| // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style | |
| // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
| package fmt_test | |
| import ( | |
| "bytes" | |
| . "fmt" | |
| "io" | |
| "math" | |
| "runtime" // for the malloc count test only | |
| "strings" | |
| "testing" | |
| ) | |
| type ( | |
| renamedBool bool | |
| renamedInt int | |
| renamedInt8 int8 | |
| renamedInt16 int16 | |
| renamedInt32 int32 | |
| renamedInt64 int64 | |
| renamedUint uint | |
| renamedUint8 uint8 | |
| renamedUint16 uint16 | |
| renamedUint32 uint32 | |
| renamedUint64 uint64 | |
| renamedUintptr uintptr | |
| renamedString string | |
| renamedBytes []byte | |
| renamedFloat32 float32 | |
| renamedFloat64 float64 | |
| renamedComplex64 complex64 | |
| renamedComplex128 complex128 | |
| ) | |
| func TestFmtInterface(t *testing.T) { | |
| var i1 interface{} | |
| i1 = "abc" | |
| s := Sprintf("%s", i1) | |
| if s != "abc" { | |
| t.Errorf(`Sprintf("%%s", empty("abc")) = %q want %q`, s, "abc") | |
| } | |
| } | |
| const b32 uint32 = 1<<32 - 1 | |
| const b64 uint64 = 1<<64 - 1 | |
| var array = []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5} | |
| var iarray = []interface{}{1, "hello", 2.5, nil} | |
| type A struct { | |
| i int | |
| j uint | |
| s string | |
| x []int | |
| } | |
| type I int | |
| func (i I) String() string { return Sprintf("<%d>", int(i)) } | |
| type B struct { | |
| I I | |
| j int | |
| } | |
| type C struct { | |
| i int | |
| B | |
| } | |
| type F int | |
| func (f F) Format(s State, c rune) { | |
| Fprintf(s, "<%c=F(%d)>", c, int(f)) | |
| } | |
| type G int | |
| func (g G) GoString() string { | |
| return Sprintf("GoString(%d)", int(g)) | |
| } | |
| type S struct { | |
| F F // a struct field that Formats | |
| G G // a struct field that GoStrings | |
| } | |
| type SI struct { | |
| I interface{} | |
| } | |
| // A type with a String method with pointer receiver for testing %p | |
| type P int | |
| var pValue P | |
| func (p *P) String() string { | |
| return "String(p)" | |
| } | |
| var b byte | |
| var fmttests = []struct { | |
| fmt string | |
| val interface{} | |
| out string | |
| }{ | |
| {"%d", 12345, "12345"}, | |
| {"%v", 12345, "12345"}, | |
| {"%t", true, "true"}, | |
| // basic string | |
| {"%s", "abc", "abc"}, | |
| {"%x", "abc", "616263"}, | |
| {"%x", "xyz", "78797a"}, | |
| {"%X", "xyz", "78797A"}, | |
| {"%q", "abc", `"abc"`}, | |
| // basic bytes | |
| {"%s", []byte("abc"), "abc"}, | |
| {"%x", []byte("abc"), "616263"}, | |
| {"% x", []byte("abc\xff"), "61 62 63 ff"}, | |
| {"% X", []byte("abc\xff"), "61 62 63 FF"}, | |
| {"%x", []byte("xyz"), "78797a"}, | |
| {"%X", []byte("xyz"), "78797A"}, | |
| {"%q", []byte("abc"), `"abc"`}, | |
| // escaped strings | |
| {"%#q", `abc`, "`abc`"}, | |
| {"%#q", `"`, "`\"`"}, | |
| {"1 %#q", `\n`, "1 `\\n`"}, | |
| {"2 %#q", "\n", `2 "\n"`}, | |
| {"%q", `"`, `"\""`}, | |
| {"%q", "\a\b\f\r\n\t\v", `"\a\b\f\r\n\t\v"`}, | |
| {"%q", "abc\xffdef", `"abc\xffdef"`}, | |
