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// Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
#include "go_asm.h"
#include "go_tls.h"
#include "textflag.h"
#include "funcdata.h"
#include "time_windows.h"
#include "cgo/abi_arm64.h"
// Offsets into Thread Environment Block (pointer in R18)
#define TEB_error 0x68
#define TEB_TlsSlots 0x1480
// Note: R0-R7 are args, R8 is indirect return value address,
// R9-R15 are caller-save, R19-R29 are callee-save.
//
// load_g and save_g (in tls_arm64.s) clobber R27 (REGTMP) and R0.
// void runtime·asmstdcall(void *c);
TEXT runtime·asmstdcall(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0
STP.W (R29, R30), -32(RSP) // allocate C ABI stack frame
STP (R19, R20), 16(RSP) // save old R19, R20
MOVD R0, R19 // save libcall pointer
MOVD RSP, R20 // save stack pointer
// SetLastError(0)
MOVD $0, TEB_error(R18_PLATFORM)
MOVD libcall_args(R19), R12 // libcall->args
// Do we have more than 8 arguments?
MOVD libcall_n(R19), R0
CMP $0, R0; BEQ _0args
CMP $1, R0; BEQ _1args
CMP $2, R0; BEQ _2args
CMP $3, R0; BEQ _3args
CMP $4, R0; BEQ _4args
CMP $5, R0; BEQ _5args
CMP $6, R0; BEQ _6args
CMP $7, R0; BEQ _7args
CMP $8, R0; BEQ _8args
// Reserve stack space for remaining args
SUB $8, R0, R2
ADD $1, R2, R3 // make even number of words for stack alignment
AND $~1, R3
LSL $3, R3
SUB R3, RSP
// R4: size of stack arguments (n-8)*8
// R5: &args[8]
// R6: loop counter, from 0 to (n-8)*8
// R7: scratch
// R8: copy of RSP - (R2)(RSP) assembles as (R2)(ZR)
SUB $8, R0, R4
LSL $3, R4
ADD $(8*8), R12, R5
MOVD $0, R6
MOVD RSP, R8
stackargs:
MOVD (R6)(R5), R7
MOVD R7, (R6)(R8)
ADD $8, R6
CMP R6, R4
BNE stackargs
_8args:
MOVD (7*8)(R12), R7
_7args:
MOVD (6*8)(R12), R6
_6args:
MOVD (5*8)(R12), R5
_5args:
MOVD (4*8)(R12), R4
_4args:
MOVD (3*8)(R12), R3
_3args:
MOVD (2*8)(R12), R2
_2args:
MOVD (1*8)(R12), R1
_1args:
MOVD (0*8)(R12), R0
_0args:
MOVD libcall_fn(R19), R12 // branch to libcall->fn
BL (R12)
MOVD R20, RSP // free stack space
MOVD R0, libcall_r1(R19) // save return value to libcall->r1
// TODO(rsc) floating point like amd64 in libcall->r2?
// GetLastError
MOVD TEB_error(R18_PLATFORM), R0
MOVD R0, libcall_err(R19)
// Restore callee-saved registers.
LDP 16(RSP), (R19, R20)
LDP.P 32(RSP), (R29, R30)
RET
TEXT runtime·badsignal2(SB),NOSPLIT,$16-0
NO_LOCAL_POINTERS
// stderr
MOVD runtime·_GetStdHandle(SB), R1
MOVD $-12, R0
SUB $16, RSP // skip over saved frame pointer below RSP
BL (R1)
ADD $16, RSP
// handle in R0 already
MOVD $runtime·badsignalmsg(SB), R1 // lpBuffer
MOVD $runtime·badsignallen(SB), R2 // lpNumberOfBytesToWrite
MOVD (R2), R2
MOVD R13, R3 // lpNumberOfBytesWritten
MOVD $0, R4 // lpOverlapped
MOVD runtime·_WriteFile(SB), R12
SUB $16, RSP // skip over saved frame pointer below RSP
BL (R12)
// Does not return.
B runtime·abort(SB)
RET
TEXT runtime·getlasterror(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0
MOVD TEB_error(R18_PLATFORM), R0
MOVD R0, ret+0(FP)
RET
// Called by Windows as a Vectored Exception Handler (VEH).
// First argument is pointer to struct containing
// exception record and context pointers.
// Handler function is stored in R1
// Return 0 for 'not handled', -1 for handled.
// int32_t sigtramp(
// PEXCEPTION_POINTERS ExceptionInfo,
// func *GoExceptionHandler);
TEXT sigtramp<>(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0
// Save R0, R1 (args) as well as LR, R27, R28 (callee-save).
MOVD R0, R5
MOVD R1, R6
MOVD LR, R7
MOVD R27, R16 // saved R27 (callee-save)
MOVD g, R17 // saved R28 (callee-save from Windows, not really g)
BL runtime·load_g(SB) // smashes R0, R27, R28 (g)
CMP $0, g // is there a current g?
BNE 2(PC)
BL runtime·badsignal2(SB)
// Do we need to switch to the g0 stack?
