src/runtime/signal_unix.go - go - Git at Google

 // Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

 // +build darwin dragonfly freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris

 package runtime

 import (
 	"runtime/internal/sys"
 	"unsafe"
 )

 //go:linkname os_sigpipe os.sigpipe
 func os_sigpipe() {
 	systemstack(sigpipe)
 }

 func signame(sig uint32) string {
 	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
 		return ""
 	}
 	return sigtable[sig].name
 }

 const (
 	_SIG_DFL uintptr = 0
 	_SIG_IGN uintptr = 1
 )

 // Stores the signal handlers registered before Go installed its own.
 // These signal handlers will be invoked in cases where Go doesn't want to
 // handle a particular signal (e.g., signal occurred on a non-Go thread).
 // See sigfwdgo() for more information on when the signals are forwarded.
 //
 // Signal forwarding is currently available only on Darwin and Linux.
 var fwdSig [_NSIG]uintptr

 // sigmask represents a general signal mask compatible with the GOOS
 // specific sigset types: the signal numbered x is represented by bit x-1
 // to match the representation expected by sigprocmask.
 type sigmask [(_NSIG + 31) / 32]uint32

 // channels for synchronizing signal mask updates with the signal mask
 // thread
 var (
 	disableSigChan  chan uint32
 	enableSigChan   chan uint32
 	maskUpdatedChan chan struct{}
 )

 func init() {
 	// _NSIG is the number of signals on this operating system.
 	// sigtable should describe what to do for all the possible signals.
 	if len(sigtable) != _NSIG {
 		print("runtime: len(sigtable)=", len(sigtable), " _NSIG=", _NSIG, "\n")
 		throw("bad sigtable len")
 	}
 }

 var signalsOK bool

 // Initialize signals.
 // Called by libpreinit so runtime may not be initialized.
 //go:nosplit
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func initsig(preinit bool) {
 	if !preinit {
 		// It's now OK for signal handlers to run.
 		signalsOK = true
 	}

 	// For c-archive/c-shared this is called by libpreinit with
 	// preinit == true.
 	if (isarchive || islibrary) && !preinit {
 		return
 	}

 	for i := int32(0); i < _NSIG; i++ {
 		t := &sigtable[i]
 		if t.flags == 0 || t.flags&_SigDefault != 0 {
 			continue
 		}
 		fwdSig[i] = getsig(i)

 		if !sigInstallGoHandler(i) {
 			// Even if we are not installing a signal handler,
 			// set SA_ONSTACK if necessary.
 			if fwdSig[i] != _SIG_DFL && fwdSig[i] != _SIG_IGN {
 				setsigstack(i)
 			}
 			continue
 		}

 		t.flags |= _SigHandling
 		setsig(i, funcPC(sighandler), true)
 	}
 }

 //go:nosplit
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func sigInstallGoHandler(sig int32) bool {
 	// For some signals, we respect an inherited SIG_IGN handler
 	// rather than insist on installing our own default handler.
 	// Even these signals can be fetched using the os/signal package.
 	switch sig {
 	case _SIGHUP, _SIGINT:
 		if fwdSig[sig] == _SIG_IGN {
 			return false
 		}
 	}

 	t := &sigtable[sig]
 	if t.flags&_SigSetStack != 0 {
 		return false
 	}

 	// When built using c-archive or c-shared, only install signal
 	// handlers for synchronous signals.
 	if (isarchive || islibrary) && t.flags&_SigPanic == 0 {
 		return false
 	}

 	return true
 }

 func sigenable(sig uint32) {
 	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
 		return
 	}

 	t := &sigtable[sig]
 	if t.flags&_SigNotify != 0 {
 		ensureSigM()
 		enableSigChan <- sig
 		<-maskUpdatedChan
 		if t.flags&_SigHandling == 0 {
 			t.flags |= _SigHandling
 			fwdSig[sig] = getsig(int32(sig))
 			setsig(int32(sig), funcPC(sighandler), true)
 		}
 	}
 }

 func sigdisable(sig uint32) {
 	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
 		return
 	}

 	t := &sigtable[sig]
 	if t.flags&_SigNotify != 0 {
 		ensureSigM()
 		disableSigChan <- sig
 		<-maskUpdatedChan

