blob: 1133639105453aba0e6f3cd37b363784f772c530 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package os_test
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"internal/poll"
"internal/syscall/windows"
"internal/syscall/windows/registry"
"internal/testenv"
"io"
"io/fs"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"reflect"
"runtime"
"sort"
"strings"
"syscall"
"testing"
"unicode/utf16"
"unsafe"
)
// For TestRawConnReadWrite.
type syscallDescriptor = syscall.Handle
// chdir changes the current working directory to the named directory,
// and then restore the original working directory at the end of the test.
func chdir(t *testing.T, dir string) {
olddir, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("chdir: %v", err)
}
if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("chdir %s: %v", dir, err)
}
t.Cleanup(func() {
if err := os.Chdir(olddir); err != nil {
t.Errorf("chdir to original working directory %s: %v", olddir, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
})
}
func TestSameWindowsFile(t *testing.T) {
temp := t.TempDir()
chdir(t, temp)
f, err := os.Create("a")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
f.Close()
ia1, err := os.Stat("a")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
path, err := filepath.Abs("a")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
ia2, err := os.Stat(path)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !os.SameFile(ia1, ia2) {
t.Errorf("files should be same")
}
p := filepath.VolumeName(path) + filepath.Base(path)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
ia3, err := os.Stat(p)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !os.SameFile(ia1, ia3) {
t.Errorf("files should be same")
}
}
type dirLinkTest struct {
name string
mklink func(link, target string) error
issueNo int // correspondent issue number (for broken tests)
}
func testDirLinks(t *testing.T, tests []dirLinkTest) {
tmpdir := t.TempDir()
chdir(t, tmpdir)
dir := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "dir")
err := os.Mkdir(dir, 0777)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
fi, err := os.Stat(dir)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
err = os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "abc"), []byte("abc"), 0644)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for _, test := range tests {
link := filepath.Join(tmpdir, test.name+"_link")
err := test.mklink(link, dir)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("creating link for %q test failed: %v", test.name, err)
continue
}
data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(link, "abc"))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to read abc file: %v", err)
continue
}
if string(data) != "abc" {
t.Errorf(`abc file is expected to have "abc" in it, but has %v`, data)
continue
}
if test.issueNo > 0 {
t.Logf("skipping broken %q test: see issue %d", test.name, test.issueNo)
continue
}
fi1, err := os.Stat(link)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to stat link %v: %v", link, err)
continue
}
if !fi1.IsDir() {
t.Errorf("%q should be a directory", link)
continue
}
if fi1.Name() != filepath.Base(link) {
t.Errorf("Stat(%q).Name() = %q, want %q", link, fi1.Name(), filepath.Base(link))
continue
}
if !os.SameFile(fi, fi1) {
t.Errorf("%q should point to %q", link, dir)
continue
}
fi2, err := os.Lstat(link)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to lstat link %v: %v", link, err)
continue
}
if m := fi2.Mode(); m&fs.ModeSymlink == 0 {
t.Errorf("%q should be a link, but is not (mode=0x%x)", link, uint32(m))
continue
}
if m := fi2.Mode(); m&fs.ModeDir != 0 {
t.Errorf("%q should be a link, not a directory (mode=0x%x)", link, uint32(m))
continue
}
}
}
// reparseData is used to build reparse buffer data required for tests.
type reparseData struct {
substituteName namePosition
printName namePosition
pathBuf []uint16
}
type namePosition struct {
offset uint16
length uint16
}
func (rd *reparseData) addUTF16s(s []uint16) (offset uint16) {
off := len(rd.pathBuf) * 2
rd.pathBuf = append(rd.pathBuf, s...)
return uint16(off)
}
func (rd *reparseData) addString(s string) (offset, length uint16) {
p := syscall.StringToUTF16(s)
return rd.addUTF16s(p), uint16(len(p)-1) * 2 // do not include terminating NUL in the length (as per PrintNameLength and SubstituteNameLength documentation)
}
func (rd *reparseData) addSubstituteName(name string) {
rd.substituteName.offset, rd.substituteName.length = rd.addString(name)
}
func (rd *reparseData) addPrintName(name string) {
rd.printName.offset, rd.printName.length = rd.addString(name)
}
func (rd *reparseData) addStringNoNUL(s string) (offset, length uint16) {
p := syscall.StringToUTF16(s)
p = p[:len(p)-1]
return rd.addUTF16s(p), uint16(len(p)) * 2
}
func (rd *reparseData) addSubstituteNameNoNUL(name string) {
rd.substituteName.offset, rd.substituteName.length = rd.addStringNoNUL(name)
}
func (rd *reparseData) addPrintNameNoNUL(name string) {
rd.printName.offset, rd.printName.length = rd.addStringNoNUL(name)
}
// pathBuffeLen returns length of rd pathBuf in bytes.
