|  | // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. | 
|  | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style | 
|  | // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | 
|  |  | 
|  | // +build !nacl | 
|  |  | 
|  | package pprof | 
|  |  | 
|  | import ( | 
|  | "bytes" | 
|  | "context" | 
|  | "fmt" | 
|  | "internal/testenv" | 
|  | "io" | 
|  | "io/ioutil" | 
|  | "math/big" | 
|  | "os" | 
|  | "os/exec" | 
|  | "regexp" | 
|  | "runtime" | 
|  | "runtime/pprof/internal/profile" | 
|  | "strings" | 
|  | "sync" | 
|  | "sync/atomic" | 
|  | "testing" | 
|  | "time" | 
|  | ) | 
|  |  | 
|  | func cpuHogger(f func() int, dur time.Duration) { | 
|  | // We only need to get one 100 Hz clock tick, so we've got | 
|  | // a large safety buffer. | 
|  | // But do at least 500 iterations (which should take about 100ms), | 
|  | // otherwise TestCPUProfileMultithreaded can fail if only one | 
|  | // thread is scheduled during the testing period. | 
|  | t0 := time.Now() | 
|  | for i := 0; i < 500 || time.Since(t0) < dur; i++ { | 
|  | f() | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | var ( | 
|  | salt1 = 0 | 
|  | salt2 = 0 | 
|  | ) | 
|  |  | 
|  | // The actual CPU hogging function. | 
|  | // Must not call other functions nor access heap/globals in the loop, | 
|  | // otherwise under race detector the samples will be in the race runtime. | 
|  | func cpuHog1() int { | 
|  | foo := salt1 | 
|  | for i := 0; i < 1e5; i++ { | 
|  | if foo > 0 { | 
|  | foo *= foo | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | foo *= foo + 1 | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return foo | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func cpuHog2() int { | 
|  | foo := salt2 | 
|  | for i := 0; i < 1e5; i++ { | 
|  | if foo > 0 { | 
|  | foo *= foo | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | foo *= foo + 2 | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return foo | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func TestCPUProfile(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | testCPUProfile(t, []string{"runtime/pprof.cpuHog1"}, func(dur time.Duration) { | 
|  | cpuHogger(cpuHog1, dur) | 
|  | }) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func TestCPUProfileMultithreaded(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(2)) | 
|  | testCPUProfile(t, []string{"runtime/pprof.cpuHog1", "runtime/pprof.cpuHog2"}, func(dur time.Duration) { | 
|  | c := make(chan int) | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | cpuHogger(cpuHog1, dur) | 
|  | c <- 1 | 
|  | }() | 
|  | cpuHogger(cpuHog2, dur) | 
|  | <-c | 
|  | }) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func TestCPUProfileInlining(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | testCPUProfile(t, []string{"runtime/pprof.inlinedCallee", "runtime/pprof.inlinedCaller"}, func(dur time.Duration) { | 
|  | cpuHogger(inlinedCaller, dur) | 
|  | }) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func inlinedCaller() int { | 
|  | inlinedCallee() | 
|  | return 0 | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func inlinedCallee() { | 
|  | // We could just use cpuHog1, but for loops prevent inlining | 
|  | // right now. :( | 
|  | foo := salt1 | 
|  | i := 0 | 
|  | loop: | 
|  | if foo > 0 { | 
|  | foo *= foo | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | foo *= foo + 1 | 
|  | } | 
|  | if i++; i < 1e5 { | 
|  | goto loop | 
|  | } | 
|  | salt1 = foo | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func parseProfile(t *testing.T, valBytes []byte, f func(uintptr, []*profile.Location, map[string][]string)) { | 
|  | p, err := profile.Parse(bytes.NewReader(valBytes)) | 
|  | if err != nil { | 
|  | t.Fatal(err) | 
|  | } | 
|  | for _, sample := range p.Sample { | 
|  | count := uintptr(sample.Value[0]) | 
|  | f(count, sample.Location, sample.Label) | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func testCPUProfile(t *testing.T, need []string, f func(dur time.Duration)) { | 
|  | switch runtime.GOOS { | 
|  | case "darwin": | 
|  | switch runtime.GOARCH { | 
|  | case "arm", "arm64": | 
|  | // nothing | 
|  | default: | 
|  | out, err := exec.Command("uname", "-a").CombinedOutput() | 
|  | if err != nil { | 
|  | t.Fatal(err) | 
|  | } | 
|  | vers := string(out) | 
|  | t.Logf("uname -a: %v", vers) | 
|  | } | 
|  | case "plan9": | 
|  | t.Skip("skipping on plan9") | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | const maxDuration = 5 * time.Second | 