 		// If initsig does not install a signal handler for a
 		// signal, then to go back to the state before Notify
 		// we should remove the one we installed.
 		if !sigInstallGoHandler(int32(sig)) {
 			t.flags &^= _SigHandling
 			setsig(int32(sig), fwdSig[sig], true)
 		}
 	}
 }

 func sigignore(sig uint32) {
 	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
 		return
 	}

 	t := &sigtable[sig]
 	if t.flags&_SigNotify != 0 {
 		t.flags &^= _SigHandling
 		setsig(int32(sig), _SIG_IGN, true)
 	}
 }

 func resetcpuprofiler(hz int32) {
 	var it itimerval
 	if hz == 0 {
 		setitimer(_ITIMER_PROF, &it, nil)
 	} else {
 		it.it_interval.tv_sec = 0
 		it.it_interval.set_usec(1000000 / hz)
 		it.it_value = it.it_interval
 		setitimer(_ITIMER_PROF, &it, nil)
 	}
 	_g_ := getg()
 	_g_.m.profilehz = hz
 }

 func sigpipe() {
 	if sigsend(_SIGPIPE) {
 		return
 	}
 	dieFromSignal(_SIGPIPE)
 }

 // sigpanic turns a synchronous signal into a run-time panic.
 // If the signal handler sees a synchronous panic, it arranges the
 // stack to look like the function where the signal occurred called
 // sigpanic, sets the signal's PC value to sigpanic, and returns from
 // the signal handler. The effect is that the program will act as
 // though the function that got the signal simply called sigpanic
 // instead.
 func sigpanic() {
 	g := getg()
 	if !canpanic(g) {
 		throw("unexpected signal during runtime execution")
 	}

 	switch g.sig {
 	case _SIGBUS:
 		if g.sigcode0 == _BUS_ADRERR && g.sigcode1 < 0x1000 {
 			panicmem()
 		}
 		// Support runtime/debug.SetPanicOnFault.
 		if g.paniconfault {
 			panicmem()
 		}
 		print("unexpected fault address ", hex(g.sigcode1), "\n")
 		throw("fault")
 	case _SIGSEGV:
 		if (g.sigcode0 == 0 || g.sigcode0 == _SEGV_MAPERR || g.sigcode0 == _SEGV_ACCERR) && g.sigcode1 < 0x1000 {
 			panicmem()
 		}
 		// Support runtime/debug.SetPanicOnFault.
 		if g.paniconfault {
 			panicmem()
 		}
 		print("unexpected fault address ", hex(g.sigcode1), "\n")
 		throw("fault")
 	case _SIGFPE:
 		switch g.sigcode0 {
 		case _FPE_INTDIV:
 			panicdivide()
 		case _FPE_INTOVF:
 			panicoverflow()
 		}
 		panicfloat()
 	}

 	if g.sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
 		// can't happen: we looked up g.sig in sigtable to decide to call sigpanic
 		throw("unexpected signal value")
 	}
 	panic(errorString(sigtable[g.sig].name))
 }

 // dieFromSignal kills the program with a signal.
 // This provides the expected exit status for the shell.
 // This is only called with fatal signals expected to kill the process.
 //go:nosplit
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func dieFromSignal(sig int32) {
 	setsig(sig, _SIG_DFL, false)
 	updatesigmask(sigmask{})
 	raise(sig)

 	// That should have killed us. On some systems, though, raise
 	// sends the signal to the whole process rather than to just
 	// the current thread, which means that the signal may not yet
 	// have been delivered. Give other threads a chance to run and
 	// pick up the signal.
 	osyield()
 	osyield()
 	osyield()

 	// If we are still somehow running, just exit with the wrong status.
 	exit(2)
 }

 // raisebadsignal is called when a signal is received on a non-Go
 // thread, and the Go program does not want to handle it (that is, the
 // program has not called os/signal.Notify for the signal).
 func raisebadsignal(sig int32, c *sigctxt) {
 	if sig == _SIGPROF {
 		// Ignore profiling signals that arrive on non-Go threads.
 		return
 	}

 	var handler uintptr
 	if sig >= _NSIG {
 		handler = _SIG_DFL
 	} else {
 		handler = fwdSig[sig]
 	}

 	// Reset the signal handler and raise the signal.
 	// We are currently running inside a signal handler, so the
 	// signal is blocked. We need to unblock it before raising the
 	// signal, or the signal we raise will be ignored until we return
 	// from the signal handler. We know that the signal was unblocked
 	// before entering the handler, or else we would not have received
 	// it. That means that we don't have to worry about blocking it
 	// again.
 	unblocksig(sig)
 	setsig(sig, handler, false)

 	// If we're linked into a non-Go program we want to try to
 	// avoid modifying the original context in which the signal
 	// was raised. If the handler is the default, we know it
 	// is non-recoverable, so we don't have to worry about
 	// re-installing sighandler. At this point we can just
 	// return and the signal will be re-raised and caught by
 	// the default handler with the correct context.
 	if (isarchive || islibrary) && handler == _SIG_DFL && c.sigcode() != _SI_USER {
 		return
 	}

 	raise(sig)