| {"%q", "\u263a", `"☺"`}, | |
| {"%+q", "\u263a", `"\u263a"`}, | |
| {"%q", "\U0010ffff", `"\U0010ffff"`}, | |
| // escaped characters | |
| {"%q", 'x', `'x'`}, | |
| {"%q", 0, `'\x00'`}, | |
| {"%q", '\n', `'\n'`}, | |
| {"%q", '\u0e00', `'\u0e00'`}, // not a printable rune. | |
| {"%q", '\U000c2345', `'\U000c2345'`}, // not a printable rune. | |
| {"%q", int64(0x7FFFFFFF), `%!q(int64=2147483647)`}, | |
| {"%q", uint64(0xFFFFFFFF), `%!q(uint64=4294967295)`}, | |
| {"%q", '"', `'"'`}, | |
| {"%q", '\'', `'\''`}, | |
| {"%q", "\u263a", `"☺"`}, | |
| {"%+q", "\u263a", `"\u263a"`}, | |
| // width | |
| {"%5s", "abc", " abc"}, | |
| {"%2s", "\u263a", " ☺"}, | |
| {"%-5s", "abc", "abc "}, | |
| {"%-8q", "abc", `"abc" `}, | |
| {"%05s", "abc", "00abc"}, | |
| {"%08q", "abc", `000"abc"`}, | |
| {"%5s", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"}, | |
| {"%.5s", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", "abcde"}, | |
| {"%.5s", "日本語日本語", "日本語日本"}, | |
| {"%.5s", []byte("日本語日本語"), "日本語日本"}, | |
| {"%.5q", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", `"abcde"`}, | |
| {"%.3q", "日本語日本語", `"日本語"`}, | |
| {"%.3q", []byte("日本語日本語"), `"日本語"`}, | |
| {"%10.1q", "日本語日本語", ` "日"`}, | |
| // integers | |
| {"%d", 12345, "12345"}, | |
| {"%d", -12345, "-12345"}, | |
| {"%10d", 12345, " 12345"}, | |
| {"%10d", -12345, " -12345"}, | |
| {"%+10d", 12345, " +12345"}, | |
| {"%010d", 12345, "0000012345"}, | |
| {"%010d", -12345, "-000012345"}, | |
| {"%-10d", 12345, "12345 "}, | |
| {"%010.3d", 1, " 001"}, | |
| {"%010.3d", -1, " -001"}, | |
| {"%+d", 12345, "+12345"}, | |
| {"%+d", -12345, "-12345"}, | |
| {"%+d", 0, "+0"}, | |
| {"% d", 0, " 0"}, | |
| {"% d", 12345, " 12345"}, | |
| {"%.0d", 0, ""}, | |
| {"%.d", 0, ""}, | |
| // unicode format | |
| {"%U", 0x1, "U+0001"}, | |
| {"%U", uint(0x1), "U+0001"}, | |
| {"%.8U", 0x2, "U+00000002"}, | |
| {"%U", 0x1234, "U+1234"}, | |
| {"%U", 0x12345, "U+12345"}, | |
| {"%10.6U", 0xABC, " U+000ABC"}, | |
| {"%-10.6U", 0xABC, "U+000ABC "}, | |
| {"%U", '\n', `U+000A`}, | |
| {"%#U", '\n', `U+000A`}, | |
| {"%U", 'x', `U+0078`}, | |
| {"%#U", 'x', `U+0078 'x'`}, | |
| {"%U", '\u263a', `U+263A`}, | |
| {"%#U", '\u263a', `U+263A '☺'`}, | |
| // floats | |
| {"%+.3e", 0.0, "+0.000e+00"}, | |
| {"%+.3e", 1.0, "+1.000e+00"}, | |
| {"%+.3f", -1.0, "-1.000"}, | |
| {"% .3E", -1.0, "-1.000E+00"}, | |
| {"% .3e", 1.0, " 1.000e+00"}, | |
| {"%+.3g", 0.0, "+0"}, | |
| {"%+.3g", 1.0, "+1"}, | |
| {"%+.3g", -1.0, "-1"}, | |
| {"% .3g", -1.0, "-1"}, | |
| {"% .3g", 1.0, " 1"}, | |
| // complex values | |
| {"%+.3e", 0i, "(+0.000e+00+0.000e+00i)"}, | |
| {"%+.3f", 0i, "(+0.000+0.000i)"}, | |
| {"%+.3g", 0i, "(+0+0i)"}, | |
| {"%+.3e", 1 + 2i, "(+1.000e+00+2.000e+00i)"}, | |
| {"%+.3f", 1 + 2i, "(+1.000+2.000i)"}, | |
| {"%+.3g", 1 + 2i, "(+1+2i)"}, | |
| {"%.3e", 0i, "(0.000e+00+0.000e+00i)"}, | |
| {"%.3f", 0i, "(0.000+0.000i)"}, | |
| {"%.3g", 0i, "(0+0i)"}, | |
| {"%.3e", 1 + 2i, "(1.000e+00+2.000e+00i)"}, | |