MOVD g, R3 // R3 = oldg (for sigtramp_g0)
MOVD g_m(g), R2 // R2 = m
MOVD m_g0(R2), R2 // R2 = g0
CMP g, R2 // if curg == g0
BNE switch
// No: on g0 stack already, tail call to sigtramp_g0.
// Restore all the callee-saves so sigtramp_g0 can return to our caller.
// We also pass R2 = g0, R3 = oldg, both set above.
MOVD R5, R0
MOVD R6, R1
MOVD R7, LR
MOVD R16, R27 // restore R27
MOVD R17, g // restore R28
B sigtramp_g0<>(SB)
switch:
// switch to g0 stack (but do not update g - that's sigtramp_g0's job)
MOVD RSP, R8
MOVD (g_sched+gobuf_sp)(R2), R4 // R4 = g->gobuf.sp
SUB $(6*8), R4 // alloc space for saves - 2 words below SP for frame pointer, 3 for us to use, 1 for alignment
MOVD R4, RSP // switch to g0 stack
MOVD $0, (0*8)(RSP) // fake saved LR
MOVD R7, (1*8)(RSP) // saved LR
MOVD R8, (2*8)(RSP) // saved SP
MOVD R5, R0 // original args
MOVD R6, R1 // original args
MOVD R16, R27
MOVD R17, g // R28
BL sigtramp_g0<>(SB)
// switch back to original stack; g already updated
MOVD (1*8)(RSP), R7 // saved LR
MOVD (2*8)(RSP), R8 // saved SP
MOVD R7, LR
MOVD R8, RSP
RET
// sigtramp_g0 is running on the g0 stack, with R2 = g0, R3 = oldg.
// But g itself is not set - that's R28, a callee-save register,
// and it still holds the value from the Windows DLL caller.
TEXT sigtramp_g0<>(SB),NOSPLIT,$128
NO_LOCAL_POINTERS
// Push C callee-save registers R19-R28. LR, FP already saved.
// These registers will occupy the upper 10 words of the frame.
SAVE_R19_TO_R28(8*7)
MOVD 0(R0), R5 // R5 = ExceptionPointers->ExceptionRecord
MOVD 8(R0), R6 // R6 = ExceptionPointers->ContextRecord
MOVD R6, context-(11*8)(SP)
MOVD R2, g // g0
BL runtime·save_g(SB) // smashes R0
MOVD R5, (1*8)(RSP) // arg0 (ExceptionRecord)
MOVD R6, (2*8)(RSP) // arg1 (ContextRecord)
MOVD R3, (3*8)(RSP) // arg2 (original g)
MOVD R3, oldg-(12*8)(SP)
BL (R1)
MOVD oldg-(12*8)(SP), g
BL runtime·save_g(SB) // smashes R0
MOVW (4*8)(RSP), R0 // return value (0 or -1)
// if return value is CONTINUE_SEARCH, do not set up control
// flow guard workaround
CMP $0, R0
BEQ return
// Check if we need to set up the control flow guard workaround.
// On Windows, the stack pointer in the context must lie within
// system stack limits when we resume from exception.
// Store the resume SP and PC in alternate registers
// and return to sigresume on the g0 stack.
// sigresume makes no use of the stack at all,
// loading SP from R0 and jumping to R1.
// Note that smashing R0 and R1 is only safe because we know sigpanic
// will not actually return to the original frame, so the registers
// are effectively dead. But this does mean we can't use the
// same mechanism for async preemption.
MOVD context-(11*8)(SP), R6
MOVD context_pc(R6), R2 // load PC from context record
MOVD $sigresume<>(SB), R1
CMP R1, R2
BEQ return // do not clobber saved SP/PC
// Save resume SP and PC into R0, R1.
MOVD context_xsp(R6), R2
MOVD R2, (context_x+0*8)(R6)
MOVD context_pc(R6), R2
MOVD R2, (context_x+1*8)(R6)
// Set up context record to return to sigresume on g0 stack
MOVD RSP, R2
MOVD R2, context_xsp(R6)
MOVD $sigresume<>(SB), R2
MOVD R2, context_pc(R6)
return:
RESTORE_R19_TO_R28(8*7) // smashes g
RET
// Trampoline to resume execution from exception handler.
// This is part of the control flow guard workaround.
// It switches stacks and jumps to the continuation address.
// R0 and R1 are set above at the end of sigtramp<>
// in the context that starts executing at sigresume<>.
TEXT sigresume<>(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0
// Important: do not smash LR,
// which is set to a live value when handling
// a signal by pushing a call to sigpanic onto the stack.
MOVD R0, RSP
B (R1)
TEXT runtime·exceptiontramp(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0
MOVD $runtime·exceptionhandler(SB), R1
B sigtramp<>(SB)
TEXT runtime·firstcontinuetramp(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0
MOVD $runtime·firstcontinuehandler(SB), R1
B sigtramp<>(SB)
TEXT runtime·lastcontinuetramp(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0
MOVD $runtime·lastcontinuehandler(SB), R1
B sigtramp<>(SB)
GLOBL runtime·cbctxts(SB), NOPTR, $4
TEXT runtime·callbackasm1(SB),NOSPLIT,$208-0
NO_LOCAL_POINTERS
// On entry, the trampoline in zcallback_windows_arm64.s left
// the callback index in R12 (which is volatile in the C ABI).