 	// If the signal didn't cause the program to exit, restore the
 	// Go signal handler and carry on.
 	//
 	// We may receive another instance of the signal before we
 	// restore the Go handler, but that is not so bad: we know
 	// that the Go program has been ignoring the signal.
 	setsig(sig, funcPC(sighandler), true)
 }

 func crash() {
 	if GOOS == "darwin" {
 		// OS X core dumps are linear dumps of the mapped memory,
 		// from the first virtual byte to the last, with zeros in the gaps.
 		// Because of the way we arrange the address space on 64-bit systems,
 		// this means the OS X core file will be >128 GB and even on a zippy
 		// workstation can take OS X well over an hour to write (uninterruptible).
 		// Save users from making that mistake.
 		if sys.PtrSize == 8 {
 			return
 		}
 	}

 	dieFromSignal(_SIGABRT)
 }

 // ensureSigM starts one global, sleeping thread to make sure at least one thread
 // is available to catch signals enabled for os/signal.
 func ensureSigM() {
 	if maskUpdatedChan != nil {
 		return
 	}
 	maskUpdatedChan = make(chan struct{})
 	disableSigChan = make(chan uint32)
 	enableSigChan = make(chan uint32)
 	go func() {
 		// Signal masks are per-thread, so make sure this goroutine stays on one
 		// thread.
 		LockOSThread()
 		defer UnlockOSThread()
 		// The sigBlocked mask contains the signals not active for os/signal,
 		// initially all signals except the essential. When signal.Notify()/Stop is called,
 		// sigenable/sigdisable in turn notify this thread to update its signal
 		// mask accordingly.
 		var sigBlocked sigmask
 		for i := range sigBlocked {
 			sigBlocked[i] = ^uint32(0)
 		}
 		for i := range sigtable {
 			if sigtable[i].flags&_SigUnblock != 0 {
 				sigBlocked[(i-1)/32] &^= 1 << ((uint32(i) - 1) & 31)
 			}
 		}
 		updatesigmask(sigBlocked)
 		for {
 			select {
 			case sig := <-enableSigChan:
 				if b := sig - 1; sig > 0 {
 					sigBlocked[b/32] &^= (1 << (b & 31))
 				}
 			case sig := <-disableSigChan:
 				if b := sig - 1; sig > 0 {
 					sigBlocked[b/32] |= (1 << (b & 31))
 				}
 			}
 			updatesigmask(sigBlocked)
 			maskUpdatedChan <- struct{}{}
 		}
 	}()
 }

 // This is called when we receive a signal when there is no signal stack.
 // This can only happen if non-Go code calls sigaltstack to disable the
 // signal stack. This is called via cgocallback to establish a stack.
 func noSignalStack(sig uint32) {
 	println("signal", sig, "received on thread with no signal stack")
 	throw("non-Go code disabled sigaltstack")
 }

 // This is called if we receive a signal when there is a signal stack
 // but we are not on it. This can only happen if non-Go code called
 // sigaction without setting the SS_ONSTACK flag.
 func sigNotOnStack(sig uint32) {
 	println("signal", sig, "received but handler not on signal stack")
 	throw("non-Go code set up signal handler without SA_ONSTACK flag")
 }

 // This runs on a foreign stack, without an m or a g. No stack split.
 //go:nosplit
 //go:norace
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func badsignal(sig uintptr, c *sigctxt) {
 	cgocallback(unsafe.Pointer(funcPC(badsignalgo)), noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&sig)), unsafe.Sizeof(sig)+unsafe.Sizeof(c), 0)
 }

 func badsignalgo(sig uintptr, c *sigctxt) {
 	if !sigsend(uint32(sig)) {
 		// A foreign thread received the signal sig, and the
 		// Go code does not want to handle it.
 		raisebadsignal(int32(sig), c)
 	}
 }

 //go:noescape
 func sigfwd(fn uintptr, sig uint32, info *siginfo, ctx unsafe.Pointer)

 // Determines if the signal should be handled by Go and if not, forwards the
 // signal to the handler that was installed before Go's. Returns whether the
 // signal was forwarded.
 // This is called by the signal handler, and the world may be stopped.
 //go:nosplit
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func sigfwdgo(sig uint32, info *siginfo, ctx unsafe.Pointer) bool {
 	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
 		return false
 	}
 	fwdFn := fwdSig[sig]

 	if !signalsOK {
 		// The only way we can get here is if we are in a
 		// library or archive, we installed a signal handler
 		// at program startup, but the Go runtime has not yet
 		// been initialized.
 		if fwdFn == _SIG_DFL {
 			dieFromSignal(int32(sig))
 		} else {
 			sigfwd(fwdFn, sig, info, ctx)
 		}
 		return true
 	}

 	flags := sigtable[sig].flags

 	// If there is no handler to forward to, no need to forward.
 	if fwdFn == _SIG_DFL {
 		return false
 	}