| {"%.3f", 1 + 2i, "(1.000+2.000i)"}, | |
| {"%.3g", 1 + 2i, "(1+2i)"}, | |
| {"%.3e", -1 - 2i, "(-1.000e+00-2.000e+00i)"}, | |
| {"%.3f", -1 - 2i, "(-1.000-2.000i)"}, | |
| {"%.3g", -1 - 2i, "(-1-2i)"}, | |
| {"% .3E", -1 - 2i, "(-1.000E+00-2.000E+00i)"}, | |
| {"%+.3g", complex64(1 + 2i), "(+1+2i)"}, | |
| {"%+.3g", complex128(1 + 2i), "(+1+2i)"}, | |
| // erroneous formats | |
| {"", 2, "%!(EXTRA int=2)"}, | |
| {"%d", "hello", "%!d(string=hello)"}, | |
| // old test/fmt_test.go | |
| {"%d", 1234, "1234"}, | |
| {"%d", -1234, "-1234"}, | |
| {"%d", uint(1234), "1234"}, | |
| {"%d", uint32(b32), "4294967295"}, | |
| {"%d", uint64(b64), "18446744073709551615"}, | |
| {"%o", 01234, "1234"}, | |
| {"%#o", 01234, "01234"}, | |
| {"%o", uint32(b32), "37777777777"}, | |
| {"%o", uint64(b64), "1777777777777777777777"}, | |
| {"%x", 0x1234abcd, "1234abcd"}, | |
| {"%#x", 0x1234abcd, "0x1234abcd"}, | |
| {"%x", b32 - 0x1234567, "fedcba98"}, | |
| {"%X", 0x1234abcd, "1234ABCD"}, | |
| {"%X", b32 - 0x1234567, "FEDCBA98"}, | |
| {"%#X", 0, "0X0"}, | |
| {"%x", b64, "ffffffffffffffff"}, | |
| {"%b", 7, "111"}, | |
| {"%b", b64, "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111"}, | |
| {"%b", -6, "-110"}, | |
| {"%e", 1.0, "1.000000e+00"}, | |
| {"%e", 1234.5678e3, "1.234568e+06"}, | |
| {"%e", 1234.5678e-8, "1.234568e-05"}, | |
| {"%e", -7.0, "-7.000000e+00"}, | |
| {"%e", -1e-9, "-1.000000e-09"}, | |
| {"%f", 1234.5678e3, "1234567.800000"}, | |
| {"%f", 1234.5678e-8, "0.000012"}, | |
| {"%f", -7.0, "-7.000000"}, | |
| {"%f", -1e-9, "-0.000000"}, | |
| {"%g", 1234.5678e3, "1.2345678e+06"}, | |
| {"%g", float32(1234.5678e3), "1.2345678e+06"}, | |
| {"%g", 1234.5678e-8, "1.2345678e-05"}, | |
| {"%g", -7.0, "-7"}, | |
| {"%g", -1e-9, "-1e-09"}, | |
| {"%g", float32(-1e-9), "-1e-09"}, | |
| {"%E", 1.0, "1.000000E+00"}, | |
| {"%E", 1234.5678e3, "1.234568E+06"}, | |
| {"%E", 1234.5678e-8, "1.234568E-05"}, | |
| {"%E", -7.0, "-7.000000E+00"}, | |
| {"%E", -1e-9, "-1.000000E-09"}, | |
| {"%G", 1234.5678e3, "1.2345678E+06"}, | |
| {"%G", float32(1234.5678e3), "1.2345678E+06"}, | |
| {"%G", 1234.5678e-8, "1.2345678E-05"}, | |
| {"%G", -7.0, "-7"}, | |
| {"%G", -1e-9, "-1E-09"}, | |
| {"%G", float32(-1e-9), "-1E-09"}, | |
| {"%c", 'x', "x"}, | |
| {"%c", 0xe4, "ä"}, | |
| {"%c", 0x672c, "本"}, | |
| {"%c", '日', "日"}, | |
| {"%20.8d", 1234, " 00001234"}, | |
| {"%20.8d", -1234, " -00001234"}, | |
| {"%20d", 1234, " 1234"}, | |
| {"%-20.8d", 1234, "00001234 "}, | |
| {"%-20.8d", -1234, "-00001234 "}, | |
| {"%-#20.8x", 0x1234abc, "0x01234abc "}, | |
| {"%-#20.8X", 0x1234abc, "0X01234ABC "}, | |
| {"%-#20.8o", 01234, "00001234 "}, | |
| {"%.20b", 7, "00000000000000000111"}, | |
| {"%20.5s", "qwertyuiop", " qwert"}, | |
| {"%.5s", "qwertyuiop", "qwert"}, | |
| {"%-20.5s", "qwertyuiop", "qwert "}, | |
| {"%20c", 'x', " x"}, | |
| {"%-20c", 'x', "x "}, | |
| {"%20.6e", 1.2345e3, " 1.234500e+03"}, | |
| {"%20.6e", 1.2345e-3, " 1.234500e-03"}, | |
| {"%20e", 1.2345e3, " 1.234500e+03"}, | |