func (rd *reparseData) pathBuffeLen() uint16 {
return uint16(len(rd.pathBuf)) * 2
}
// Windows REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER contains union member, and cannot be
// translated into Go directly. _REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER type is to help
// construct alternative versions of Windows REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER with
// union part of SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer or MountPointReparseBuffer type.
type _REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER struct {
header windows.REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_HEADER
detail [syscall.MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE]byte
}
func createDirLink(link string, rdb *_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER) error {
err := os.Mkdir(link, 0777)
if err != nil {
return err
}
linkp := syscall.StringToUTF16(link)
fd, err := syscall.CreateFile(&linkp[0], syscall.GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nil, syscall.OPEN_EXISTING,
syscall.FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT|syscall.FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer syscall.CloseHandle(fd)
buflen := uint32(rdb.header.ReparseDataLength) + uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(rdb.header))
var bytesReturned uint32
return syscall.DeviceIoControl(fd, windows.FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT,
(*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&rdb.header)), buflen, nil, 0, &bytesReturned, nil)
}
func createMountPoint(link string, target *reparseData) error {
var buf *windows.MountPointReparseBuffer
buflen := uint16(unsafe.Offsetof(buf.PathBuffer)) + target.pathBuffeLen() // see ReparseDataLength documentation
byteblob := make([]byte, buflen)
buf = (*windows.MountPointReparseBuffer)(unsafe.Pointer(&byteblob[0]))
buf.SubstituteNameOffset = target.substituteName.offset
buf.SubstituteNameLength = target.substituteName.length
buf.PrintNameOffset = target.printName.offset
buf.PrintNameLength = target.printName.length
pbuflen := len(target.pathBuf)
copy((*[2048]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf.PathBuffer[0]))[:pbuflen:pbuflen], target.pathBuf)
var rdb _REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER
rdb.header.ReparseTag = windows.IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT
rdb.header.ReparseDataLength = buflen
copy(rdb.detail[:], byteblob)
return createDirLink(link, &rdb)
}
func TestDirectoryJunction(t *testing.T) {
var tests = []dirLinkTest{
{
// Create link similar to what mklink does, by inserting \??\ at the front of absolute target.
name: "standard",
mklink: func(link, target string) error {
var t reparseData
t.addSubstituteName(`\??\` + target)
t.addPrintName(target)
return createMountPoint(link, &t)
},
},
{
// Do as junction utility https://technet.microsoft.com/en-au/sysinternals/bb896768.aspx does - set PrintNameLength to 0.
name: "have_blank_print_name",
mklink: func(link, target string) error {
var t reparseData
t.addSubstituteName(`\??\` + target)
t.addPrintName("")
return createMountPoint(link, &t)
},
},
}
output, _ := testenv.Command(t, "cmd", "/c", "mklink", "/?").Output()
mklinkSupportsJunctionLinks := strings.Contains(string(output), " /J ")
if mklinkSupportsJunctionLinks {
tests = append(tests,
dirLinkTest{
name: "use_mklink_cmd",
mklink: func(link, target string) error {
output, err := testenv.Command(t, "cmd", "/c", "mklink", "/J", link, target).CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to run mklink %v %v: %v %q", link, target, err, output)
}
return nil
},
},
)
} else {
t.Log(`skipping "use_mklink_cmd" test, mklink does not supports directory junctions`)
}
testDirLinks(t, tests)
}
func enableCurrentThreadPrivilege(privilegeName string) error {
ct, err := windows.GetCurrentThread()
if err != nil {
return err
}
var t syscall.Token
err = windows.OpenThreadToken(ct, syscall.TOKEN_QUERY|windows.TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES, false, &t)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer syscall.CloseHandle(syscall.Handle(t))
var tp windows.TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
privStr, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(privilegeName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = windows.LookupPrivilegeValue(nil, privStr, &tp.Privileges[0].Luid)
if err != nil {
return err
}
tp.PrivilegeCount = 1
tp.Privileges[0].Attributes = windows.SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED
return windows.AdjustTokenPrivileges(t, false, &tp, 0, nil, nil)
}
func createSymbolicLink(link string, target *reparseData, isrelative bool) error {
var buf *windows.SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer
buflen := uint16(unsafe.Offsetof(buf.PathBuffer)) + target.pathBuffeLen() // see ReparseDataLength documentation
byteblob := make([]byte, buflen)
buf = (*windows.SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer)(unsafe.Pointer(&byteblob[0]))