 	// If we aren't handling the signal, forward it.
 	if flags&_SigHandling == 0 {
 		sigfwd(fwdFn, sig, info, ctx)
 		return true
 	}

 	// Only forward synchronous signals.
 	c := &sigctxt{info, ctx}
 	if c.sigcode() == _SI_USER || flags&_SigPanic == 0 {
 		return false
 	}
 	// Determine if the signal occurred inside Go code. We test that:
 	//   (1) we were in a goroutine (i.e., m.curg != nil), and
 	//   (2) we weren't in CGO (i.e., m.curg.syscallsp == 0).
 	g := getg()
 	if g != nil && g.m != nil && g.m.curg != nil && g.m.curg.syscallsp == 0 {
 		return false
 	}
 	// Signal not handled by Go, forward it.
 	if fwdFn != _SIG_IGN {
 		sigfwd(fwdFn, sig, info, ctx)
 	}
 	return true
 }

 // msigsave saves the current thread's signal mask into mp.sigmask.
 // This is used to preserve the non-Go signal mask when a non-Go
 // thread calls a Go function.
 // This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called by needm
 // which may be called on a non-Go thread with no g available.
 //go:nosplit
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func msigsave(mp *m) {
 	sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, nil, &mp.sigmask)
 }

 // msigrestore sets the current thread's signal mask to sigmask.
 // This is used to restore the non-Go signal mask when a non-Go thread
 // calls a Go function.
 // This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called by dropm
 // after g has been cleared.
 //go:nosplit
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func msigrestore(sigmask sigset) {
 	sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, nil)
 }

 // sigblock blocks all signals in the current thread's signal mask.
 // This is used to block signals while setting up and tearing down g
 // when a non-Go thread calls a Go function.
 // The OS-specific code is expected to define sigset_all.
 // This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called by needm
 // which may be called on a non-Go thread with no g available.
 //go:nosplit
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func sigblock() {
 	sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &sigset_all, nil)
 }

 // updatesigmask sets the current thread's signal mask to m.
 // This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called from
 // dieFromSignal, which can be called by sigfwdgo while running in the
 // signal handler, on the signal stack, with no g available.
 //go:nosplit
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func updatesigmask(m sigmask) {
 	set := sigmaskToSigset(m)
 	sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &set, nil)
 }

 // unblocksig removes sig from the current thread's signal mask.
 func unblocksig(sig int32) {
 	var m sigmask
 	m[(sig-1)/32] |= 1 << ((uint32(sig) - 1) & 31)
 	set := sigmaskToSigset(m)
 	sigprocmask(_SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, nil)
 }

 // minitSignalStack is called when initializing a new m to set the
 // alternate signal stack. If the alternate signal stack is not set
 // for the thread (the normal case) then set the alternate signal
 // stack to the gsignal stack. If the alternate signal stack is set
 // for the thread (the case when a non-Go thread sets the alternate
 // signal stack and then calls a Go function) then set the gsignal
 // stack to the alternate signal stack. Record which choice was made
 // in newSigstack, so that it can be undone in unminit.
 func minitSignalStack() {
 	_g_ := getg()
 	var st stackt
 	sigaltstack(nil, &st)
 	if st.ss_flags&_SS_DISABLE != 0 {
 		signalstack(&_g_.m.gsignal.stack)
 		_g_.m.newSigstack = true
 	} else {
 		setGsignalStack(&st)
 		_g_.m.newSigstack = false
 	}
 }

 // setGsignalStack sets the gsignal stack of the current m to an
 // alternate signal stack returned from the sigaltstack system call.
 // This is used when handling a signal if non-Go code has set the
 // alternate signal stack.
 //go:nosplit
 //go:nowritebarrierrec
 func setGsignalStack(st *stackt) {
 	g := getg()
 	stsp := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(st.ss_sp))
 	g.m.gsignal.stack.lo = stsp
 	g.m.gsignal.stack.hi = stsp + st.ss_size
 	g.m.gsignal.stackguard0 = stsp + _StackGuard
 	g.m.gsignal.stackguard1 = stsp + _StackGuard
 	g.m.gsignal.stackAlloc = st.ss_size
 }

 // signalstack sets the current thread's alternate signal stack to s.
 // If s is nil, the current thread's alternate signal stack is disabled.
 //go:nosplit
 func signalstack(s *stack) {
 	var st stackt
 	if s == nil {
 		st.ss_flags = _SS_DISABLE
 	} else {
 		setSignalstackSP(&st, s.lo)
 		st.ss_size = s.hi - s.lo
 		st.ss_flags = 0
 	}
 	sigaltstack(&st, nil)
 }