| {"%20e", 1.2345e-3, " 1.234500e-03"}, | |
| {"%20.8e", 1.2345e3, " 1.23450000e+03"}, | |
| {"%20f", 1.23456789e3, " 1234.567890"}, | |
| {"%20f", 1.23456789e-3, " 0.001235"}, | |
| {"%20f", 12345678901.23456789, " 12345678901.234568"}, | |
| {"%-20f", 1.23456789e3, "1234.567890 "}, | |
| {"%20.8f", 1.23456789e3, " 1234.56789000"}, | |
| {"%20.8f", 1.23456789e-3, " 0.00123457"}, | |
| {"%g", 1.23456789e3, "1234.56789"}, | |
| {"%g", 1.23456789e-3, "0.00123456789"}, | |
| {"%g", 1.23456789e20, "1.23456789e+20"}, | |
| {"%20e", math.Inf(1), " +Inf"}, | |
| {"%-20f", math.Inf(-1), "-Inf "}, | |
| {"%20g", math.NaN(), " NaN"}, | |
| // arrays | |
| {"%v", array, "[1 2 3 4 5]"}, | |
| {"%v", iarray, "[1 hello 2.5 <nil>]"}, | |
| {"%v", &array, "&[1 2 3 4 5]"}, | |
| {"%v", &iarray, "&[1 hello 2.5 <nil>]"}, | |
| // complexes with %v | |
| {"%v", 1 + 2i, "(1+2i)"}, | |
| {"%v", complex64(1 + 2i), "(1+2i)"}, | |
| {"%v", complex128(1 + 2i), "(1+2i)"}, | |
| // structs | |
| {"%v", A{1, 2, "a", []int{1, 2}}, `{1 2 a [1 2]}`}, | |
| {"%+v", A{1, 2, "a", []int{1, 2}}, `{i:1 j:2 s:a x:[1 2]}`}, | |
| // +v on structs with Stringable items | |
| {"%+v", B{1, 2}, `{I:<1> j:2}`}, | |
| {"%+v", C{1, B{2, 3}}, `{i:1 B:{I:<2> j:3}}`}, | |
| // q on Stringable items | |
| {"%s", I(23), `<23>`}, | |
| {"%q", I(23), `"<23>"`}, | |
| {"%x", I(23), `3c32333e`}, | |
| {"%d", I(23), `%!d(string=<23>)`}, | |
| // go syntax | |
| {"%#v", A{1, 2, "a", []int{1, 2}}, `fmt_test.A{i:1, j:0x2, s:"a", x:[]int{1, 2}}`}, | |
| {"%#v", &b, "(*uint8)(0xPTR)"}, | |
| {"%#v", TestFmtInterface, "(func(*testing.T))(0xPTR)"}, | |
| {"%#v", make(chan int), "(chan int)(0xPTR)"}, | |
| {"%#v", uint64(1<<64 - 1), "0xffffffffffffffff"}, | |
| {"%#v", 1000000000, "1000000000"}, | |
| {"%#v", map[string]int{"a": 1}, `map[string] int{"a":1}`}, | |
| {"%#v", map[string]B{"a": {1, 2}}, `map[string] fmt_test.B{"a":fmt_test.B{I:1, j:2}}`}, | |
| {"%#v", []string{"a", "b"}, `[]string{"a", "b"}`}, | |
| {"%#v", SI{}, `fmt_test.SI{I:interface {}(nil)}`}, | |
| // slices with other formats | |
| {"%#x", []int{1, 2, 15}, `[0x1 0x2 0xf]`}, | |
| {"%x", []int{1, 2, 15}, `[1 2 f]`}, | |
| {"%d", []int{1, 2, 15}, `[1 2 15]`}, | |
| {"%d", []byte{1, 2, 15}, `[1 2 15]`}, | |
| {"%q", []string{"a", "b"}, `["a" "b"]`}, | |
| // renamings | |
| {"%v", renamedBool(true), "true"}, | |
| {"%d", renamedBool(true), "%!d(fmt_test.renamedBool=true)"}, | |
| {"%o", renamedInt(8), "10"}, | |
| {"%d", renamedInt8(-9), "-9"}, | |
| {"%v", renamedInt16(10), "10"}, | |
| {"%v", renamedInt32(-11), "-11"}, | |
| {"%X", renamedInt64(255), "FF"}, | |
| {"%v", renamedUint(13), "13"}, | |
| {"%o", renamedUint8(14), "16"}, | |
| {"%X", renamedUint16(15), "F"}, | |
| {"%d", renamedUint32(16), "16"}, | |
| {"%X", renamedUint64(17), "11"}, | |
| {"%o", renamedUintptr(18), "22"}, | |
| {"%x", renamedString("thing"), "7468696e67"}, | |
| {"%d", renamedBytes([]byte{1, 2, 15}), `[1 2 15]`}, | |
| {"%q", renamedBytes([]byte("hello")), `"hello"`}, | |