buf.SubstituteNameOffset = target.substituteName.offset
buf.SubstituteNameLength = target.substituteName.length
buf.PrintNameOffset = target.printName.offset
buf.PrintNameLength = target.printName.length
if isrelative {
buf.Flags = windows.SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE
}
pbuflen := len(target.pathBuf)
copy((*[2048]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf.PathBuffer[0]))[:pbuflen:pbuflen], target.pathBuf)
var rdb _REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER
rdb.header.ReparseTag = syscall.IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK
rdb.header.ReparseDataLength = buflen
copy(rdb.detail[:], byteblob)
return createDirLink(link, &rdb)
}
func TestDirectorySymbolicLink(t *testing.T) {
var tests []dirLinkTest
output, _ := testenv.Command(t, "cmd", "/c", "mklink", "/?").Output()
mklinkSupportsDirectorySymbolicLinks := strings.Contains(string(output), " /D ")
if mklinkSupportsDirectorySymbolicLinks {
tests = append(tests,
dirLinkTest{
name: "use_mklink_cmd",
mklink: func(link, target string) error {
output, err := testenv.Command(t, "cmd", "/c", "mklink", "/D", link, target).CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to run mklink %v %v: %v %q", link, target, err, output)
}
return nil
},
},
)
} else {
t.Log(`skipping "use_mklink_cmd" test, mklink does not supports directory symbolic links`)
}
// The rest of these test requires SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege to be held.
runtime.LockOSThread()
defer runtime.UnlockOSThread()
err := windows.ImpersonateSelf(windows.SecurityImpersonation)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer windows.RevertToSelf()
err = enableCurrentThreadPrivilege("SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege")
if err != nil {
t.Skipf(`skipping some tests, could not enable "SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege": %v`, err)
}
tests = append(tests,
dirLinkTest{
name: "use_os_pkg",
mklink: func(link, target string) error {
return os.Symlink(target, link)
},
},
dirLinkTest{
// Create link similar to what mklink does, by inserting \??\ at the front of absolute target.
name: "standard",
mklink: func(link, target string) error {
var t reparseData
t.addPrintName(target)
t.addSubstituteName(`\??\` + target)
return createSymbolicLink(link, &t, false)
},
},
dirLinkTest{
name: "relative",
mklink: func(link, target string) error {
var t reparseData
t.addSubstituteNameNoNUL(filepath.Base(target))
t.addPrintNameNoNUL(filepath.Base(target))
return createSymbolicLink(link, &t, true)
},
},
)
testDirLinks(t, tests)
}
func TestNetworkSymbolicLink(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveSymlink(t)
const _NERR_ServerNotStarted = syscall.Errno(2114)
dir := t.TempDir()
chdir(t, dir)
shareName := "GoSymbolicLinkTestShare" // hope no conflictions
sharePath := filepath.Join(dir, shareName)
testDir := "TestDir"
err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(sharePath, testDir), 0777)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
wShareName, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(shareName)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
wSharePath, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(sharePath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
p := windows.SHARE_INFO_2{
Netname: wShareName,
Type: windows.STYPE_DISKTREE,
Remark: nil,
Permissions: 0,
MaxUses: 1,
CurrentUses: 0,
Path: wSharePath,
Passwd: nil,
}
err = windows.NetShareAdd(nil, 2, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&p)), nil)
if err != nil {
if err == syscall.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED {
t.Skip("you don't have enough privileges to add network share")
}
if err == _NERR_ServerNotStarted {
t.Skip(_NERR_ServerNotStarted.Error())
}
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer func() {
err := windows.NetShareDel(nil, wShareName, 0)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}()
UNCPath := `\\localhost\` + shareName + `\`
fi1, err := os.Stat(sharePath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
fi2, err := os.Stat(UNCPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !os.SameFile(fi1, fi2) {
t.Fatalf("%q and %q should be the same directory, but not", sharePath, UNCPath)
}
target := filepath.Join(UNCPath, testDir)
link := "link"
err = os.Symlink(target, link)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.Remove(link)
got, err := os.Readlink(link)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got != target {
t.Errorf(`os.Readlink("%s"): got %v, want %v`, link, got, target)
}
got, err = filepath.EvalSymlinks(link)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got != target {
t.Errorf(`filepath.EvalSymlinks("%s"): got %v, want %v`, link, got, target)
}
}
func TestStartProcessAttr(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
p, err := os.StartProcess(os.Getenv("COMSPEC"), []string{"/c", "cd"}, new(os.ProcAttr))
if err != nil {
return
}
defer p.Wait()
t.Fatalf("StartProcess expected to fail, but succeeded.")
