| // Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style |
| // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| package ssa |
| |
| import ( |
| "fmt" |
| "math" |
| "strings" |
| ) |
| |
| // A Func represents a Go func declaration (or function literal) and |
| // its body. This package compiles each Func independently. |
| type Func struct { |
| Config *Config // architecture information |
| pass *pass // current pass information (name, options, etc.) |
| Name string // e.g. bytes·Compare |
| Type Type // type signature of the function. |
| StaticData interface{} // associated static data, untouched by the ssa package |
| Blocks []*Block // unordered set of all basic blocks (note: not indexable by ID) |
| Entry *Block // the entry basic block |
| bid idAlloc // block ID allocator |
| vid idAlloc // value ID allocator |
| |
| scheduled bool // Values in Blocks are in final order |
| |
| // when register allocation is done, maps value ids to locations |
| RegAlloc []Location |
| |
| // map from LocalSlot to set of Values that we want to store in that slot. |
| NamedValues map[LocalSlot][]*Value |
| // Names is a copy of NamedValues.Keys. We keep a separate list |
| // of keys to make iteration order deterministic. |
| Names []LocalSlot |
| |
| freeValues *Value // free Values linked by argstorage[0]. All other fields except ID are 0/nil. |
| freeBlocks *Block // free Blocks linked by succstorage[0].b. All other fields except ID are 0/nil. |
| |
| cachedPostorder []*Block // cached postorder traversal |
| cachedIdom []*Block // cached immediate dominators |
| cachedSdom SparseTree // cached dominator tree |
| cachedLoopnest *loopnest // cached loop nest information |
| |
| constants map[int64][]*Value // constants cache, keyed by constant value; users must check value's Op and Type |
| } |
| |
| // NumBlocks returns an integer larger than the id of any Block in the Func. |
| func (f *Func) NumBlocks() int { |
| return f.bid.num() |
| } |
| |
| // NumValues returns an integer larger than the id of any Value in the Func. |
| func (f *Func) NumValues() int { |
| return f.vid.num() |
| } |
| |
| // newSparseSet returns a sparse set that can store at least up to n integers. |
| func (f *Func) newSparseSet(n int) *sparseSet { |
| for i, scr := range f.Config.scrSparse { |
| if scr != nil && scr.cap() >= n { |
| f.Config.scrSparse[i] = nil |
| scr.clear() |
| return scr |
| } |
| } |
| return newSparseSet(n) |
| } |
| |
| // retSparseSet returns a sparse set to the config's cache of sparse sets to be reused by f.newSparseSet. |
| func (f *Func) retSparseSet(ss *sparseSet) { |
| for i, scr := range f.Config.scrSparse { |
| if scr == nil { |
| f.Config.scrSparse[i] = ss |
| return |
| } |
| } |
| f.Config.scrSparse = append(f.Config.scrSparse, ss) |
| } |
| |
| // newValue allocates a new Value with the given fields and places it at the end of b.Values. |
| func (f *Func) newValue(op Op, t Type, b *Block, line int32) *Value { |
| var v *Value |
| if f.freeValues != nil { |
| v = f.freeValues |
| f.freeValues = v.argstorage[0] |
| v.argstorage[0] = nil |
| } else { |
| ID := f.vid.get() |
| if int(ID) < len(f.Config.values) { |
| v = &f.Config.values[ID] |
| } else { |
| v = &Value{ID: ID} |
| } |
| } |
| v.Op = op |
| v.Type = t |
| v.Block = b |
| v.Line = line |
| b.Values = append(b.Values, v) |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // logPassStat writes a string key and int value as a warning in a |
| // tab-separated format easily handled by spreadsheets or awk. |
| // file names, lines, and function names are included to provide enough (?) |
| // context to allow item-by-item comparisons across runs. |
| // For example: |
| // awk 'BEGIN {FS="\t"} $3~/TIME/{sum+=$4} END{print "t(ns)=",sum}' t.log |
| func (f *Func) LogStat(key string, args ...interface{}) { |
| value := "" |
| for _, a := range args { |
| value += fmt.Sprintf("\t%v", a) |
| } |
| n := "missing_pass" |
| if f.pass != nil { |
| n = strings.Replace(f.pass.name, " ", "_", -1) |
| } |
| f.Config.Warnl(f.Entry.Line, "\t%s\t%s%s\t%s", n, key, value, f.Name) |
| } |
| |
| // freeValue frees a value. It must no longer be referenced. |