| {"%v", renamedFloat32(22), "22"}, | |
| {"%v", renamedFloat64(33), "33"}, | |
| {"%v", renamedComplex64(3 + 4i), "(3+4i)"}, | |
| {"%v", renamedComplex128(4 - 3i), "(4-3i)"}, | |
| // Formatter | |
| {"%x", F(1), "<x=F(1)>"}, | |
| {"%x", G(2), "2"}, | |
| {"%+v", S{F(4), G(5)}, "{F:<v=F(4)> G:5}"}, | |
| // GoStringer | |
| {"%#v", G(6), "GoString(6)"}, | |
| {"%#v", S{F(7), G(8)}, "fmt_test.S{F:<v=F(7)>, G:GoString(8)}"}, | |
| // %T | |
| {"%T", (4 - 3i), "complex128"}, | |
| {"%T", renamedComplex128(4 - 3i), "fmt_test.renamedComplex128"}, | |
| {"%T", intVal, "int"}, | |
| {"%6T", &intVal, " *int"}, | |
| // %p | |
| {"p0=%p", new(int), "p0=0xPTR"}, | |
| {"p1=%s", &pValue, "p1=String(p)"}, // String method... | |
| {"p2=%p", &pValue, "p2=0xPTR"}, // ... not called with %p | |
| {"p4=%#p", new(int), "p4=PTR"}, | |
| // %p on non-pointers | |
| {"%p", make(chan int), "0xPTR"}, | |
| {"%p", make(map[int]int), "0xPTR"}, | |
| {"%p", make([]int, 1), "0xPTR"}, | |
| {"%p", 27, "%!p(int=27)"}, // not a pointer at all | |
| // erroneous things | |
| {"%s %", "hello", "hello %!(NOVERB)"}, | |
| {"%s %.2", "hello", "hello %!(NOVERB)"}, | |
| {"%d", "hello", "%!d(string=hello)"}, | |
| {"no args", "hello", "no args%!(EXTRA string=hello)"}, | |
| {"%s", nil, "%!s(<nil>)"}, | |
| {"%T", nil, "<nil>"}, | |
| {"%-1", 100, "%!(NOVERB)%!(EXTRA int=100)"}, | |
| } | |
| func TestSprintf(t *testing.T) { | |
| for _, tt := range fmttests { | |
| s := Sprintf(tt.fmt, tt.val) | |
| if i := strings.Index(tt.out, "PTR"); i >= 0 { | |
| j := i | |
| for ; j < len(s); j++ { | |
| c := s[j] | |
| if (c < '0' || c > '9') && (c < 'a' || c > 'f') && (c < 'A' || c > 'F') { | |
| break | |
| } | |
| } | |
| s = s[0:i] + "PTR" + s[j:] | |
| } | |
| if s != tt.out { | |
| if _, ok := tt.val.(string); ok { | |
| // Don't requote the already-quoted strings. | |
| // It's too confusing to read the errors. | |
| t.Errorf("Sprintf(%q, %q) = <%s> want <%s>", tt.fmt, tt.val, s, tt.out) | |
| } else { | |
| t.Errorf("Sprintf(%q, %v) = %q want %q", tt.fmt, tt.val, s, tt.out) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| func BenchmarkSprintfEmpty(b *testing.B) { | |
| for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("") | |
| } | |
| } | |
| func BenchmarkSprintfString(b *testing.B) { | |
| for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("%s", "hello") | |
| } | |
| } | |
| func BenchmarkSprintfInt(b *testing.B) { | |
| for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("%d", 5) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| func BenchmarkSprintfIntInt(b *testing.B) { | |
| for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("%d %d", 5, 6) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| func BenchmarkSprintfPrefixedInt(b *testing.B) { | |
| for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("This is some meaningless prefix text that needs to be scanned %d", 6) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| func TestCountMallocs(t *testing.T) { | |