|  | // If we're running a long test, start with a long duration | 
|  | // for tests that try to make sure something *doesn't* happen. | 
|  | duration := 5 * time.Second | 
|  | if testing.Short() { | 
|  | duration = 200 * time.Millisecond | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Profiling tests are inherently flaky, especially on a | 
|  | // loaded system, such as when this test is running with | 
|  | // several others under go test std. If a test fails in a way | 
|  | // that could mean it just didn't run long enough, try with a | 
|  | // longer duration. | 
|  | for duration <= maxDuration { | 
|  | var prof bytes.Buffer | 
|  | if err := StartCPUProfile(&prof); err != nil { | 
|  | t.Fatal(err) | 
|  | } | 
|  | f(duration) | 
|  | StopCPUProfile() | 
|  |  | 
|  | if profileOk(t, need, prof, duration) { | 
|  | return | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | duration *= 2 | 
|  | if duration <= maxDuration { | 
|  | t.Logf("retrying with %s duration", duration) | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if badOS[runtime.GOOS] { | 
|  | t.Skipf("ignoring failure on %s; see golang.org/issue/13841", runtime.GOOS) | 
|  | return | 
|  | } | 
|  | // Ignore the failure if the tests are running in a QEMU-based emulator, | 
|  | // QEMU is not perfect at emulating everything. | 
|  | // IN_QEMU environmental variable is set by some of the Go builders. | 
|  | // IN_QEMU=1 indicates that the tests are running in QEMU. See issue 9605. | 
|  | if os.Getenv("IN_QEMU") == "1" { | 
|  | t.Skip("ignore the failure in QEMU; see golang.org/issue/9605") | 
|  | return | 
|  | } | 
|  | t.FailNow() | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func contains(slice []string, s string) bool { | 
|  | for i := range slice { | 
|  | if slice[i] == s { | 
|  | return true | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return false | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func profileOk(t *testing.T, need []string, prof bytes.Buffer, duration time.Duration) (ok bool) { | 
|  | ok = true | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check that profile is well formed and contains need. | 
|  | have := make([]uintptr, len(need)) | 
|  | var samples uintptr | 
|  | var buf bytes.Buffer | 
|  | parseProfile(t, prof.Bytes(), func(count uintptr, stk []*profile.Location, labels map[string][]string) { | 
|  | fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "%d:", count) | 
|  | fprintStack(&buf, stk) | 
|  | samples += count | 
|  | for i, name := range need { | 
|  | if semi := strings.Index(name, ";"); semi > -1 { | 
|  | kv := strings.SplitN(name[semi+1:], "=", 2) | 
|  | if len(kv) != 2 || !contains(labels[kv[0]], kv[1]) { | 
|  | continue | 
|  | } | 
|  | name = name[:semi] | 
|  | } | 
|  | for _, loc := range stk { | 
|  | for _, line := range loc.Line { | 
|  | if strings.Contains(line.Function.Name, name) { | 
|  | have[i] += count | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\n") | 
|  | }) | 
|  | t.Logf("total %d CPU profile samples collected:\n%s", samples, buf.String()) | 
|  |  | 
|  | if samples < 10 && runtime.GOOS == "windows" { | 
|  | // On some windows machines we end up with | 
|  | // not enough samples due to coarse timer | 
|  | // resolution. Let it go. | 
|  | t.Log("too few samples on Windows (golang.org/issue/10842)") | 
|  | return false | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check that we got a reasonable number of samples. | 
|  | // We used to always require at least ideal/4 samples, | 
|  | // but that is too hard to guarantee on a loaded system. | 
|  | // Now we accept 10 or more samples, which we take to be | 
|  | // enough to show that at least some profiling is occurring. | 
|  | if ideal := uintptr(duration * 100 / time.Second); samples == 0 || (samples < ideal/4 && samples < 10) { | 
|  | t.Logf("too few samples; got %d, want at least %d, ideally %d", samples, ideal/4, ideal) | 
|  | ok = false | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if len(need) == 0 { | 
|  | return ok | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | var total uintptr | 
|  | for i, name := range need { | 
|  | total += have[i] | 
|  | t.Logf("%s: %d\n", name, have[i]) | 
|  | } | 
|  | if total == 0 { | 
|  | t.Logf("no samples in expected functions") | 
|  | ok = false | 
|  | } | 
|  | // We'd like to check a reasonable minimum, like | 
|  | // total / len(have) / smallconstant, but this test is | 
|  | // pretty flaky (see bug 7095).  So we'll just test to | 