| func (f *Func) freeValue(v *Value) { |
| if v.Block == nil { |
| f.Fatalf("trying to free an already freed value") |
| } |
| if v.Uses != 0 { |
| f.Fatalf("value %s still has %d uses", v, v.Uses) |
| } |
| // Clear everything but ID (which we reuse). |
| id := v.ID |
| |
| // Zero argument values might be cached, so remove them there. |
| nArgs := opcodeTable[v.Op].argLen |
| if nArgs == 0 { |
| vv := f.constants[v.AuxInt] |
| for i, cv := range vv { |
| if v == cv { |
| vv[i] = vv[len(vv)-1] |
| f.constants[v.AuxInt] = vv[0 : len(vv)-1] |
| break |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| *v = Value{} |
| v.ID = id |
| v.argstorage[0] = f.freeValues |
| f.freeValues = v |
| } |
| |
| // newBlock allocates a new Block of the given kind and places it at the end of f.Blocks. |
| func (f *Func) NewBlock(kind BlockKind) *Block { |
| var b *Block |
| if f.freeBlocks != nil { |
| b = f.freeBlocks |
| f.freeBlocks = b.succstorage[0].b |
| b.succstorage[0].b = nil |
| } else { |
| ID := f.bid.get() |
| if int(ID) < len(f.Config.blocks) { |
| b = &f.Config.blocks[ID] |
| } else { |
| b = &Block{ID: ID} |
| } |
| } |
| b.Kind = kind |
| b.Func = f |
| b.Preds = b.predstorage[:0] |
| b.Succs = b.succstorage[:0] |
| b.Values = b.valstorage[:0] |
| f.Blocks = append(f.Blocks, b) |
| f.invalidateCFG() |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| func (f *Func) freeBlock(b *Block) { |
| if b.Func == nil { |
| f.Fatalf("trying to free an already freed block") |
| } |
| // Clear everything but ID (which we reuse). |
| id := b.ID |
| *b = Block{} |
| b.ID = id |
| b.succstorage[0].b = f.freeBlocks |
| f.freeBlocks = b |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue0 returns a new value in the block with no arguments and zero aux values. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue0(line int32, op Op, t Type) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = 0 |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:0] |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue returns a new value in the block with no arguments and an auxint value. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue0I(line int32, op Op, t Type, auxint int64) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = auxint |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:0] |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue returns a new value in the block with no arguments and an aux value. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue0A(line int32, op Op, t Type, aux interface{}) *Value { |
| if _, ok := aux.(int64); ok { |
| // Disallow int64 aux values. They should be in the auxint field instead. |
| // Maybe we want to allow this at some point, but for now we disallow it |
| // to prevent errors like using NewValue1A instead of NewValue1I. |
| b.Fatalf("aux field has int64 type op=%s type=%s aux=%v", op, t, aux) |
| } |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = 0 |
| v.Aux = aux |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:0] |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue returns a new value in the block with no arguments and both an auxint and aux values. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue0IA(line int32, op Op, t Type, auxint int64, aux interface{}) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = auxint |
| v.Aux = aux |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:0] |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue1 returns a new value in the block with one argument and zero aux values. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue1(line int32, op Op, t Type, arg *Value) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = 0 |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:1] |
| v.argstorage[0] = arg |
| arg.Uses++ |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue1I returns a new value in the block with one argument and an auxint value. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue1I(line int32, op Op, t Type, auxint int64, arg *Value) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = auxint |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:1] |
| v.argstorage[0] = arg |