| if testing.Short() { | |
| return | |
| } | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs := 0 - runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("") | |
| } | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs += runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| Printf("mallocs per Sprintf(\"\"): %d\n", mallocs/100) | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs = 0 - runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("xxx") | |
| } | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs += runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| Printf("mallocs per Sprintf(\"xxx\"): %d\n", mallocs/100) | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs = 0 - runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("%x", i) | |
| } | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs += runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| Printf("mallocs per Sprintf(\"%%x\"): %d\n", mallocs/100) | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs = 0 - runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("%s", "hello") | |
| } | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs += runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| Printf("mallocs per Sprintf(\"%%s\"): %d\n", mallocs/100) | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs = 0 - runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | |
| Sprintf("%x %x", i, i) | |
| } | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs += runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| Printf("mallocs per Sprintf(\"%%x %%x\"): %d\n", mallocs/100) | |
| buf := new(bytes.Buffer) | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs = 0 - runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | |
| buf.Reset() | |
| Fprintf(buf, "%x %x %x", i, i, i) | |
| } | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs += runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| Printf("mallocs per Fprintf(buf, \"%%x %%x %%x\"): %d\n", mallocs/100) | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs = 0 - runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | |
| buf.Reset() | |
| Fprintf(buf, "%s", "hello") | |
| } | |
| runtime.UpdateMemStats() | |
| mallocs += runtime.MemStats.Mallocs | |
| Printf("mallocs per Fprintf(buf, \"%%s\"): %d\n", mallocs/100) | |
| } | |
| type flagPrinter struct{} | |
| func (*flagPrinter) Format(f State, c rune) { | |
| s := "%" | |
| for i := 0; i < 128; i++ { | |
| if f.Flag(i) { | |
| s += string(i) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if w, ok := f.Width(); ok { | |
| s += Sprintf("%d", w) | |
| } | |
| if p, ok := f.Precision(); ok { | |
| s += Sprintf(".%d", p) | |
| } | |
| s += string(c) | |
| io.WriteString(f, "["+s+"]") | |
| } | |
| var flagtests = []struct { | |
| in string | |
| out string | |
| }{ | |
| {"%a", "[%a]"}, | |
| {"%-a", "[%-a]"}, | |
| {"%+a", "[%+a]"}, | |
| {"%#a", "[%#a]"}, | |
| {"% a", "[% a]"}, | |
| {"%0a", "[%0a]"}, | |
| {"%1.2a", "[%1.2a]"}, | |