 // setsigsegv is used on darwin/arm{,64} to fake a segmentation fault.
 //go:nosplit
 func setsigsegv(pc uintptr) {
 	g := getg()
 	g.sig = _SIGSEGV
 	g.sigpc = pc
 	g.sigcode0 = _SEGV_MAPERR
 	g.sigcode1 = 0 // TODO: emulate si_addr
 }
	// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
	// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
	// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

	// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris

	package runtime

	import (
	"runtime/internal/sys"
	"unsafe"
	)

	//go:linkname os_sigpipe os.sigpipe
	func os_sigpipe() {
	systemstack(sigpipe)
	}

	func signame(sig uint32) string {
	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
	return ""
	}
	return sigtable[sig].name
	}

	const (
	_SIG_DFL uintptr = 0
	_SIG_IGN uintptr = 1
	)

	// Stores the signal handlers registered before Go installed its own.
	// These signal handlers will be invoked in cases where Go doesn't want to
	// handle a particular signal (e.g., signal occurred on a non-Go thread).
	// See sigfwdgo() for more information on when the signals are forwarded.
	//
	// Signal forwarding is currently available only on Darwin and Linux.
	var fwdSig [_NSIG]uintptr

	// sigmask represents a general signal mask compatible with the GOOS
	// specific sigset types: the signal numbered x is represented by bit x-1
	// to match the representation expected by sigprocmask.
	type sigmask [(_NSIG + 31) / 32]uint32

	// channels for synchronizing signal mask updates with the signal mask
	// thread
	var (
	disableSigChan chan uint32
	enableSigChan chan uint32
	maskUpdatedChan chan struct{}
	)

	func init() {
	// _NSIG is the number of signals on this operating system.
	// sigtable should describe what to do for all the possible signals.
	if len(sigtable) != _NSIG {
	print("runtime: len(sigtable)=", len(sigtable), " _NSIG=", _NSIG, "\n")
	throw("bad sigtable len")
	}
	}

	var signalsOK bool

	// Initialize signals.
	// Called by libpreinit so runtime may not be initialized.
	//go:nosplit
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func initsig(preinit bool) {
	if !preinit {
	// It's now OK for signal handlers to run.
	signalsOK = true
	}

	// For c-archive/c-shared this is called by libpreinit with
	// preinit == true.
	if (isarchive \|\| islibrary) && !preinit {
	return
	}

	for i := int32(0); i < _NSIG; i++ {
	t := &sigtable[i]
	if t.flags == 0 \|\| t.flags&_SigDefault != 0 {
	continue
	}
	fwdSig[i] = getsig(i)

	if !sigInstallGoHandler(i) {
	// Even if we are not installing a signal handler,
	// set SA_ONSTACK if necessary.
	if fwdSig[i] != _SIG_DFL && fwdSig[i] != _SIG_IGN {
	setsigstack(i)
	}
	continue
	}

	t.flags \|= _SigHandling
	setsig(i, funcPC(sighandler), true)
	}
	}

	//go:nosplit
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func sigInstallGoHandler(sig int32) bool {
	// For some signals, we respect an inherited SIG_IGN handler
	// rather than insist on installing our own default handler.
	// Even these signals can be fetched using the os/signal package.
	switch sig {
	case _SIGHUP, _SIGINT:
	if fwdSig[sig] == _SIG_IGN {
	return false
	}
	}

	t := &sigtable[sig]
	if t.flags&_SigSetStack != 0 {
	return false
	}

	// When built using c-archive or c-shared, only install signal
	// handlers for synchronous signals.
	if (isarchive \|\| islibrary) && t.flags&_SigPanic == 0 {
	return false
	}

	return true
	}

	func sigenable(sig uint32) {
	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
	return
	}

	t := &sigtable[sig]
	if t.flags&_SigNotify != 0 {
	ensureSigM()
	enableSigChan <- sig
	<-maskUpdatedChan
	if t.flags&_SigHandling == 0 {
	t.flags \|= _SigHandling
	fwdSig[sig] = getsig(int32(sig))
	setsig(int32(sig), funcPC(sighandler), true)
	}
	}
	}

	func sigdisable(sig uint32) {
	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
	return
	}

	t := &sigtable[sig]
	if t.flags&_SigNotify != 0 {
	ensureSigM()
	disableSigChan <- sig
	<-maskUpdatedChan