| arg.Uses++ |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue1A returns a new value in the block with one argument and an aux value. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue1A(line int32, op Op, t Type, aux interface{}, arg *Value) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = 0 |
| v.Aux = aux |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:1] |
| v.argstorage[0] = arg |
| arg.Uses++ |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue1IA returns a new value in the block with one argument and both an auxint and aux values. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue1IA(line int32, op Op, t Type, auxint int64, aux interface{}, arg *Value) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = auxint |
| v.Aux = aux |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:1] |
| v.argstorage[0] = arg |
| arg.Uses++ |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue2 returns a new value in the block with two arguments and zero aux values. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue2(line int32, op Op, t Type, arg0, arg1 *Value) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = 0 |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:2] |
| v.argstorage[0] = arg0 |
| v.argstorage[1] = arg1 |
| arg0.Uses++ |
| arg1.Uses++ |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue2I returns a new value in the block with two arguments and an auxint value. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue2I(line int32, op Op, t Type, auxint int64, arg0, arg1 *Value) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = auxint |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:2] |
| v.argstorage[0] = arg0 |
| v.argstorage[1] = arg1 |
| arg0.Uses++ |
| arg1.Uses++ |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue3 returns a new value in the block with three arguments and zero aux values. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue3(line int32, op Op, t Type, arg0, arg1, arg2 *Value) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = 0 |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:3] |
| v.argstorage[0] = arg0 |
| v.argstorage[1] = arg1 |
| v.argstorage[2] = arg2 |
| arg0.Uses++ |
| arg1.Uses++ |
| arg2.Uses++ |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue3I returns a new value in the block with three arguments and an auxint value. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue3I(line int32, op Op, t Type, auxint int64, arg0, arg1, arg2 *Value) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = auxint |
| v.Args = v.argstorage[:3] |
| v.argstorage[0] = arg0 |
| v.argstorage[1] = arg1 |
| v.argstorage[2] = arg2 |
| arg0.Uses++ |
| arg1.Uses++ |
| arg2.Uses++ |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // NewValue4 returns a new value in the block with four arguments and zero aux values. |
| func (b *Block) NewValue4(line int32, op Op, t Type, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3 *Value) *Value { |
| v := b.Func.newValue(op, t, b, line) |
| v.AuxInt = 0 |
| v.Args = []*Value{arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3} |
| arg0.Uses++ |
| arg1.Uses++ |
| arg2.Uses++ |
| arg3.Uses++ |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // constVal returns a constant value for c. |
| func (f *Func) constVal(line int32, op Op, t Type, c int64, setAux bool) *Value { |
| if f.constants == nil { |
| f.constants = make(map[int64][]*Value) |
| } |
| vv := f.constants[c] |
| for _, v := range vv { |
| if v.Op == op && v.Type.Compare(t) == CMPeq { |
| if setAux && v.AuxInt != c { |
| panic(fmt.Sprintf("cached const %s should have AuxInt of %d", v.LongString(), c)) |
| } |
| return v |
| } |
| } |
| var v *Value |
| if setAux { |
| v = f.Entry.NewValue0I(line, op, t, c) |
| } else { |
| v = f.Entry.NewValue0(line, op, t) |
| } |
| f.constants[c] = append(vv, v) |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| // These magic auxint values let us easily cache non-numeric constants |
| // using the same constants map while making collisions unlikely. |
| // These values are unlikely to occur in regular code and |
| // are easy to grep for in case of bugs. |
| const ( |