| {"%-1.2a", "[%-1.2a]"}, | |
| {"%+1.2a", "[%+1.2a]"}, | |
| {"%-+1.2a", "[%+-1.2a]"}, | |
| {"%-+1.2abc", "[%+-1.2a]bc"}, | |
| {"%-1.2abc", "[%-1.2a]bc"}, | |
| } | |
| func TestFlagParser(t *testing.T) { | |
| var flagprinter flagPrinter | |
| for _, tt := range flagtests { | |
| s := Sprintf(tt.in, &flagprinter) | |
| if s != tt.out { | |
| t.Errorf("Sprintf(%q, &flagprinter) => %q, want %q", tt.in, s, tt.out) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| func TestStructPrinter(t *testing.T) { | |
| var s struct { | |
| a string | |
| b string | |
| c int | |
| } | |
| s.a = "abc" | |
| s.b = "def" | |
| s.c = 123 | |
| var tests = []struct { | |
| fmt string | |
| out string | |
| }{ | |
| {"%v", "{abc def 123}"}, | |
| {"%+v", "{a:abc b:def c:123}"}, | |
| } | |
| for _, tt := range tests { | |
| out := Sprintf(tt.fmt, s) | |
| if out != tt.out { | |
| t.Errorf("Sprintf(%q, &s) = %q, want %q", tt.fmt, out, tt.out) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Check map printing using substrings so we don't depend on the print order. | |
| func presentInMap(s string, a []string, t *testing.T) { | |
| for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ { | |
| loc := strings.Index(s, a[i]) | |
| if loc < 0 { | |
| t.Errorf("map print: expected to find %q in %q", a[i], s) | |
| } | |
| // make sure the match ends here | |
| loc += len(a[i]) | |
| if loc >= len(s) || (s[loc] != ' ' && s[loc] != ']') { | |
| t.Errorf("map print: %q not properly terminated in %q", a[i], s) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| func TestMapPrinter(t *testing.T) { | |
| m0 := make(map[int]string) | |
| s := Sprint(m0) | |
| if s != "map[]" { | |
| t.Errorf("empty map printed as %q not %q", s, "map[]") | |
| } | |
| m1 := map[int]string{1: "one", 2: "two", 3: "three"} | |
| a := []string{"1:one", "2:two", "3:three"} | |
| presentInMap(Sprintf("%v", m1), a, t) | |
| presentInMap(Sprint(m1), a, t) | |
| } | |
| func TestEmptyMap(t *testing.T) { | |
| const emptyMapStr = "map[]" | |
| var m map[string]int | |
| s := Sprint(m) | |
| if s != emptyMapStr { | |
| t.Errorf("nil map printed as %q not %q", s, emptyMapStr) | |
| } | |
| m = make(map[string]int) | |
| s = Sprint(m) | |
| if s != emptyMapStr { | |
| t.Errorf("empty map printed as %q not %q", s, emptyMapStr) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Check that Sprint (and hence Print, Fprint) puts spaces in the right places, | |
| // that is, between arg pairs in which neither is a string. | |
| func TestBlank(t *testing.T) { | |
| got := Sprint("<", 1, ">:", 1, 2, 3, "!") | |
| expect := "<1>:1 2 3!" | |
| if got != expect { | |
| t.Errorf("got %q expected %q", got, expect) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Check that Sprintln (and hence Println, Fprintln) puts spaces in the right places, | |
| // that is, between all arg pairs. | |
| func TestBlankln(t *testing.T) { | |
| got := Sprintln("<", 1, ">:", 1, 2, 3, "!") | |
| expect := "< 1 >: 1 2 3 !\n" | |
| if got != expect { | |