	// If initsig does not install a signal handler for a
	// signal, then to go back to the state before Notify
	// we should remove the one we installed.
	if !sigInstallGoHandler(int32(sig)) {
	t.flags &^= _SigHandling
	setsig(int32(sig), fwdSig[sig], true)
	}
	}
	}

	func sigignore(sig uint32) {
	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
	return
	}

	t := &sigtable[sig]
	if t.flags&_SigNotify != 0 {
	t.flags &^= _SigHandling
	setsig(int32(sig), _SIG_IGN, true)
	}
	}

	func resetcpuprofiler(hz int32) {
	var it itimerval
	if hz == 0 {
	setitimer(_ITIMER_PROF, &it, nil)
	} else {
	it.it_interval.tv_sec = 0
	it.it_interval.set_usec(1000000 / hz)
	it.it_value = it.it_interval
	setitimer(_ITIMER_PROF, &it, nil)
	}
	_g_ := getg()
	_g_.m.profilehz = hz
	}

	func sigpipe() {
	if sigsend(_SIGPIPE) {
	return
	}
	dieFromSignal(_SIGPIPE)
	}

	// sigpanic turns a synchronous signal into a run-time panic.
	// If the signal handler sees a synchronous panic, it arranges the
	// stack to look like the function where the signal occurred called
	// sigpanic, sets the signal's PC value to sigpanic, and returns from
	// the signal handler. The effect is that the program will act as
	// though the function that got the signal simply called sigpanic
	// instead.
	func sigpanic() {
	g := getg()
	if !canpanic(g) {
	throw("unexpected signal during runtime execution")
	}

	switch g.sig {
	case _SIGBUS:
	if g.sigcode0 == _BUS_ADRERR && g.sigcode1 < 0x1000 {
	panicmem()
	}
	// Support runtime/debug.SetPanicOnFault.
	if g.paniconfault {
	panicmem()
	}
	print("unexpected fault address ", hex(g.sigcode1), "\n")
	throw("fault")
	case _SIGSEGV:
	if (g.sigcode0 == 0 \|\| g.sigcode0 == _SEGV_MAPERR \|\| g.sigcode0 == _SEGV_ACCERR) && g.sigcode1 < 0x1000 {
	panicmem()
	}
	// Support runtime/debug.SetPanicOnFault.
	if g.paniconfault {
	panicmem()
	}
	print("unexpected fault address ", hex(g.sigcode1), "\n")
	throw("fault")
	case _SIGFPE:
	switch g.sigcode0 {
	case _FPE_INTDIV:
	panicdivide()
	case _FPE_INTOVF:
	panicoverflow()
	}
	panicfloat()
	}

	if g.sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
	// can't happen: we looked up g.sig in sigtable to decide to call sigpanic
	throw("unexpected signal value")
	}
	panic(errorString(sigtable[g.sig].name))
	}

	// dieFromSignal kills the program with a signal.
	// This provides the expected exit status for the shell.
	// This is only called with fatal signals expected to kill the process.
	//go:nosplit
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func dieFromSignal(sig int32) {
	setsig(sig, _SIG_DFL, false)
	updatesigmask(sigmask{})
	raise(sig)

	// That should have killed us. On some systems, though, raise
	// sends the signal to the whole process rather than to just
	// the current thread, which means that the signal may not yet
	// have been delivered. Give other threads a chance to run and
	// pick up the signal.
	osyield()
	osyield()
	osyield()

	// If we are still somehow running, just exit with the wrong status.
	exit(2)
	}

	// raisebadsignal is called when a signal is received on a non-Go
	// thread, and the Go program does not want to handle it (that is, the
	// program has not called os/signal.Notify for the signal).
	func raisebadsignal(sig int32, c *sigctxt) {
	if sig == _SIGPROF {
	// Ignore profiling signals that arrive on non-Go threads.
	return
	}

	var handler uintptr
	if sig >= _NSIG {
	handler = _SIG_DFL
	} else {
	handler = fwdSig[sig]
	}

	// Reset the signal handler and raise the signal.
	// We are currently running inside a signal handler, so the
	// signal is blocked. We need to unblock it before raising the
	// signal, or the signal we raise will be ignored until we return
	// from the signal handler. We know that the signal was unblocked
	// before entering the handler, or else we would not have received
	// it. That means that we don't have to worry about blocking it
	// again.
	unblocksig(sig)
	setsig(sig, handler, false)

	// If we're linked into a non-Go program we want to try to
	// avoid modifying the original context in which the signal
	// was raised. If the handler is the default, we know it
	// is non-recoverable, so we don't have to worry about
	// re-installing sighandler. At this point we can just
	// return and the signal will be re-raised and caught by
	// the default handler with the correct context.
	if (isarchive \|\| islibrary) && handler == _SIG_DFL && c.sigcode() != _SI_USER {
	return
	}

	raise(sig)