}
func TestShareNotExistError(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("slow test that uses network; skipping")
}
t.Parallel()
_, err := os.Stat(`\\no_such_server\no_such_share\no_such_file`)
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("stat succeeded, but expected to fail")
}
if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
t.Fatalf("os.Stat failed with %q, but os.IsNotExist(err) is false", err)
}
}
func TestBadNetPathError(t *testing.T) {
const ERROR_BAD_NETPATH = syscall.Errno(53)
if !os.IsNotExist(ERROR_BAD_NETPATH) {
t.Fatal("os.IsNotExist(syscall.Errno(53)) is false, but want true")
}
}
func TestStatDir(t *testing.T) {
defer chtmpdir(t)()
f, err := os.Open(".")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer f.Close()
fi, err := f.Stat()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
err = os.Chdir("..")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
fi2, err := f.Stat()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !os.SameFile(fi, fi2) {
t.Fatal("race condition occurred")
}
}
func TestOpenVolumeName(t *testing.T) {
tmpdir := t.TempDir()
chdir(t, tmpdir)
want := []string{"file1", "file2", "file3", "gopher.txt"}
sort.Strings(want)
for _, name := range want {
err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(tmpdir, name), nil, 0777)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
f, err := os.Open(filepath.VolumeName(tmpdir))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer f.Close()
have, err := f.Readdirnames(-1)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
sort.Strings(have)
if strings.Join(want, "/") != strings.Join(have, "/") {
t.Fatalf("unexpected file list %q, want %q", have, want)
}
}
func TestDeleteReadOnly(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
tmpdir := t.TempDir()
p := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "a")
// This sets FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY.
f, err := os.OpenFile(p, os.O_CREATE, 0400)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
f.Close()
if err = os.Chmod(p, 0400); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err = os.Remove(p); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
func TestReadStdin(t *testing.T) {
old := poll.ReadConsole
defer func() {
poll.ReadConsole = old
}()
p, err := syscall.GetCurrentProcess()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to get handle to current process: %v", err)
}
var stdinDuplicate syscall.Handle
err = syscall.DuplicateHandle(p, syscall.Handle(syscall.Stdin), p, &stdinDuplicate, 0, false, syscall.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to duplicate stdin: %v", err)
}
testConsole := os.NewConsoleFile(stdinDuplicate, "test")
var tests = []string{
"abc",
"äöü",
"\u3042",
"“hi”™",
"hello\x1aworld",
"\U0001F648\U0001F649\U0001F64A",
}
for _, consoleSize := range []int{1, 2, 3, 10, 16, 100, 1000} {
for _, readSize := range []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 50, 100} {
for _, s := range tests {
t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("c%d/r%d/%s", consoleSize, readSize, s), func(t *testing.T) {
s16 := utf16.Encode([]rune(s))
poll.ReadConsole = func(h syscall.Handle, buf *uint16, toread uint32, read *uint32, inputControl *byte) error {
if inputControl != nil {
t.Fatalf("inputControl not nil")
}
n := int(toread)
if n > consoleSize {
n = consoleSize
}
n = copy((*[10000]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(buf))[:n:n], s16)
s16 = s16[n:]
*read = uint32(n)
t.Logf("read %d -> %d", toread, *read)
return nil
}
var all []string
var buf []byte
chunk := make([]byte, readSize)
for {
n, err := testConsole.Read(chunk)
buf = append(buf, chunk[:n]...)