| t.Errorf("got %q expected %q", got, expect) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Check Formatter with Sprint, Sprintln, Sprintf | |
| func TestFormatterPrintln(t *testing.T) { | |
| f := F(1) | |
| expect := "<v=F(1)>\n" | |
| s := Sprint(f, "\n") | |
| if s != expect { | |
| t.Errorf("Sprint wrong with Formatter: expected %q got %q", expect, s) | |
| } | |
| s = Sprintln(f) | |
| if s != expect { | |
| t.Errorf("Sprintln wrong with Formatter: expected %q got %q", expect, s) | |
| } | |
| s = Sprintf("%v\n", f) | |
| if s != expect { | |
| t.Errorf("Sprintf wrong with Formatter: expected %q got %q", expect, s) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| func args(a ...interface{}) []interface{} { return a } | |
| var startests = []struct { | |
| fmt string | |
| in []interface{} | |
| out string | |
| }{ | |
| {"%*d", args(4, 42), " 42"}, | |
| {"%.*d", args(4, 42), "0042"}, | |
| {"%*.*d", args(8, 4, 42), " 0042"}, | |
| {"%0*d", args(4, 42), "0042"}, | |
| {"%-*d", args(4, 42), "42 "}, | |
| // erroneous | |
| {"%*d", args(nil, 42), "%!(BADWIDTH)42"}, | |
| {"%.*d", args(nil, 42), "%!(BADPREC)42"}, | |
| {"%*d", args(5, "foo"), "%!d(string= foo)"}, | |
| {"%*% %d", args(20, 5), "% 5"}, | |
| {"%*", args(4), "%!(NOVERB)"}, | |
| {"%*d", args(int32(4), 42), "%!(BADWIDTH)42"}, | |
| } | |
| func TestWidthAndPrecision(t *testing.T) { | |
| for _, tt := range startests { | |
| s := Sprintf(tt.fmt, tt.in...) | |
| if s != tt.out { | |
| t.Errorf("%q: got %q expected %q", tt.fmt, s, tt.out) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // A type that panics in String. | |
| type Panic struct { | |
| message interface{} | |
| } | |
| // Value receiver. | |
| func (p Panic) GoString() string { | |
| panic(p.message) | |
| } | |
| // Value receiver. | |
| func (p Panic) String() string { | |
| panic(p.message) | |
| } | |
| // A type that panics in Format. | |
| type PanicF struct { | |
| message interface{} | |
| } | |
| // Value receiver. | |
| func (p PanicF) Format(f State, c rune) { | |
| panic(p.message) | |
| } | |
| var panictests = []struct { | |
| fmt string | |
| in interface{} | |
| out string | |
| }{ | |
| // String | |
| {"%d", (*Panic)(nil), "<nil>"}, // nil pointer special case | |
| {"%d", Panic{io.ErrUnexpectedEOF}, "%d(PANIC=unexpected EOF)"}, | |
| {"%d", Panic{3}, "%d(PANIC=3)"}, | |
| // GoString | |
| {"%#v", (*Panic)(nil), "<nil>"}, // nil pointer special case | |
| {"%#v", Panic{io.ErrUnexpectedEOF}, "%v(PANIC=unexpected EOF)"}, | |
| {"%#v", Panic{3}, "%v(PANIC=3)"}, | |
| // Format | |
| {"%s", (*PanicF)(nil), "<nil>"}, // nil pointer special case | |
| {"%s", PanicF{io.ErrUnexpectedEOF}, "%s(PANIC=unexpected EOF)"}, | |
| {"%s", PanicF{3}, "%s(PANIC=3)"}, | |
| } | |
| func TestPanics(t *testing.T) { | |
| for _, tt := range panictests { | |
| s := Sprintf(tt.fmt, tt.in) | |
| if s != tt.out { | |
| t.Errorf("%q: got %q expected %q", tt.fmt, s, tt.out) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } |