp from the stack location
	// and then systemstack will try to use it. If we don't set it here,
	// that restored SP will be uninitialized (typically 0) and
	// will not be usable.
	MOVL	m_g0(BP), SI
	MOVL	SP, (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI)

havem:
	// Now there's a valid m, and we're running on its m->g0.
	// Save current m->g0->sched.sp on stack and then set it to SP.
	// Save current sp in m->g0->sched.sp in preparation for
	// switch back to m->curg stack.
	// NOTE: unwindm knows that the saved g->sched.sp is at 0(SP).
	MOVL	m_g0(BP), SI
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI), AX
	MOVL	AX, 0(SP)
	MOVL	SP, (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI)

	// Switch to m->curg stack and call runtime.cgocallbackg.
	// Because we are taking over the execution of m->curg
	// but *not* resuming what had been running, we need to
	// save that information (m->curg->sched) so we can restore it.
	// We can restore m->curg->sched.sp easily, because calling
	// runtime.cgocallbackg leaves SP unchanged upon return.
	// To save m->curg->sched.pc, we push it onto the stack.
	// This has the added benefit that it looks to the traceback
	// routine like cgocallbackg is going to return to that
	// PC (because the frame we allocate below has the same
	// size as cgocallback_gofunc's frame declared above)
	// so that the traceback will seamlessly trace back into
	// the earlier calls.
	//
	// In the new goroutine, 4(SP) holds the saved oldm (DX) register.
	// 8(SP) is unused.
	MOVL	m_curg(BP), SI
	MOVL	SI, g(CX)
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI), DI // prepare stack as DI
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_pc)(SI), BP
	MOVL	BP, -4(DI)
	MOVL	ctxt+12(FP), CX
	LEAL	-(4+12)(DI), SP
	MOVL	DX, 4(SP)
	MOVL	CX, 0(SP)
	CALL	runtime·cgocallbackg(SB)
	MOVL	4(SP), DX

	// Restore g->sched (== m->curg->sched) from saved values.
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), SI
	MOVL	12(SP), BP
	MOVL	BP, (g_sched+gobuf_pc)(SI)
	LEAL	(12+4)(SP), DI
	MOVL	DI, (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI)

	// Switch back to m->g0's stack and restore m->g0->sched.sp.
	// (Unlike m->curg, the g0 goroutine never uses sched.pc,
	// so we do not have to restore it.)
	MOVL	g(CX), BP
	MOVL	g_m(BP), BP
	MOVL	m_g0(BP), SI
	MOVL	SI, g(CX)
	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI), SP
	MOVL	0(SP), AX
	MOVL	AX, (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(SI)
	
	// If the m on entry was nil, we called needm above to borrow an m
	// for the duration of the call. Since the call is over, return it with dropm.
	CMPL	DX, $0
	JNE 3(PC)
	MOVL	$runtime·dropm(SB), AX
	CALL	AX

	// Done!
	RET

// void setg(G*); set g. for use by needm.
TEXT runtime·setg(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-4
	MOVL	gg+0(FP), BX
#ifdef GOOS_windows
	CMPL	BX, $0
	JNE	settls
	MOVL	$0, 0x14(FS)
	RET
settls:
	MOVL	g_m(BX), AX
	LEAL	m_tls(AX), AX
	MOVL	AX, 0x14(FS)
#endif
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	BX, g(CX)
	RET

// void setg_gcc(G*); set g. for use by gcc
TEXT setg_gcc<>(SB), NOSPLIT, $0
	get_tls(AX)
	MOVL	gg+0(FP), DX
	MOVL	DX, g(AX)
	RET

// check that SP is in range [g->stack.lo, g->stack.hi)
TEXT runtime·stackcheck(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-0
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), AX
	CMPL	(g_stack+stack_hi)(AX), SP
	JHI	2(PC)
	INT	$3
	CMPL	SP, (g_stack+stack_lo)(AX)
	JHI	2(PC)
	INT	$3
	RET

TEXT runtime·getcallerpc(SB),NOSPLIT,$4-8
	MOVL	argp+0(FP),AX		// addr of first arg
	MOVL	-4(AX),AX		// get calling pc
	MOVL	AX, ret+4(FP)
	RET