	// If the signal didn't cause the program to exit, restore the
	// Go signal handler and carry on.
	//
	// We may receive another instance of the signal before we
	// restore the Go handler, but that is not so bad: we know
	// that the Go program has been ignoring the signal.
	setsig(sig, funcPC(sighandler), true)
	}

	func crash() {
	if GOOS == "darwin" {
	// OS X core dumps are linear dumps of the mapped memory,
	// from the first virtual byte to the last, with zeros in the gaps.
	// Because of the way we arrange the address space on 64-bit systems,
	// this means the OS X core file will be >128 GB and even on a zippy
	// workstation can take OS X well over an hour to write (uninterruptible).
	// Save users from making that mistake.
	if sys.PtrSize == 8 {
	return
	}
	}

	dieFromSignal(_SIGABRT)
	}

	// ensureSigM starts one global, sleeping thread to make sure at least one thread
	// is available to catch signals enabled for os/signal.
	func ensureSigM() {
	if maskUpdatedChan != nil {
	return
	}
	maskUpdatedChan = make(chan struct{})
	disableSigChan = make(chan uint32)
	enableSigChan = make(chan uint32)
	go func() {
	// Signal masks are per-thread, so make sure this goroutine stays on one
	// thread.
	LockOSThread()
	defer UnlockOSThread()
	// The sigBlocked mask contains the signals not active for os/signal,
	// initially all signals except the essential. When signal.Notify()/Stop is called,
	// sigenable/sigdisable in turn notify this thread to update its signal
	// mask accordingly.
	var sigBlocked sigmask
	for i := range sigBlocked {
	sigBlocked[i] = ^uint32(0)
	}
	for i := range sigtable {
	if sigtable[i].flags&_SigUnblock != 0 {
	sigBlocked[(i-1)/32] &^= 1 << ((uint32(i) - 1) & 31)
	}
	}
	updatesigmask(sigBlocked)
	for {
	select {
	case sig := <-enableSigChan:
	if b := sig - 1; sig > 0 {
	sigBlocked[b/32] &^= (1 << (b & 31))
	}
	case sig := <-disableSigChan:
	if b := sig - 1; sig > 0 {
	sigBlocked[b/32] \|= (1 << (b & 31))
	}
	}
	updatesigmask(sigBlocked)
	maskUpdatedChan <- struct{}{}
	}
	}()
	}

	// This is called when we receive a signal when there is no signal stack.
	// This can only happen if non-Go code calls sigaltstack to disable the
	// signal stack. This is called via cgocallback to establish a stack.
	func noSignalStack(sig uint32) {
	println("signal", sig, "received on thread with no signal stack")
	throw("non-Go code disabled sigaltstack")
	}

	// This is called if we receive a signal when there is a signal stack
	// but we are not on it. This can only happen if non-Go code called
	// sigaction without setting the SS_ONSTACK flag.
	func sigNotOnStack(sig uint32) {
	println("signal", sig, "received but handler not on signal stack")
	throw("non-Go code set up signal handler without SA_ONSTACK flag")
	}

	// This runs on a foreign stack, without an m or a g. No stack split.
	//go:nosplit
	//go:norace
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func badsignal(sig uintptr, c *sigctxt) {
	cgocallback(unsafe.Pointer(funcPC(badsignalgo)), noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&sig)), unsafe.Sizeof(sig)+unsafe.Sizeof(c), 0)
	}

	func badsignalgo(sig uintptr, c *sigctxt) {
	if !sigsend(uint32(sig)) {
	// A foreign thread received the signal sig, and the
	// Go code does not want to handle it.
	raisebadsignal(int32(sig), c)
	}
	}

	//go:noescape
	func sigfwd(fn uintptr, sig uint32, info *siginfo, ctx unsafe.Pointer)

	// Determines if the signal should be handled by Go and if not, forwards the
	// signal to the handler that was installed before Go's. Returns whether the
	// signal was forwarded.
	// This is called by the signal handler, and the world may be stopped.
	//go:nosplit
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func sigfwdgo(sig uint32, info *siginfo, ctx unsafe.Pointer) bool {
	if sig >= uint32(len(sigtable)) {
	return false
	}
	fwdFn := fwdSig[sig]

	if !signalsOK {
	// The only way we can get here is if we are in a
	// library or archive, we installed a signal handler
	// at program startup, but the Go runtime has not yet
	// been initialized.
	if fwdFn == _SIG_DFL {
	dieFromSignal(int32(sig))
	} else {
	sigfwd(fwdFn, sig, info, ctx)
	}
	return true
	}

	flags := sigtable[sig].flags

	// If there is no handler to forward to, no need to forward.
	if fwdFn == _SIG_DFL {
	return false
	}

	// If we aren't handling the signal, forward it.
	if flags&_SigHandling == 0 {
	sigfwd(fwdFn, sig, info, ctx)
	return true
	}