|  | // make sure we got at least one sample. | 
|  | min := uintptr(1) | 
|  | for i, name := range need { | 
|  | if have[i] < min { | 
|  | t.Logf("%s has %d samples out of %d, want at least %d, ideally %d", name, have[i], total, min, total/uintptr(len(have))) | 
|  | ok = false | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return ok | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Fork can hang if preempted with signals frequently enough (see issue 5517). | 
|  | // Ensure that we do not do this. | 
|  | func TestCPUProfileWithFork(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | testenv.MustHaveExec(t) | 
|  |  | 
|  | heap := 1 << 30 | 
|  | if runtime.GOOS == "android" { | 
|  | // Use smaller size for Android to avoid crash. | 
|  | heap = 100 << 20 | 
|  | } | 
|  | if testing.Short() { | 
|  | heap = 100 << 20 | 
|  | } | 
|  | // This makes fork slower. | 
|  | garbage := make([]byte, heap) | 
|  | // Need to touch the slice, otherwise it won't be paged in. | 
|  | done := make(chan bool) | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | for i := range garbage { | 
|  | garbage[i] = 42 | 
|  | } | 
|  | done <- true | 
|  | }() | 
|  | <-done | 
|  |  | 
|  | var prof bytes.Buffer | 
|  | if err := StartCPUProfile(&prof); err != nil { | 
|  | t.Fatal(err) | 
|  | } | 
|  | defer StopCPUProfile() | 
|  |  | 
|  | for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { | 
|  | exec.Command(os.Args[0], "-h").CombinedOutput() | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Test that profiler does not observe runtime.gogo as "user" goroutine execution. | 
|  | // If it did, it would see inconsistent state and would either record an incorrect stack | 
|  | // or crash because the stack was malformed. | 
|  | func TestGoroutineSwitch(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | // How much to try. These defaults take about 1 seconds | 
|  | // on a 2012 MacBook Pro. The ones in short mode take | 
|  | // about 0.1 seconds. | 
|  | tries := 10 | 
|  | count := 1000000 | 
|  | if testing.Short() { | 
|  | tries = 1 | 
|  | } | 
|  | for try := 0; try < tries; try++ { | 
|  | var prof bytes.Buffer | 
|  | if err := StartCPUProfile(&prof); err != nil { | 
|  | t.Fatal(err) | 
|  | } | 
|  | for i := 0; i < count; i++ { | 
|  | runtime.Gosched() | 
|  | } | 
|  | StopCPUProfile() | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Read profile to look for entries for runtime.gogo with an attempt at a traceback. | 
|  | // The special entry | 
|  | parseProfile(t, prof.Bytes(), func(count uintptr, stk []*profile.Location, _ map[string][]string) { | 
|  | // An entry with two frames with 'System' in its top frame | 
|  | // exists to record a PC without a traceback. Those are okay. | 
|  | if len(stk) == 2 { | 
|  | name := stk[1].Line[0].Function.Name | 
|  | if name == "runtime._System" || name == "runtime._ExternalCode" || name == "runtime._GC" { | 
|  | return | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Otherwise, should not see runtime.gogo. | 
|  | // The place we'd see it would be the inner most frame. | 
|  | name := stk[0].Line[0].Function.Name | 
|  | if name == "runtime.gogo" { | 
|  | var buf bytes.Buffer | 
|  | fprintStack(&buf, stk) | 
|  | t.Fatalf("found profile entry for runtime.gogo:\n%s", buf.String()) | 
|  | } | 
|  | }) | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func fprintStack(w io.Writer, stk []*profile.Location) { | 
|  | for _, loc := range stk { | 
|  | fmt.Fprintf(w, " %#x", loc.Address) | 
|  | fmt.Fprintf(w, " (") | 
|  | for i, line := range loc.Line { | 
|  | if i > 0 { | 
|  | fmt.Fprintf(w, " ") | 
|  | } | 
|  | fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s:%d", line.Function.Name, line.Line) | 
|  | } | 
|  | fmt.Fprintf(w, ")") | 
|  | } | 
|  | fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n") | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Test that profiling of division operations is okay, especially on ARM. See issue 6681. | 
|  | func TestMathBigDivide(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | testCPUProfile(t, nil, func(duration time.Duration) { | 
|  | t := time.After(duration) | 
|  | pi := new(big.Int) | 
|  | for { | 
|  | for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | 
|  | n := big.NewInt(2646693125139304345) | 
|  | d := big.NewInt(842468587426513207) | 
|  | pi.Div(n, d) | 
|  | } | 
|  | select { | 
|  | case <-t: | 
|  | return | 