if err == io.EOF {
all = append(all, string(buf))
if len(all) >= 5 {
break
}
buf = buf[:0]
} else if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("reading %q: error: %v", s, err)
}
if len(buf) >= 2000 {
t.Fatalf("reading %q: stuck in loop: %q", s, buf)
}
}
want := strings.Split(s, "\x1a")
for len(want) < 5 {
want = append(want, "")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(all, want) {
t.Errorf("reading %q:\nhave %x\nwant %x", s, all, want)
}
})
}
}
}
}
func TestStatPagefile(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const path = `c:\pagefile.sys`
fi, err := os.Stat(path)
if err == nil {
if fi.Name() == "" {
t.Fatalf("Stat(%q).Name() is empty", path)
}
t.Logf("Stat(%q).Size() = %v", path, fi.Size())
return
}
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
t.Skip(`skipping because c:\pagefile.sys is not found`)
}
t.Fatal(err)
}
// syscallCommandLineToArgv calls syscall.CommandLineToArgv
// and converts returned result into []string.
func syscallCommandLineToArgv(cmd string) ([]string, error) {
var argc int32
argv, err := syscall.CommandLineToArgv(&syscall.StringToUTF16(cmd)[0], &argc)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer syscall.LocalFree(syscall.Handle(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(argv))))
var args []string
for _, v := range (*argv)[:argc] {
args = append(args, syscall.UTF16ToString((*v)[:]))
}
return args, nil
}
// compareCommandLineToArgvWithSyscall ensures that
// os.CommandLineToArgv(cmd) and syscall.CommandLineToArgv(cmd)
// return the same result.
func compareCommandLineToArgvWithSyscall(t *testing.T, cmd string) {
syscallArgs, err := syscallCommandLineToArgv(cmd)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
args := os.CommandLineToArgv(cmd)
if want, have := fmt.Sprintf("%q", syscallArgs), fmt.Sprintf("%q", args); want != have {
t.Errorf("testing os.commandLineToArgv(%q) failed: have %q want %q", cmd, args, syscallArgs)
return
}
}
func TestCmdArgs(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skipf("in short mode; skipping test that builds a binary")
}
t.Parallel()
tmpdir := t.TempDir()
const prog = `
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
)
func main() {
fmt.Printf("%q", os.Args)
}
`
src := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "main.go")
if err := os.WriteFile(src, []byte(prog), 0666); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
exe := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "main.exe")
cmd := testenv.Command(t, testenv.GoToolPath(t), "build", "-o", exe, src)
cmd.Dir = tmpdir
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("building main.exe failed: %v\n%s", err, out)
}
var cmds = []string{
``,
` a b c`,
` "`,
` ""`,
` """`,
` "" a`,
` "123"`,
` \"123\"`,
` \"123 456\"`,
` \\"`,
` \\\"`,
` \\\\\"`,
` \\\"x`,
` """"\""\\\"`,
` abc`,
` \\\\\""x"""y z`,
"\tb\t\"x\ty\"",
` "Брад" d e`,
// examples from https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft.aspx
` "abc" d e`,
` a\\b d"e f"g h`,
` a\\\"b c d`,
` a\\\\"b c" d e`,
// http://daviddeley.com/autohotkey/parameters/parameters.htm#WINARGV
// from 5.4 Examples
` CallMeIshmael`,
` "Call Me Ishmael"`,
` Cal"l Me I"shmael`,
` CallMe\"Ishmael`,
` "CallMe\"Ishmael"`,
` "Call Me Ishmael\\"`,
` "CallMe\\\"Ishmael"`,
` a\\\b`,
` "a\\\b"`,
// from 5.5 Some Common Tasks
` "\"Call Me Ishmael\""`,
` "C:\TEST A\\"`,
` "\"C:\TEST A\\\""`,
// from 5.6 The Microsoft Examples Explained
` "a b c" d e`,
` "ab\"c" "\\" d`,
` a\\\b d"e f"g h`,
` a\\\"b c d`,
` a\\\\"b c" d e`,
// from 5.7 Double Double Quote Examples (pre 2008)
` "a b c""`,
` """CallMeIshmael""" b c`,
` """Call Me Ishmael"""`,
` """"Call Me Ishmael"" b c`,
}
for _, cmd := range cmds {
compareCommandLineToArgvWithSyscall(t, "test"+cmd)
compareCommandLineToArgvWithSyscall(t, `"cmd line"`+cmd)
compareCommandLineToArgvWithSyscall(t, exe+cmd)
// test both syscall.EscapeArg and os.commandLineToArgv
args := os.CommandLineToArgv(exe + cmd)
out, err := testenv.Command(t, args[0], args[1:]...).CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("running %q failed: %v\n%v", args, err, string(out))
}
if want, have := fmt.Sprintf("%q", args), string(out); want != have {
t.Errorf("wrong output of executing %q: have %q want %q", args, have, want)
continue
}
}
}
func findOneDriveDir() (string, error) {
// as per https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42519624/how-to-determine-location-of-onedrive-on-windows-7-and-8-in-c
const onedrivekey = `SOFTWARE\Microsoft\OneDrive`
k, err := registry.OpenKey(registry.CURRENT_USER, onedrivekey, registry.READ)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("OpenKey(%q) failed: %v", onedrivekey, err)
}
defer k.Close()
path, _, err := k.GetStringValue("UserFolder")
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("reading UserFolder failed: %v", err)
}
return path, nil
}
// TestOneDrive verifies that OneDrive folder is a directory and not a symlink.