// func cputicks() int64
TEXT runtime·cputicks(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8
	CMPB	runtime·support_sse2(SB), $1
	JNE	done
	CMPB	runtime·lfenceBeforeRdtsc(SB), $1
	JNE	mfence
	BYTE	$0x0f; BYTE $0xae; BYTE $0xe8 // LFENCE
	JMP	done
mfence:
	BYTE	$0x0f; BYTE $0xae; BYTE $0xf0 // MFENCE
done:
	RDTSC
	MOVL	AX, ret_lo+0(FP)
	MOVL	DX, ret_hi+4(FP)
	RET

TEXT runtime·ldt0setup(SB),NOSPLIT,$16-0
	// set up ldt 7 to point at m0.tls
	// ldt 1 would be fine on Linux, but on OS X, 7 is as low as we can go.
	// the entry number is just a hint.  setldt will set up GS with what it used.
	MOVL	$7, 0(SP)
	LEAL	runtime·m0+m_tls(SB), AX
	MOVL	AX, 4(SP)
	MOVL	$32, 8(SP)	// sizeof(tls array)
	CALL	runtime·setldt(SB)
	RET

TEXT runtime·emptyfunc(SB),0,$0-0
	RET

// memhash_varlen(p unsafe.Pointer, h seed) uintptr
// redirects to memhash(p, h, size) using the size
// stored in the closure.
TEXT runtime·memhash_varlen(SB),NOSPLIT,$16-12
	GO_ARGS
	NO_LOCAL_POINTERS
	MOVL	p+0(FP), AX
	MOVL	h+4(FP), BX
	MOVL	4(DX), CX
	MOVL	AX, 0(SP)
	MOVL	BX, 4(SP)
	MOVL	CX, 8(SP)
	CALL	runtime·memhash(SB)
	MOVL	12(SP), AX
	MOVL	AX, ret+8(FP)
	RET

// hash function using AES hardware instructions
TEXT runtime·aeshash(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-16
	MOVL	p+0(FP), AX	// ptr to data
	MOVL	s+8(FP), BX	// size
	LEAL	ret+12(FP), DX
	JMP	runtime·aeshashbody(SB)

TEXT runtime·aeshashstr(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-12
	MOVL	p+0(FP), AX	// ptr to string object
	MOVL	4(AX), BX	// length of string
	MOVL	(AX), AX	// string data
	LEAL	ret+8(FP), DX
	JMP	runtime·aeshashbody(SB)

// AX: data
// BX: length
// DX: address to put return value
TEXT runtime·aeshashbody(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	MOVL	h+4(FP), X0	            // 32 bits of per-table hash seed
	PINSRW	$4, BX, X0	            // 16 bits of length
	PSHUFHW	$0, X0, X0	            // replace size with its low 2 bytes repeated 4 times
	MOVO	X0, X1                      // save unscrambled seed
	PXOR	runtime·aeskeysched(SB), X0 // xor in per-process seed
	AESENC	X0, X0                      // scramble seed

	CMPL	BX, $16
	JB	aes0to15
	JE	aes16
	CMPL	BX, $32
	JBE	aes17to32
	CMPL	BX, $64
	JBE	aes33to64
	JMP	aes65plus
	
aes0to15:
	TESTL	BX, BX
	JE	aes0

	ADDL	$16, AX
	TESTW	$0xff0, AX
	JE	endofpage

	// 16 bytes loaded at this address won't cross
	// a page boundary, so we can load it directly.
	MOVOU	-16(AX), X1
	ADDL	BX, BX
	PAND	masks<>(SB)(BX*8), X1

final1:	
	AESENC	X0, X1  // scramble input, xor in seed
	AESENC	X1, X1  // scramble combo 2 times
	AESENC	X1, X1
	MOVL	X1, (DX)
	RET

endofpage:
	// address ends in 1111xxxx. Might be up against
	// a page boundary, so load ending at last byte.
	// Then shift bytes down using pshufb.
	MOVOU	-32(AX)(BX*1), X1
	ADDL	BX, BX
	PSHUFB	shifts<>(SB)(BX*8), X1
	JMP	final1

aes0:
	// Return scrambled input seed
	AESENC	X0, X0
	MOVL	X0, (DX)
	RET

aes16:
	MOVOU	(AX), X1
	JMP	final1

aes17to32:
	// make second starting seed
	PXOR	runtime·aeskeysched+16(SB), X1
	AESENC	X1, X1
	