|  | default: | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | }) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Operating systems that are expected to fail the tests. See issue 13841. | 
|  | var badOS = map[string]bool{ | 
|  | "darwin":    true, | 
|  | "netbsd":    true, | 
|  | "plan9":     true, | 
|  | "dragonfly": true, | 
|  | "solaris":   true, | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func TestBlockProfile(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | type TestCase struct { | 
|  | name string | 
|  | f    func() | 
|  | re   string | 
|  | } | 
|  | tests := [...]TestCase{ | 
|  | {"chan recv", blockChanRecv, ` | 
|  | [0-9]+ [0-9]+ @( 0x[[:xdigit:]]+)+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime\.chanrecv1\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/chan.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.blockChanRecv\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.TestBlockProfile\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | `}, | 
|  | {"chan send", blockChanSend, ` | 
|  | [0-9]+ [0-9]+ @( 0x[[:xdigit:]]+)+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime\.chansend1\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/chan.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.blockChanSend\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.TestBlockProfile\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | `}, | 
|  | {"chan close", blockChanClose, ` | 
|  | [0-9]+ [0-9]+ @( 0x[[:xdigit:]]+)+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime\.chanrecv1\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/chan.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.blockChanClose\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.TestBlockProfile\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | `}, | 
|  | {"select recv async", blockSelectRecvAsync, ` | 
|  | [0-9]+ [0-9]+ @( 0x[[:xdigit:]]+)+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime\.selectgo\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/select.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.blockSelectRecvAsync\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.TestBlockProfile\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | `}, | 
|  | {"select send sync", blockSelectSendSync, ` | 
|  | [0-9]+ [0-9]+ @( 0x[[:xdigit:]]+)+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime\.selectgo\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/select.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.blockSelectSendSync\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.TestBlockProfile\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | `}, | 
|  | {"mutex", blockMutex, ` | 
|  | [0-9]+ [0-9]+ @( 0x[[:xdigit:]]+)+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	sync\.\(\*Mutex\)\.Lock\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/sync/mutex\.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.blockMutex\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.TestBlockProfile\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | `}, | 
|  | {"cond", blockCond, ` | 
|  | [0-9]+ [0-9]+ @( 0x[[:xdigit:]]+)+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	sync\.\(\*Cond\)\.Wait\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/sync/cond\.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.blockCond\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | #	0x[0-9a-f]+	runtime/pprof\.TestBlockProfile\+0x[0-9a-f]+	.*/src/runtime/pprof/pprof_test.go:[0-9]+ | 
|  | `}, | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | runtime.SetBlockProfileRate(1) | 
|  | defer runtime.SetBlockProfileRate(0) | 
|  | for _, test := range tests { | 
|  | test.f() | 
|  | } | 
|  | var w bytes.Buffer | 
|  | Lookup("block").WriteTo(&w, 1) | 
|  | prof := w.String() | 
|  |  | 
|  | if !strings.HasPrefix(prof, "--- contention:\ncycles/second=") { | 
|  | t.Fatalf("Bad profile header:\n%v", prof) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if strings.HasSuffix(prof, "#\t0x0\n\n") { | 
|  | t.Errorf("Useless 0 suffix:\n%v", prof) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for _, test := range tests { | 
|  | if !regexp.MustCompile(strings.Replace(test.re, "\t", "\t+", -1)).MatchString(prof) { | 
|  | t.Fatalf("Bad %v entry, expect:\n%v\ngot:\n%v", test.name, test.re, prof) | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | const blockDelay = 10 * time.Millisecond | 
|  |  | 
|  | func blockChanRecv() { | 
|  | c := make(chan bool) | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | time.Sleep(blockDelay) | 