	// Only forward synchronous signals.
	c := &sigctxt{info, ctx}
	if c.sigcode() == _SI_USER \|\| flags&_SigPanic == 0 {
	return false
	}
	// Determine if the signal occurred inside Go code. We test that:
	// (1) we were in a goroutine (i.e., m.curg != nil), and
	// (2) we weren't in CGO (i.e., m.curg.syscallsp == 0).
	g := getg()
	if g != nil && g.m != nil && g.m.curg != nil && g.m.curg.syscallsp == 0 {
	return false
	}
	// Signal not handled by Go, forward it.
	if fwdFn != _SIG_IGN {
	sigfwd(fwdFn, sig, info, ctx)
	}
	return true
	}

	// msigsave saves the current thread's signal mask into mp.sigmask.
	// This is used to preserve the non-Go signal mask when a non-Go
	// thread calls a Go function.
	// This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called by needm
	// which may be called on a non-Go thread with no g available.
	//go:nosplit
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func msigsave(mp *m) {
	sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, nil, &mp.sigmask)
	}

	// msigrestore sets the current thread's signal mask to sigmask.
	// This is used to restore the non-Go signal mask when a non-Go thread
	// calls a Go function.
	// This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called by dropm
	// after g has been cleared.
	//go:nosplit
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func msigrestore(sigmask sigset) {
	sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, nil)
	}

	// sigblock blocks all signals in the current thread's signal mask.
	// This is used to block signals while setting up and tearing down g
	// when a non-Go thread calls a Go function.
	// The OS-specific code is expected to define sigset_all.
	// This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called by needm
	// which may be called on a non-Go thread with no g available.
	//go:nosplit
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func sigblock() {
	sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &sigset_all, nil)
	}

	// updatesigmask sets the current thread's signal mask to m.
	// This is nosplit and nowritebarrierrec because it is called from
	// dieFromSignal, which can be called by sigfwdgo while running in the
	// signal handler, on the signal stack, with no g available.
	//go:nosplit
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func updatesigmask(m sigmask) {
	set := sigmaskToSigset(m)
	sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &set, nil)
	}

	// unblocksig removes sig from the current thread's signal mask.
	func unblocksig(sig int32) {
	var m sigmask
	m[(sig-1)/32] \|= 1 << ((uint32(sig) - 1) & 31)
	set := sigmaskToSigset(m)
	sigprocmask(_SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, nil)
	}

	// minitSignalStack is called when initializing a new m to set the
	// alternate signal stack. If the alternate signal stack is not set
	// for the thread (the normal case) then set the alternate signal
	// stack to the gsignal stack. If the alternate signal stack is set
	// for the thread (the case when a non-Go thread sets the alternate
	// signal stack and then calls a Go function) then set the gsignal
	// stack to the alternate signal stack. Record which choice was made
	// in newSigstack, so that it can be undone in unminit.
	func minitSignalStack() {
	_g_ := getg()
	var st stackt
	sigaltstack(nil, &st)
	if st.ss_flags&_SS_DISABLE != 0 {
	signalstack(&_g_.m.gsignal.stack)
	_g_.m.newSigstack = true
	} else {
	setGsignalStack(&st)
	_g_.m.newSigstack = false
	}
	}

	// setGsignalStack sets the gsignal stack of the current m to an
	// alternate signal stack returned from the sigaltstack system call.
	// This is used when handling a signal if non-Go code has set the
	// alternate signal stack.
	//go:nosplit
	//go:nowritebarrierrec
	func setGsignalStack(st *stackt) {
	g := getg()
	stsp := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(st.ss_sp))
	g.m.gsignal.stack.lo = stsp
	g.m.gsignal.stack.hi = stsp + st.ss_size
	g.m.gsignal.stackguard0 = stsp + _StackGuard
	g.m.gsignal.stackguard1 = stsp + _StackGuard
	g.m.gsignal.stackAlloc = st.ss_size
	}

	// signalstack sets the current thread's alternate signal stack to s.
	// If s is nil, the current thread's alternate signal stack is disabled.
	//go:nosplit
	func signalstack(s *stack) {
	var st stackt
	if s == nil {
	st.ss_flags = _SS_DISABLE
	} else {
	setSignalstackSP(&st, s.lo)
	st.ss_size = s.hi - s.lo
	st.ss_flags = 0
	}
	sigaltstack(&st, nil)
	}

	// setsigsegv is used on darwin/arm{,64} to fake a segmentation fault.
	//go:nosplit
	func setsigsegv(pc uintptr) {
	g := getg()
	g.sig = _SIGSEGV
	g.sigpc = pc
	g.sigcode0 = _SEGV_MAPERR
	g.sigcode1 = 0 // TODO: emulate si_addr
	}