	// load data to be hashed
	MOVOU	(AX), X2
	MOVOU	-16(AX)(BX*1), X3

	// scramble 3 times
	AESENC	X0, X2
	AESENC	X1, X3
	AESENC	X2, X2
	AESENC	X3, X3
	AESENC	X2, X2
	AESENC	X3, X3

	// combine results
	PXOR	X3, X2
	MOVL	X2, (DX)
	RET

aes33to64:
	// make 3 more starting seeds
	MOVO	X1, X2
	MOVO	X1, X3
	PXOR	runtime·aeskeysched+16(SB), X1
	PXOR	runtime·aeskeysched+32(SB), X2
	PXOR	runtime·aeskeysched+48(SB), X3
	AESENC	X1, X1
	AESENC	X2, X2
	AESENC	X3, X3
	
	MOVOU	(AX), X4
	MOVOU	16(AX), X5
	MOVOU	-32(AX)(BX*1), X6
	MOVOU	-16(AX)(BX*1), X7
	
	AESENC	X0, X4
	AESENC	X1, X5
	AESENC	X2, X6
	AESENC	X3, X7
	
	AESENC	X4, X4
	AESENC	X5, X5
	AESENC	X6, X6
	AESENC	X7, X7
	
	AESENC	X4, X4
	AESENC	X5, X5
	AESENC	X6, X6
	AESENC	X7, X7

	PXOR	X6, X4
	PXOR	X7, X5
	PXOR	X5, X4
	MOVL	X4, (DX)
	RET

aes65plus:
	// make 3 more starting seeds
	MOVO	X1, X2
	MOVO	X1, X3
	PXOR	runtime·aeskeysched+16(SB), X1
	PXOR	runtime·aeskeysched+32(SB), X2
	PXOR	runtime·aeskeysched+48(SB), X3
	AESENC	X1, X1
	AESENC	X2, X2
	AESENC	X3, X3
	
	// start with last (possibly overlapping) block
	MOVOU	-64(AX)(BX*1), X4
	MOVOU	-48(AX)(BX*1), X5
	MOVOU	-32(AX)(BX*1), X6
	MOVOU	-16(AX)(BX*1), X7

	// scramble state once
	AESENC	X0, X4
	AESENC	X1, X5
	AESENC	X2, X6
	AESENC	X3, X7

	// compute number of remaining 64-byte blocks
	DECL	BX
	SHRL	$6, BX
	
aesloop:
	// scramble state, xor in a block
	MOVOU	(AX), X0
	MOVOU	16(AX), X1
	MOVOU	32(AX), X2
	MOVOU	48(AX), X3
	AESENC	X0, X4
	AESENC	X1, X5
	AESENC	X2, X6
	AESENC	X3, X7

	// scramble state
	AESENC	X4, X4
	AESENC	X5, X5
	AESENC	X6, X6
	AESENC	X7, X7

	ADDL	$64, AX
	DECL	BX
	JNE	aesloop

	// 2 more scrambles to finish
	AESENC	X4, X4
	AESENC	X5, X5
	AESENC	X6, X6
	AESENC	X7, X7
	
	AESENC	X4, X4
	AESENC	X5, X5
	AESENC	X6, X6
	AESENC	X7, X7

	PXOR	X6, X4
	PXOR	X7, X5
	PXOR	X5, X4
	MOVL	X4, (DX)
	RET

TEXT runtime·aeshash32(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-12
	MOVL	p+0(FP), AX	// ptr to data
	MOVL	h+4(FP), X0	// seed
	PINSRD	$1, (AX), X0	// data
	AESENC	runtime·aeskeysched+0(SB), X0
	AESENC	runtime·aeskeysched+16(SB), X0
	AESENC	runtime·aeskeysched+32(SB), X0
	MOVL	X0, ret+8(FP)
	RET

TEXT runtime·aeshash64(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-12
	MOVL	p+0(FP), AX	// ptr to data
	MOVQ	(AX), X0	// data
	PINSRD	$2, h+4(FP), X0	// seed
	AESENC	runtime·aeskeysched+0(SB), X0
	AESENC	runtime·aeskeysched+16(SB), X0
	AESENC	runtime·aeskeysched+32(SB), X0
	MOVL	X0, ret+8(FP)
	RET