func TestOneDrive(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
dir, err := findOneDriveDir()
if err != nil {
t.Skipf("Skipping, because we did not find OneDrive directory: %v", err)
}
testDirStats(t, dir)
}
func TestWindowsDevNullFile(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f1, err := os.Open("NUL")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer f1.Close()
fi1, err := f1.Stat()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
f2, err := os.Open("nul")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer f2.Close()
fi2, err := f2.Stat()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !os.SameFile(fi1, fi2) {
t.Errorf(`"NUL" and "nul" are not the same file`)
}
}
func TestFileStatNUL(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
f, err := os.Open("NUL")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
fi, err := f.Stat()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got, want := fi.Mode(), os.ModeDevice|os.ModeCharDevice|0666; got != want {
t.Errorf("Open(%q).Stat().Mode() = %v, want %v", "NUL", got, want)
}
}
func TestStatNUL(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
fi, err := os.Stat("NUL")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got, want := fi.Mode(), os.ModeDevice|os.ModeCharDevice|0666; got != want {
t.Errorf("Stat(%q).Mode() = %v, want %v", "NUL", got, want)
}
}
// TestSymlinkCreation verifies that creating a symbolic link
// works on Windows when developer mode is active.
// This is supported starting Windows 10 (1703, v10.0.14972).
func TestSymlinkCreation(t *testing.T) {
if !testenv.HasSymlink() && !isWindowsDeveloperModeActive() {
t.Skip("Windows developer mode is not active")
}
t.Parallel()
temp := t.TempDir()
dummyFile := filepath.Join(temp, "file")
if err := os.WriteFile(dummyFile, []byte(""), 0644); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
linkFile := filepath.Join(temp, "link")
if err := os.Symlink(dummyFile, linkFile); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
// isWindowsDeveloperModeActive checks whether or not the developer mode is active on Windows 10.
// Returns false for prior Windows versions.
// see https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/uwp/get-started/enable-your-device-for-development
func isWindowsDeveloperModeActive() bool {
key, err := registry.OpenKey(registry.LOCAL_MACHINE, "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\AppModelUnlock", registry.READ)
if err != nil {
return false
}
val, _, err := key.GetIntegerValue("AllowDevelopmentWithoutDevLicense")
if err != nil {
return false
}
return val != 0
}
// TestRootRelativeDirSymlink verifies that symlinks to paths relative to the
// drive root (beginning with "\" but no volume name) are created with the
// correct symlink type.
// (See https://golang.org/issue/39183#issuecomment-632175728.)
func TestRootRelativeDirSymlink(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveSymlink(t)
t.Parallel()
temp := t.TempDir()
dir := filepath.Join(temp, "dir")
if err := os.Mkdir(dir, 0755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
volumeRelDir := strings.TrimPrefix(dir, filepath.VolumeName(dir)) // leaves leading backslash
link := filepath.Join(temp, "link")
err := os.Symlink(volumeRelDir, link)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
t.Logf("Symlink(%#q, %#q)", volumeRelDir, link)
f, err := os.Open(link)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer f.Close()
if fi, err := f.Stat(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
} else if !fi.IsDir() {
t.Errorf("Open(%#q).Stat().IsDir() = false; want true", f.Name())
}
}
// TestWorkingDirectoryRelativeSymlink verifies that symlinks to paths relative
// to the current working directory for the drive, such as "C:File.txt", are
// correctly converted to absolute links of the correct symlink type (per
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/creating-symbolic-links).
func TestWorkingDirectoryRelativeSymlink(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveSymlink(t)
// Construct a directory to be symlinked.