| constSliceMagic = 1122334455 |
| constInterfaceMagic = 2233445566 |
| constNilMagic = 3344556677 |
| constEmptyStringMagic = 4455667788 |
| ) |
| |
| // ConstInt returns an int constant representing its argument. |
| func (f *Func) ConstBool(line int32, t Type, c bool) *Value { |
| i := int64(0) |
| if c { |
| i = 1 |
| } |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConstBool, t, i, true) |
| } |
| func (f *Func) ConstInt8(line int32, t Type, c int8) *Value { |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConst8, t, int64(c), true) |
| } |
| func (f *Func) ConstInt16(line int32, t Type, c int16) *Value { |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConst16, t, int64(c), true) |
| } |
| func (f *Func) ConstInt32(line int32, t Type, c int32) *Value { |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConst32, t, int64(c), true) |
| } |
| func (f *Func) ConstInt64(line int32, t Type, c int64) *Value { |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConst64, t, c, true) |
| } |
| func (f *Func) ConstFloat32(line int32, t Type, c float64) *Value { |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConst32F, t, int64(math.Float64bits(float64(float32(c)))), true) |
| } |
| func (f *Func) ConstFloat64(line int32, t Type, c float64) *Value { |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConst64F, t, int64(math.Float64bits(c)), true) |
| } |
| |
| func (f *Func) ConstSlice(line int32, t Type) *Value { |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConstSlice, t, constSliceMagic, false) |
| } |
| func (f *Func) ConstInterface(line int32, t Type) *Value { |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConstInterface, t, constInterfaceMagic, false) |
| } |
| func (f *Func) ConstNil(line int32, t Type) *Value { |
| return f.constVal(line, OpConstNil, t, constNilMagic, false) |
| } |
| func (f *Func) ConstEmptyString(line int32, t Type) *Value { |
| v := f.constVal(line, OpConstString, t, constEmptyStringMagic, false) |
| v.Aux = "" |
| return v |
| } |
| |
| func (f *Func) Logf(msg string, args ...interface{}) { f.Config.Logf(msg, args...) } |
| func (f *Func) Log() bool { return f.Config.Log() } |
| func (f *Func) Fatalf(msg string, args ...interface{}) { f.Config.Fatalf(f.Entry.Line, msg, args...) } |
| |
| func (f *Func) Free() { |
| // Clear cached CFG info. |
| f.invalidateCFG() |
| |
| // Clear values. |
| n := f.vid.num() |
| if n > len(f.Config.values) { |
| n = len(f.Config.values) |
| } |
| for i := 1; i < n; i++ { |
| f.Config.values[i] = Value{} |
| f.Config.values[i].ID = ID(i) |
| } |
| |
| // Clear blocks. |
| n = f.bid.num() |
| if n > len(f.Config.blocks) { |
| n = len(f.Config.blocks) |
| } |
| for i := 1; i < n; i++ { |
| f.Config.blocks[i] = Block{} |
| f.Config.blocks[i].ID = ID(i) |
| } |
| |
| // Unregister from config. |
| if f.Config.curFunc != f { |
| f.Fatalf("free of function which isn't the last one allocated") |
| } |
| f.Config.curFunc = nil |
| *f = Func{} // just in case |
| } |
| |
| // postorder returns the reachable blocks in f in a postorder traversal. |
| func (f *Func) postorder() []*Block { |
| if f.cachedPostorder == nil { |
| f.cachedPostorder = postorder(f) |
| } |
| return f.cachedPostorder |
| } |
| |
| // Idom returns a map from block ID to the immediate dominator of that block. |
| // f.Entry.ID maps to nil. Unreachable blocks map to nil as well. |
| func (f *Func) Idom() []*Block { |
| if f.cachedIdom == nil { |
| f.cachedIdom = dominators(f) |
| } |
| return f.cachedIdom |
| } |
| |
| // sdom returns a sparse tree representing the dominator relationships |
| // among the blocks of f. |
| func (f *Func) sdom() SparseTree { |
| if f.cachedSdom == nil { |
| f.cachedSdom = newSparseTree(f, f.Idom()) |
| } |
| return f.cachedSdom |
| } |
| |
| // loopnest returns the loop nest information for f. |
| func (f *Func) loopnest() *loopnest { |
| if f.cachedLoopnest == nil { |
| f.cachedLoopnest = loopnestfor(f) |
| } |
| return f.cachedLoopnest |
| } |
| |
| // invalidateCFG tells f that its CFG has changed. |
| func (f *Func) invalidateCFG() { |
| f.cachedPostorder = nil |
| f.cachedIdom = nil |
| f.cachedSdom = nil |
| f.cachedLoopnest = nil |
| } |