// simple mask to get rid of data in the high part of the register.
DATA masks<>+0x00(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x04(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x08(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x0c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0x10(SB)/4, $0x000000ff
DATA masks<>+0x14(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x18(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x1c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0x20(SB)/4, $0x0000ffff
DATA masks<>+0x24(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x28(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x2c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0x30(SB)/4, $0x00ffffff
DATA masks<>+0x34(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x38(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x3c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0x40(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0x44(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x48(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x4c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0x50(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0x54(SB)/4, $0x000000ff
DATA masks<>+0x58(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x5c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0x60(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0x64(SB)/4, $0x0000ffff
DATA masks<>+0x68(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x6c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0x70(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0x74(SB)/4, $0x00ffffff
DATA masks<>+0x78(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x7c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0x80(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0x84(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0x88(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA masks<>+0x8c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0x90(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0x94(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0x98(SB)/4, $0x000000ff
DATA masks<>+0x9c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0xa0(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xa4(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xa8(SB)/4, $0x0000ffff
DATA masks<>+0xac(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0xb0(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xb4(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xb8(SB)/4, $0x00ffffff
DATA masks<>+0xbc(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0xc0(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xc4(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xc8(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xcc(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA masks<>+0xd0(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xd4(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xd8(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xdc(SB)/4, $0x000000ff
	
DATA masks<>+0xe0(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xe4(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xe8(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xec(SB)/4, $0x0000ffff
	
DATA masks<>+0xf0(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xf4(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xf8(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA masks<>+0xfc(SB)/4, $0x00ffffff

GLOBL masks<>(SB),RODATA,$256

// these are arguments to pshufb. They move data down from
// the high bytes of the register to the low bytes of the register.
// index is how many bytes to move.
DATA shifts<>+0x00(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA shifts<>+0x04(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA shifts<>+0x08(SB)/4, $0x00000000
DATA shifts<>+0x0c(SB)/4, $0x00000000
	
DATA shifts<>+0x10(SB)/4, $0xffffff0f
DATA shifts<>+0x14(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x18(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x1c(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0x20(SB)/4, $0xffff0f0e
DATA shifts<>+0x24(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x28(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x2c(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0x30(SB)/4, $0xff0f0e0d
DATA shifts<>+0x34(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x38(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x3c(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0x40(SB)/4, $0x0f0e0d0c
DATA shifts<>+0x44(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x48(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x4c(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0x50(SB)/4, $0x0e0d0c0b
DATA shifts<>+0x54(SB)/4, $0xffffff0f
DATA shifts<>+0x58(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x5c(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0x60(SB)/4, $0x0d0c0b0a
DATA shifts<>+0x64(SB)/4, $0xffff0f0e
DATA shifts<>+0x68(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x6c(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0x70(SB)/4, $0x0c0b0a09
DATA shifts<>+0x74(SB)/4, $0xff0f0e0d
DATA shifts<>+0x78(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x7c(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0x80(SB)/4, $0x0b0a0908
DATA shifts<>+0x84(SB)/4, $0x0f0e0d0c
DATA shifts<>+0x88(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
DATA shifts<>+0x8c(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0x90(SB)/4, $0x0a090807
DATA shifts<>+0x94(SB)/4, $0x0e0d0c0b
DATA shifts<>+0x98(SB)/4, $0xffffff0f
DATA shifts<>+0x9c(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0xa0(SB)/4, $0x09080706
DATA shifts<>+0xa4(SB)/4, $0x0d0c0b0a
DATA shifts<>+0xa8(SB)/4, $0xffff0f0e
DATA shifts<>+0xac(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0xb0(SB)/4, $0x08070605
DATA shifts<>+0xb4(SB)/4, $0x0c0b0a09
DATA shifts<>+0xb8(SB)/4, $0xff0f0e0d
DATA shifts<>+0xbc(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0xc0(SB)/4, $0x07060504
DATA shifts<>+0xc4(SB)/4, $0x0b0a0908
DATA shifts<>+0xc8(SB)/4, $0x0f0e0d0c
DATA shifts<>+0xcc(SB)/4, $0xffffffff
	
DATA shifts<>+0xd0(SB)/4, $0x06050403
DATA shifts<>+0xd4(SB)/4, $0x0a090807
DATA shifts<>+0xd8(SB)/4, $0x0e0d0c0b
DATA shifts<>+0xdc(SB)/4, $0xffffff0f
	