temp := t.TempDir()
if v := filepath.VolumeName(temp); len(v) < 2 || v[1] != ':' {
t.Skipf("Can't test relative symlinks: t.TempDir() (%#q) does not begin with a drive letter.", temp)
}
absDir := filepath.Join(temp, `dir\sub`)
if err := os.MkdirAll(absDir, 0755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Change to the temporary directory and construct a
// working-directory-relative symlink.
oldwd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer func() {
if err := os.Chdir(oldwd); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}()
if err := os.Chdir(temp); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
t.Logf("Chdir(%#q)", temp)
wdRelDir := filepath.VolumeName(temp) + `dir\sub` // no backslash after volume.
absLink := filepath.Join(temp, "link")
err = os.Symlink(wdRelDir, absLink)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
t.Logf("Symlink(%#q, %#q)", wdRelDir, absLink)
// Now change back to the original working directory and verify that the
// symlink still refers to its original path and is correctly marked as a
// directory.
if err := os.Chdir(oldwd); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
t.Logf("Chdir(%#q)", oldwd)
resolved, err := os.Readlink(absLink)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Readlink(%#q): %v", absLink, err)
} else if resolved != absDir {
t.Errorf("Readlink(%#q) = %#q; want %#q", absLink, resolved, absDir)
}
linkFile, err := os.Open(absLink)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer linkFile.Close()
linkInfo, err := linkFile.Stat()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !linkInfo.IsDir() {
t.Errorf("Open(%#q).Stat().IsDir() = false; want true", absLink)
}
absInfo, err := os.Stat(absDir)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !os.SameFile(absInfo, linkInfo) {
t.Errorf("SameFile(Stat(%#q), Open(%#q).Stat()) = false; want true", absDir, absLink)
}
}
// TestStatOfInvalidName is regression test for issue #24999.
func TestStatOfInvalidName(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, err := os.Stat("*.go")
if err == nil {
t.Fatal(`os.Stat("*.go") unexpectedly succeeded`)
}
}
// findUnusedDriveLetter searches mounted drive list on the system
// (starting from Z: and ending at D:) for unused drive letter.
// It returns path to the found drive root directory (like Z:\) or error.
func findUnusedDriveLetter() (string, error) {
// Do not use A: and B:, because they are reserved for floppy drive.
// Do not use C:, because it is normally used for main drive.
for l := 'Z'; l >= 'D'; l-- {
p := string(l) + `:\`
_, err := os.Stat(p)
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return p, nil
}
}
return "", errors.New("Could not find unused drive letter.")
}
func TestRootDirAsTemp(t *testing.T) {
if os.Getenv("GO_WANT_HELPER_PROCESS") == "1" {
fmt.Print(os.TempDir())
os.Exit(0)
}
testenv.MustHaveExec(t)
t.Parallel()
exe, err := os.Executable()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
newtmp, err := findUnusedDriveLetter()
if err != nil {
t.Skip(err)
}
cmd := testenv.Command(t, exe, "-test.run=TestRootDirAsTemp")
cmd.Env = cmd.Environ()
cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, "GO_WANT_HELPER_PROCESS=1")
cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, "TMP="+newtmp)
cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, "TEMP="+newtmp)
output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to spawn child process: %v %q", err, string(output))
}
if want, have := newtmp, string(output); have != want {
t.Fatalf("unexpected child process output %q, want %q", have, want)
}
}
func testReadlink(t *testing.T, path, want string) {
got, err := os.Readlink(path)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
return
}
if got != want {
t.Errorf(`Readlink(%q): got %q, want %q`, path, got, want)
}
}
func mklink(t *testing.T, link, target string) {
output, err := testenv.Command(t, "cmd", "/c", "mklink", link, target).CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to run mklink %v %v: %v %q", link, target, err, output)
}
}
func mklinkj(t *testing.T, link, target string) {
output, err := testenv.Command(t, "cmd", "/c", "mklink", "/J", link, target).CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to run mklink %v %v: %v %q", link, target, err, output)
}
}
func mklinkd(t *testing.T, link, target string) {
output, err := testenv.Command(t, "cmd", "/c", "mklink", "/D", link, target).CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to run mklink %v %v: %v %q", link, target, err, output)
}
}
func TestWindowsReadlink(t *testing.T) {
tmpdir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "TestWindowsReadlink")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
// Make sure tmpdir is not a symlink, otherwise tests will fail.