|  | c <- true | 
|  | }() | 
|  | <-c | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func blockChanSend() { | 
|  | c := make(chan bool) | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | time.Sleep(blockDelay) | 
|  | <-c | 
|  | }() | 
|  | c <- true | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func blockChanClose() { | 
|  | c := make(chan bool) | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | time.Sleep(blockDelay) | 
|  | close(c) | 
|  | }() | 
|  | <-c | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func blockSelectRecvAsync() { | 
|  | const numTries = 3 | 
|  | c := make(chan bool, 1) | 
|  | c2 := make(chan bool, 1) | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | for i := 0; i < numTries; i++ { | 
|  | time.Sleep(blockDelay) | 
|  | c <- true | 
|  | } | 
|  | }() | 
|  | for i := 0; i < numTries; i++ { | 
|  | select { | 
|  | case <-c: | 
|  | case <-c2: | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func blockSelectSendSync() { | 
|  | c := make(chan bool) | 
|  | c2 := make(chan bool) | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | time.Sleep(blockDelay) | 
|  | <-c | 
|  | }() | 
|  | select { | 
|  | case c <- true: | 
|  | case c2 <- true: | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func blockMutex() { | 
|  | var mu sync.Mutex | 
|  | mu.Lock() | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | time.Sleep(blockDelay) | 
|  | mu.Unlock() | 
|  | }() | 
|  | // Note: Unlock releases mu before recording the mutex event, | 
|  | // so it's theoretically possible for this to proceed and | 
|  | // capture the profile before the event is recorded. As long | 
|  | // as this is blocked before the unlock happens, it's okay. | 
|  | mu.Lock() | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func blockCond() { | 
|  | var mu sync.Mutex | 
|  | c := sync.NewCond(&mu) | 
|  | mu.Lock() | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | time.Sleep(blockDelay) | 
|  | mu.Lock() | 
|  | c.Signal() | 
|  | mu.Unlock() | 
|  | }() | 
|  | c.Wait() | 
|  | mu.Unlock() | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func TestMutexProfile(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | old := runtime.SetMutexProfileFraction(1) | 
|  | defer runtime.SetMutexProfileFraction(old) | 
|  | if old != 0 { | 
|  | t.Fatalf("need MutexProfileRate 0, got %d", old) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | blockMutex() | 
|  |  | 
|  | var w bytes.Buffer | 
|  | Lookup("mutex").WriteTo(&w, 1) | 
|  | prof := w.String() | 
|  |  | 
|  | if !strings.HasPrefix(prof, "--- mutex:\ncycles/second=") { | 
|  | t.Errorf("Bad profile header:\n%v", prof) | 
|  | } | 
|  | prof = strings.Trim(prof, "\n") | 
|  | lines := strings.Split(prof, "\n") | 
|  | if len(lines) != 6 { | 
|  | t.Errorf("expected 6 lines, got %d %q\n%s", len(lines), prof, prof) | 
|  | } | 
|  | if len(lines) < 6 { | 
|  | return | 
|  | } | 
|  | // checking that the line is like "35258904 1 @ 0x48288d 0x47cd28 0x458931" | 
|  | r2 := `^\d+ 1 @(?: 0x[[:xdigit:]]+)+` | 
|  | //r2 := "^[0-9]+ 1 @ 0x[0-9a-f x]+$" | 
|  | if ok, err := regexp.MatchString(r2, lines[3]); err != nil || !ok { | 
|  | t.Errorf("%q didn't match %q", lines[3], r2) | 
|  | } | 
|  | r3 := "^#.*runtime/pprof.blockMutex.*$" | 
|  | if ok, err := regexp.MatchString(r3, lines[5]); err != nil || !ok { | 
|  | t.Errorf("%q didn't match %q", lines[5], r3) | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func func1(c chan int) { <-c } | 
|  | func func2(c chan int) { <-c } | 
|  | func func3(c chan int) { <-c } | 
|  | func func4(c chan int) { <-c } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func TestGoroutineCounts(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | // Setting GOMAXPROCS to 1 ensures we can force all goroutines to the | 
|  | // desired blocking point. | 
|  | defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(1)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | c := make(chan int) | 
|  | for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | 
|  | switch { | 
|  | case i%10 == 0: | 
|  | go func1(c) | 
|  | case i%2 == 0: | 
|  | go func2(c) | 
|  | default: | 
|  | go func3(c) | 
|  | } | 
|  | // Let goroutines block on channel | 
|  | for j := 0; j < 5; j++ { | 
|  | runtime.Gosched() | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | var w bytes.Buffer | 
|  | goroutineProf := Lookup("goroutine") | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check debug profile | 