DATA shifts<>+0xe0(SB)/4, $0x05040302
DATA shifts<>+0xe4(SB)/4, $0x09080706
DATA shifts<>+0xe8(SB)/4, $0x0d0c0b0a
DATA shifts<>+0xec(SB)/4, $0xffff0f0e
	
DATA shifts<>+0xf0(SB)/4, $0x04030201
DATA shifts<>+0xf4(SB)/4, $0x08070605
DATA shifts<>+0xf8(SB)/4, $0x0c0b0a09
DATA shifts<>+0xfc(SB)/4, $0xff0f0e0d

GLOBL shifts<>(SB),RODATA,$256

TEXT ·checkASM(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-1
	// check that masks<>(SB) and shifts<>(SB) are aligned to 16-byte
	MOVL	$masks<>(SB), AX
	MOVL	$shifts<>(SB), BX
	ORL	BX, AX
	TESTL	$15, AX
	SETEQ	ret+0(FP)
	RET

// memequal(p, q unsafe.Pointer, size uintptr) bool
TEXT runtime·memequal(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-13
	MOVL	a+0(FP), SI
	MOVL	b+4(FP), DI
	CMPL	SI, DI
	JEQ	eq
	MOVL	size+8(FP), BX
	LEAL	ret+12(FP), AX
	JMP	runtime·memeqbody(SB)
eq:
	MOVB    $1, ret+12(FP)
	RET

// memequal_varlen(a, b unsafe.Pointer) bool
TEXT runtime·memequal_varlen(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-9
	MOVL    a+0(FP), SI
	MOVL    b+4(FP), DI
	CMPL    SI, DI
	JEQ     eq
	MOVL    4(DX), BX    // compiler stores size at offset 4 in the closure
	LEAL	ret+8(FP), AX
	JMP	runtime·memeqbody(SB)
eq:
	MOVB    $1, ret+8(FP)
	RET

// eqstring tests whether two strings are equal.
// The compiler guarantees that strings passed
// to eqstring have equal length.
// See runtime_test.go:eqstring_generic for
// equivalent Go code.
TEXT runtime·eqstring(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-17
	MOVL	s1_base+0(FP), SI
	MOVL	s2_base+8(FP), DI
	CMPL	SI, DI
	JEQ	same
	MOVL	s1_len+4(FP), BX
	LEAL	ret+16(FP), AX
	JMP	runtime·memeqbody(SB)
same:
	MOVB	$1, ret+16(FP)
	RET

TEXT bytes·Equal(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-25
	MOVL	a_len+4(FP), BX
	MOVL	b_len+16(FP), CX
	CMPL	BX, CX
	JNE	eqret
	MOVL	a+0(FP), SI
	MOVL	b+12(FP), DI
	LEAL	ret+24(FP), AX
	JMP	runtime·memeqbody(SB)
eqret:
	MOVB	$0, ret+24(FP)
	RET

// a in SI
// b in DI
// count in BX
// address of result byte in AX
TEXT runtime·memeqbody(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	CMPL	BX, $4
	JB	small

	// 64 bytes at a time using xmm registers
hugeloop:
	CMPL	BX, $64
	JB	bigloop
	CMPB	runtime·support_sse2(SB), $1
	JNE	bigloop
	MOVOU	(SI), X0
	MOVOU	(DI), X1
	MOVOU	16(SI), X2
	MOVOU	16(DI), X3
	MOVOU	32(SI), X4
	MOVOU	32(DI), X5
	MOVOU	48(SI), X6
	MOVOU	48(DI), X7
	PCMPEQB	X1, X0
	PCMPEQB	X3, X2
	PCMPEQB	X5, X4
	PCMPEQB	X7, X6
	PAND	X2, X0
	PAND	X6, X4
	PAND	X4, X0
	PMOVMSKB X0, DX
	ADDL	$64, SI
	ADDL	$64, DI
	SUBL	$64, BX
	CMPL	DX, $0xffff
	JEQ	hugeloop
	MOVB	$0, (AX)
	RET

	// 4 bytes at a time using 32-bit register
bigloop:
	CMPL	BX, $4
	JBE	leftover
	MOVL	(SI), CX
	MOVL	(DI), DX
	ADDL	$4, SI
	ADDL	$4, DI
	SUBL	$4, BX
	CMPL	CX, DX
	JEQ	bigloop
	MOVB	$0, (AX)
	RET