// Save callback register arguments R0-R7.
// We do this at the top of the frame so they're contiguous with stack arguments.
// The 7*8 setting up R14 looks like a bug but is not: the eighth word
// is the space the assembler reserved for our caller's frame pointer,
// but we are not called from Go so that space is ours to use,
// and we must to be contiguous with the stack arguments.
MOVD $arg0-(7*8)(SP), R14
STP (R0, R1), (0*8)(R14)
STP (R2, R3), (2*8)(R14)
STP (R4, R5), (4*8)(R14)
STP (R6, R7), (6*8)(R14)
// Push C callee-save registers R19-R28.
// LR, FP already saved.
SAVE_R19_TO_R28(8*9)
// Create a struct callbackArgs on our stack.
MOVD $cbargs-(18*8+callbackArgs__size)(SP), R13
MOVD R12, callbackArgs_index(R13) // callback index
MOVD R14, R0
MOVD R0, callbackArgs_args(R13) // address of args vector
MOVD $0, R0
MOVD R0, callbackArgs_result(R13) // result
// Call cgocallback, which will call callbackWrap(frame).
MOVD $·callbackWrap<ABIInternal>(SB), R0 // PC of function to call, cgocallback takes an ABIInternal entry-point
MOVD R13, R1 // frame (&callbackArgs{...})
MOVD $0, R2 // context
STP (R0, R1), (1*8)(RSP)
MOVD R2, (3*8)(RSP)
BL runtime·cgocallback(SB)
// Get callback result.
MOVD $cbargs-(18*8+callbackArgs__size)(SP), R13
MOVD callbackArgs_result(R13), R0
RESTORE_R19_TO_R28(8*9)
RET
// uint32 tstart_stdcall(M *newm);
TEXT runtime·tstart_stdcall(SB),NOSPLIT,$96-0
SAVE_R19_TO_R28(8*3)
MOVD m_g0(R0), g
MOVD R0, g_m(g)
BL runtime·save_g(SB)
// Set up stack guards for OS stack.
MOVD RSP, R0
MOVD R0, g_stack+stack_hi(g)
SUB $(64*1024), R0
MOVD R0, (g_stack+stack_lo)(g)
MOVD R0, g_stackguard0(g)
MOVD R0, g_stackguard1(g)
BL runtime·emptyfunc(SB) // fault if stack check is wrong
BL runtime·mstart(SB)
RESTORE_R19_TO_R28(8*3)
// Exit the thread.
MOVD $0, R0
RET
// Runs on OS stack.
// duration (in -100ns units) is in dt+0(FP).
// g may be nil.
TEXT runtime·usleep2(SB),NOSPLIT,$32-4
MOVW dt+0(FP), R0
MOVD $16(RSP), R2 // R2 = pTime
MOVD R0, 0(R2) // *pTime = -dt
MOVD $-1, R0 // R0 = handle
MOVD $0, R1 // R1 = FALSE (alertable)
MOVD runtime·_NtWaitForSingleObject(SB), R3
SUB $16, RSP // skip over saved frame pointer below RSP
BL (R3)
ADD $16, RSP
RET
// Runs on OS stack.
// duration (in -100ns units) is in dt+0(FP).
// g is valid.
// TODO: needs to be implemented properly.
TEXT runtime·usleep2HighRes(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-4
B runtime·abort(SB)
// Runs on OS stack.
TEXT runtime·switchtothread(SB),NOSPLIT,$16-0
MOVD runtime·_SwitchToThread(SB), R0
SUB $16, RSP // skip over saved frame pointer below RSP
BL (R0)
ADD $16, RSP
RET
TEXT runtime·nanotime1(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0-8
MOVB runtime·useQPCTime(SB), R0
CMP $0, R0
BNE useQPC
MOVD $_INTERRUPT_TIME, R3
MOVD time_lo(R3), R0
MOVD $100, R1
MUL R1, R0
MOVD R0, ret+0(FP)
RET
useQPC:
B runtime·nanotimeQPC(SB) // tail call
// This is called from rt0_go, which runs on the system stack
// using the initial stack allocated by the OS.
// It calls back into standard C using the BL below.
TEXT runtime·wintls(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
// Allocate a TLS slot to hold g across calls to external code
MOVD runtime·_TlsAlloc(SB), R0
SUB $16, RSP // skip over saved frame pointer below RSP
BL (R0)
ADD $16, RSP
// Assert that slot is less than 64 so we can use _TEB->TlsSlots
CMP $64, R0
BLT ok
MOVD $runtime·abort(SB), R1
BL (R1)
ok:
// Save offset from R18 into tls_g.
LSL $3, R0
ADD $TEB_TlsSlots, R0
MOVD R0, runtime·tls_g(SB)
RET