|  | goroutineProf.WriteTo(&w, 1) | 
|  | prof := w.String() | 
|  |  | 
|  | if !containsInOrder(prof, "\n50 @ ", "\n40 @", "\n10 @", "\n1 @") { | 
|  | t.Errorf("expected sorted goroutine counts:\n%s", prof) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check proto profile | 
|  | w.Reset() | 
|  | goroutineProf.WriteTo(&w, 0) | 
|  | p, err := profile.Parse(&w) | 
|  | if err != nil { | 
|  | t.Errorf("error parsing protobuf profile: %v", err) | 
|  | } | 
|  | if err := p.CheckValid(); err != nil { | 
|  | t.Errorf("protobuf profile is invalid: %v", err) | 
|  | } | 
|  | if !containsCounts(p, []int64{50, 40, 10, 1}) { | 
|  | t.Errorf("expected count profile to contain goroutines with counts %v, got %v", | 
|  | []int64{50, 40, 10, 1}, p) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | close(c) | 
|  |  | 
|  | time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond) // let goroutines exit | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func containsInOrder(s string, all ...string) bool { | 
|  | for _, t := range all { | 
|  | i := strings.Index(s, t) | 
|  | if i < 0 { | 
|  | return false | 
|  | } | 
|  | s = s[i+len(t):] | 
|  | } | 
|  | return true | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func containsCounts(prof *profile.Profile, counts []int64) bool { | 
|  | m := make(map[int64]int) | 
|  | for _, c := range counts { | 
|  | m[c]++ | 
|  | } | 
|  | for _, s := range prof.Sample { | 
|  | // The count is the single value in the sample | 
|  | if len(s.Value) != 1 { | 
|  | return false | 
|  | } | 
|  | m[s.Value[0]]-- | 
|  | } | 
|  | for _, n := range m { | 
|  | if n > 0 { | 
|  | return false | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return true | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Issue 18836. | 
|  | func TestEmptyCallStack(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | t.Parallel() | 
|  | var buf bytes.Buffer | 
|  | p := NewProfile("test18836") | 
|  | p.Add("foo", 47674) | 
|  | p.WriteTo(&buf, 1) | 
|  | p.Remove("foo") | 
|  | got := buf.String() | 
|  | prefix := "test18836 profile: total 1\n" | 
|  | if !strings.HasPrefix(got, prefix) { | 
|  | t.Fatalf("got:\n\t%q\nwant prefix:\n\t%q\n", got, prefix) | 
|  | } | 
|  | lostevent := "lostProfileEvent" | 
|  | if !strings.Contains(got, lostevent) { | 
|  | t.Fatalf("got:\n\t%q\ndoes not contain:\n\t%q\n", got, lostevent) | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func TestCPUProfileLabel(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | testCPUProfile(t, []string{"runtime/pprof.cpuHogger;key=value"}, func(dur time.Duration) { | 
|  | Do(context.Background(), Labels("key", "value"), func(context.Context) { | 
|  | cpuHogger(cpuHog1, dur) | 
|  | }) | 
|  | }) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | func TestLabelRace(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | // Test the race detector annotations for synchronization | 
|  | // between settings labels and consuming them from the | 
|  | // profile. | 
|  | testCPUProfile(t, []string{"runtime/pprof.cpuHogger;key=value"}, func(dur time.Duration) { | 
|  | start := time.Now() | 
|  | var wg sync.WaitGroup | 
|  | for time.Since(start) < dur { | 
|  | for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { | 
|  | wg.Add(1) | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | Do(context.Background(), Labels("key", "value"), func(context.Context) { | 
|  | cpuHogger(cpuHog1, time.Millisecond) | 
|  | }) | 
|  | wg.Done() | 
|  | }() | 
|  | } | 
|  | wg.Wait() | 
|  | } | 
|  | }) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check that there is no deadlock when the program receives SIGPROF while in | 
|  | // 64bit atomics' critical section. Used to happen on mips{,le}. See #20146. | 
|  | func TestAtomicLoadStore64(t *testing.T) { | 
|  | f, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "profatomic") | 
|  | if err != nil { | 
|  | t.Fatalf("TempFile: %v", err) | 
|  | } | 
|  | defer os.Remove(f.Name()) | 
|  | defer f.Close() | 
|  |  | 
|  | if err := StartCPUProfile(f); err != nil { | 
|  | t.Fatal(err) | 
|  | } | 
|  | defer StopCPUProfile() | 
|  |  | 
|  | var flag uint64 | 
|  | done := make(chan bool, 1) | 
|  |  | 
|  | go func() { | 
|  | for atomic.LoadUint64(&flag) == 0 { | 
|  | runtime.Gosched() | 
|  | } | 
|  | done <- true | 
|  | }() | 
|  | time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond) | 
|  | atomic.StoreUint64(&flag, 1) | 
|  | <-done | 
|  | } |