	// remaining 0-4 bytes
leftover:
	MOVL	-4(SI)(BX*1), CX
	MOVL	-4(DI)(BX*1), DX
	CMPL	CX, DX
	SETEQ	(AX)
	RET

small:
	CMPL	BX, $0
	JEQ	equal

	LEAL	0(BX*8), CX
	NEGL	CX

	MOVL	SI, DX
	CMPB	DX, $0xfc
	JA	si_high

	// load at SI won't cross a page boundary.
	MOVL	(SI), SI
	JMP	si_finish
si_high:
	// address ends in 111111xx. Load up to bytes we want, move to correct position.
	MOVL	-4(SI)(BX*1), SI
	SHRL	CX, SI
si_finish:

	// same for DI.
	MOVL	DI, DX
	CMPB	DX, $0xfc
	JA	di_high
	MOVL	(DI), DI
	JMP	di_finish
di_high:
	MOVL	-4(DI)(BX*1), DI
	SHRL	CX, DI
di_finish:

	SUBL	SI, DI
	SHLL	CX, DI
equal:
	SETEQ	(AX)
	RET

TEXT runtime·cmpstring(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-20
	MOVL	s1_base+0(FP), SI
	MOVL	s1_len+4(FP), BX
	MOVL	s2_base+8(FP), DI
	MOVL	s2_len+12(FP), DX
	LEAL	ret+16(FP), AX
	JMP	runtime·cmpbody(SB)

TEXT bytes·Compare(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-28
	MOVL	s1+0(FP), SI
	MOVL	s1+4(FP), BX
	MOVL	s2+12(FP), DI
	MOVL	s2+16(FP), DX
	LEAL	ret+24(FP), AX
	JMP	runtime·cmpbody(SB)

TEXT bytes·IndexByte(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-20
	MOVL	s+0(FP), SI
	MOVL	s_len+4(FP), CX
	MOVB	c+12(FP), AL
	MOVL	SI, DI
	CLD; REPN; SCASB
	JZ 3(PC)
	MOVL	$-1, ret+16(FP)
	RET
	SUBL	SI, DI
	SUBL	$1, DI
	MOVL	DI, ret+16(FP)
	RET

TEXT strings·IndexByte(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-16
	MOVL	s+0(FP), SI
	MOVL	s_len+4(FP), CX
	MOVB	c+8(FP), AL
	MOVL	SI, DI
	CLD; REPN; SCASB
	JZ 3(PC)
	MOVL	$-1, ret+12(FP)
	RET
	SUBL	SI, DI
	SUBL	$1, DI
	MOVL	DI, ret+12(FP)
	RET

// input:
//   SI = a
//   DI = b
//   BX = alen
//   DX = blen
//   AX = address of return word (set to 1/0/-1)
TEXT runtime·cmpbody(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	MOVL	DX, BP
	SUBL	BX, DX // DX = blen-alen
	JLE	2(PC)
	MOVL	BX, BP // BP = min(alen, blen)
	CMPL	SI, DI
	JEQ	allsame
	CMPL	BP, $4
	JB	small
	CMPB	runtime·support_sse2(SB), $1
	JNE	mediumloop
largeloop:
	CMPL	BP, $16
	JB	mediumloop
	MOVOU	(SI), X0
	MOVOU	(DI), X1
	PCMPEQB X0, X1
	PMOVMSKB X1, BX
	XORL	$0xffff, BX	// convert EQ to NE
	JNE	diff16	// branch if at least one byte is not equal
	ADDL	$16, SI
	ADDL	$16, DI
	SUBL	$16, BP
	JMP	largeloop

diff16:
	BSFL	BX, BX	// index of first byte that differs
	XORL	DX, DX
	MOVB	(SI)(BX*1), CX
	CMPB	CX, (DI)(BX*1)
	SETHI	DX
	LEAL	-1(DX*2), DX	// convert 1/0 to +1/-1
	MOVL	DX, (AX)
	RET

mediumloop:
	CMPL	BP, $4
	JBE	_0through4
	MOVL	(SI), BX
	MOVL	(DI), CX
	CMPL	BX, CX
	JNE	diff4
	ADDL	$4, SI
	ADDL	$4, DI
	SUBL	$4, BP
	JMP	mediumloop

_0through4:
	MOVL	-4(SI)(BP*1), BX
	MOVL	-4(DI)(BP*1), CX
	CMPL	BX, CX
	JEQ	allsame

diff4:
	BSWAPL	BX	// reverse order of bytes
	BSWAPL	CX
	XORL	BX, CX	// find bit differences
	BSRL	CX, CX	// index of highest bit difference
	SHRL	CX, BX	// move a's bit to bottom
	ANDL	$1, BX	// mask bit
	LEAL	-1(BX*2), BX // 1/0 => +1/-1
	MOVL	BX, (AX)
	RET

	// 0-3 bytes in common
small:
	LEAL	(BP*8), CX
	NEGL	CX
	JEQ	allsame

	// load si
	CMPB	SI, $0xfc
	JA	si_high
	MOVL	(SI), SI
	JMP	si_finish
si_high:
	MOVL	-4(SI)(BP*1), SI
	SHRL	CX, SI
si_finish:
	SHLL	CX, SI

	// same for di
	CMPB	DI, $0xfc
	JA	di_high
	MOVL	(DI), DI
	JMP	di_finish
di_high:
	MOVL	-4(DI)(BP*1), DI
	SHRL	CX, DI
di_finish:
	SHLL	CX, DI

	BSWAPL	SI	// reverse order of bytes
	BSWAPL	DI
	XORL	SI, DI	// find bit differences
	JEQ	allsame
	BSRL	DI, CX	// index of highest bit difference
	SHRL	CX, SI	// move a's bit to bottom
	ANDL	$1, SI	// mask bit
	LEAL	-1(SI*2), BX // 1/0 => +1/-1
	MOVL	BX, (AX)
	RET

	// all the bytes in common are the same, so we just need
	// to compare the lengths.
allsame:
	XORL	BX, BX
	XORL	CX, CX
	TESTL	DX, DX
	SETLT	BX	// 1 if alen > blen
	SETEQ	CX	// 1 if alen == blen
	LEAL	-1(CX)(BX*2), BX	// 1,0,-1 result
	MOVL	BX, (AX)
	RET

TEXT runtime·return0(SB), NOSPLIT, $0
	MOVL	$0, AX
	RET

// Called from cgo wrappers, this function returns g->m->curg.stack.hi.
// Must obey the gcc calling convention.
TEXT _cgo_topofstack(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
	get_tls(CX)
	MOVL	g(CX), AX
	MOVL	g_m(AX), AX
	MOVL	m_curg(AX), AX
	MOVL	(g_stack+stack_hi)(AX), AX
	RET

// The top-most function running on a goroutine
// returns to goexit+PCQuantum.
TEXT runtime·goexit(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
	BYTE	$0x90	// NOP
	CALL	runtime·goexit1(SB)	// does not return
	// traceback from goexit1 must hit code range of goexit
	BYTE	$0x90	// NOP

// Prefetching doesn't seem to help.
TEXT runtime·prefetcht0(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-4
	RET

TEXT runtime·prefetcht1(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-4
	RET

TEXT runtime·prefetcht2(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-4
	RET

TEXT runtime·prefetchnta(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-4
	RET

// Add a module's moduledata to the linked list of moduledata objects. This
// is called from .init_array by a function generated in the linker and so
// follows the platform ABI wrt register preservation -- it only touches AX,
// CX (implicitly) and DX, but it does not follow the ABI wrt arguments:
// instead the pointer to the moduledata is passed in AX.
TEXT runtime·addmoduledata(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-0
       MOVL    runtime·lastmoduledatap(SB), DX
       MOVL    AX, moduledata_next(DX)
       MOVL    AX, runtime·lastmoduledatap(SB)
       RET

TEXT runtime·uint32tofloat64(SB),NOSPLIT,$8-12
	MOVL	a+0(FP), AX
	MOVL	AX, 0(SP)
	MOVL	$0, 4(SP)
	FMOVV	0(SP), F0
	FMOVDP	F0, ret+4(FP)
	RET

TEXT runtime·float64touint32(SB),NOSPLIT,$12-12
	FMOVD	a+0(FP), F0
	FSTCW	0(SP)
	FLDCW	runtime·controlWord64trunc(SB)
	FMOVVP	F0, 4(SP)
	FLDCW	0(SP)
	MOVL	4(SP), AX
	MOVL	AX, ret+8(FP)
	RET