| // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style | |
| // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
| package gob | |
| import ( | |
| "bufio" | |
| "bytes" | |
| "io" | |
| "os" | |
| "reflect" | |
| "sync" | |
| ) | |
| // A Decoder manages the receipt of type and data information read from the | |
| // remote side of a connection. | |
| type Decoder struct { | |
| mutex sync.Mutex // each item must be received atomically | |
| r io.Reader // source of the data | |
| buf bytes.Buffer // buffer for more efficient i/o from r | |
| wireType map[typeId]*wireType // map from remote ID to local description | |
| decoderCache map[reflect.Type]map[typeId]**decEngine // cache of compiled engines | |
| ignorerCache map[typeId]**decEngine // ditto for ignored objects | |
| freeList *decoderState // list of free decoderStates; avoids reallocation | |
| countBuf []byte // used for decoding integers while parsing messages | |
| tmp []byte // temporary storage for i/o; saves reallocating | |
| err os.Error | |
| } | |
| // NewDecoder returns a new decoder that reads from the io.Reader. | |
| func NewDecoder(r io.Reader) *Decoder { | |
| dec := new(Decoder) | |
| dec.r = bufio.NewReader(r) | |
| dec.wireType = make(map[typeId]*wireType) | |
| dec.decoderCache = make(map[reflect.Type]map[typeId]**decEngine) | |
| dec.ignorerCache = make(map[typeId]**decEngine) | |
| dec.countBuf = make([]byte, 9) // counts may be uint64s (unlikely!), require 9 bytes | |
| return dec | |
| } | |
| // recvType loads the definition of a type. | |
| func (dec *Decoder) recvType(id typeId) { | |
| // Have we already seen this type? That's an error | |
| if id < firstUserId || dec.wireType[id] != nil { | |
| dec.err = os.NewError("gob: duplicate type received") | |
| return | |
| } | |
| // Type: | |
| wire := new(wireType) | |
| dec.decodeValue(tWireType, reflect.NewValue(wire)) | |
| if dec.err != nil { | |
| return | |
| } | |
| // Remember we've seen this type. | |
| dec.wireType[id] = wire | |
| } | |
| // recvMessage reads the next count-delimited item from the input. It is the converse | |
| // of Encoder.writeMessage. It returns false on EOF or other error reading the message. | |
| func (dec *Decoder) recvMessage() bool { | |
| // Read a count. | |
| nbytes, _, err := decodeUintReader(dec.r, dec.countBuf) | |
| if err != nil { | |
| dec.err = err | |
| return false | |
| } | |
| dec.readMessage(int(nbytes)) | |
| return dec.err == nil | |
| } | |
| // readMessage reads the next nbytes bytes from the input. | |
| func (dec *Decoder) readMessage(nbytes int) { | |
| // Allocate the buffer. | |
| if cap(dec.tmp) < nbytes { | |
| dec.tmp = make([]byte, nbytes+100) // room to grow | |
| } | |
| dec.tmp = dec.tmp[:nbytes] | |
| // Read the data | |
| _, dec.err = io.ReadFull(dec.r, dec.tmp) | |
| if dec.err != nil { | |
| if dec.err == os.EOF { | |
| dec.err = io.ErrUnexpectedEOF | |
| } | |
| return | |
| } | |
| dec.buf.Write(dec.tmp) | |
| } | |
| // toInt turns an encoded uint64 into an int, according to the marshaling rules. | |
| func toInt(x uint64) int64 { | |
| i := int64(x >> 1) | |
| if x&1 != 0 { | |
| i = ^i | |
| } | |
| return i | |
| } | |
| func (dec *Decoder) nextInt() int64 { | |
| n, _, err := decodeUintReader(&dec.buf, dec.countBuf) | |
| if err != nil { | |
| dec.err = err | |
| } | |
| return toInt(n) | |
| } | |
| func (dec *Decoder) nextUint() uint64 { | |
| n, _, err := decodeUintReader(&dec.buf, dec.countBuf) | |
| if err != nil { | |
| dec.err = err | |
| } | |
| return n | |
| } | |
| // decodeTypeSequence parses: | |
| // TypeSequence | |
| // (TypeDefinition DelimitedTypeDefinition*)? | |
| // and returns the type id of the next value. It returns -1 at | |
| // EOF. Upon return, the remainder of dec.buf is the value to be | |
| // decoded. If this is an interface value, it can be ignored by | |
| // simply resetting that buffer. | |
| func (dec *Decoder) decodeTypeSequence(isInterface bool) typeId { | |
| for dec.err == nil { | |
| if dec.buf.Len() == 0 { | |
| if !dec.recvMessage() { | |
| break | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Receive a type id. | |
| id := typeId(dec.nextInt()) | |
| if id >= 0 { | |
| // Value follows. | |
| return id | |
| } | |
| // Type definition for (-id) follows. | |
| dec.recvType(-id) | |
| // When decoding an interface, after a type there may be a | |
| // DelimitedValue still in the buffer. Skip its count. | |
| // (Alternatively, the buffer is empty and the byte count | |
| // will be absorbed by recvMessage.) | |
| if dec.buf.Len() > 0 { | |
| if !isInterface { | |
| dec.err = os.NewError("extra data in buffer") | |
| break | |
| } | |
| dec.nextUint() | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return -1 | |
| } | |
| // Decode reads the next value from the connection and stores | |
| // it in the data represented by the empty interface value. | |
| // If e is nil, the value will be discarded. Otherwise, | |
| // the value underlying e must either be the correct type for the next | |
| // data item received, and must be a pointer. | |
| func (dec *Decoder) Decode(e interface{}) os.Error { | |
| if e == nil { | |
| return dec.DecodeValue(nil) | |
| } | |
| value := reflect.NewValue(e) | |
| // If e represents a value as opposed to a pointer, the answer won't | |
| // get back to the caller. Make sure it's a pointer. | |
| if value.Type().Kind() != reflect.Ptr { | |
| dec.err = os.NewError("gob: attempt to decode into a non-pointer") | |
| return dec.err | |
| } | |
| return dec.DecodeValue(value) | |
| } | |
| // DecodeValue reads the next value from the connection and stores | |
| // it in the data represented by the reflection value. | |
| // The value must be the correct type for the next | |
| // data item received, or it may be nil, which means the | |
| // value will be discarded. | |
| func (dec *Decoder) DecodeValue(value reflect.Value) os.Error { | |
| // Make sure we're single-threaded through here. | |
| dec.mutex.Lock() | |
| defer dec.mutex.Unlock() | |
| dec.buf.Reset() // In case data lingers from previous invocation. | |
| dec.err = nil | |
| id := dec.decodeTypeSequence(false) | |
| if dec.err == nil { | |
| dec.decodeValue(id, value) | |
| } | |
| return dec.err | |
| } | |
| // If debug.go is compiled into the program , debugFunc prints a human-readable | |
| // representation of the gob data read from r by calling that file's Debug function. | |
| // Otherwise it is nil. | |
| var debugFunc func(io.Reader) |