tmpdir, err = filepath.EvalSymlinks(tmpdir)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
chdir(t, tmpdir)
vol := filepath.VolumeName(tmpdir)
output, err := testenv.Command(t, "cmd", "/c", "mountvol", vol, "/L").CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to run mountvol %v /L: %v %q", vol, err, output)
}
ntvol := strings.Trim(string(output), " \n\r")
dir := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "dir")
err = os.MkdirAll(dir, 0777)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
absdirjlink := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "absdirjlink")
mklinkj(t, absdirjlink, dir)
testReadlink(t, absdirjlink, dir)
ntdirjlink := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "ntdirjlink")
mklinkj(t, ntdirjlink, ntvol+absdirjlink[len(filepath.VolumeName(absdirjlink)):])
testReadlink(t, ntdirjlink, absdirjlink)
ntdirjlinktolink := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "ntdirjlinktolink")
mklinkj(t, ntdirjlinktolink, ntvol+absdirjlink[len(filepath.VolumeName(absdirjlink)):])
testReadlink(t, ntdirjlinktolink, absdirjlink)
mklinkj(t, "reldirjlink", "dir")
testReadlink(t, "reldirjlink", dir) // relative directory junction resolves to absolute path
// Make sure we have sufficient privilege to run mklink command.
testenv.MustHaveSymlink(t)
absdirlink := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "absdirlink")
mklinkd(t, absdirlink, dir)
testReadlink(t, absdirlink, dir)
ntdirlink := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "ntdirlink")
mklinkd(t, ntdirlink, ntvol+absdirlink[len(filepath.VolumeName(absdirlink)):])
testReadlink(t, ntdirlink, absdirlink)
mklinkd(t, "reldirlink", "dir")
testReadlink(t, "reldirlink", "dir")
file := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "file")
err = os.WriteFile(file, []byte(""), 0666)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
filelink := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "filelink")
mklink(t, filelink, file)
testReadlink(t, filelink, file)
linktofilelink := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "linktofilelink")
mklink(t, linktofilelink, ntvol+filelink[len(filepath.VolumeName(filelink)):])
testReadlink(t, linktofilelink, filelink)
mklink(t, "relfilelink", "file")
testReadlink(t, "relfilelink", "file")
}
func TestOpenDirTOCTOU(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Check opened directories can't be renamed until the handle is closed.
// See issue 52747.
tmpdir := t.TempDir()
dir := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "dir")
if err := os.Mkdir(dir, 0777); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
f, err := os.Open(dir)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
newpath := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "dir1")
err = os.Rename(dir, newpath)
if err == nil || !errors.Is(err, windows.ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION) {
f.Close()
t.Fatalf("Rename(%q, %q) = %v; want windows.ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION", dir, newpath, err)
}
f.Close()
err = os.Rename(dir, newpath)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
}
func TestAppExecLinkStat(t *testing.T) {
// We expect executables installed to %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\WindowsApps to
// be reparse points with tag IO_REPARSE_TAG_APPEXECLINK. Here we check that
// such reparse points are treated as irregular (but executable) files, not
// broken symlinks.
appdata := os.Getenv("LOCALAPPDATA")
if appdata == "" {
t.Skipf("skipping: LOCALAPPDATA not set")
}
pythonExeName := "python3.exe"
pythonPath := filepath.Join(appdata, `Microsoft\WindowsApps`, pythonExeName)
lfi, err := os.Lstat(pythonPath)
if err != nil {
t.Skip("skipping test, because Python 3 is not installed via the Windows App Store on this system; see https://golang.org/issue/42919")
}
// An APPEXECLINK reparse point is not a symlink, so os.Readlink should return
// a non-nil error for it, and Stat should return results identical to Lstat.
linkName, err := os.Readlink(pythonPath)
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("os.Readlink(%q) = %q, but expected an error\n(should be an APPEXECLINK reparse point, not a symlink)", pythonPath, linkName)
}
sfi, err := os.Stat(pythonPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Stat %s: %v", pythonPath, err)
}
if lfi.Name() != sfi.Name() {
t.Logf("os.Lstat(%q) = %+v", pythonPath, lfi)
t.Logf("os.Stat(%q) = %+v", pythonPath, sfi)
t.Errorf("files should be same")
}
if lfi.Name() != pythonExeName {
t.Errorf("Stat %s: got %q, but wanted %q", pythonPath, lfi.Name(), pythonExeName)
}
if m := lfi.Mode(); m&fs.ModeSymlink != 0 {
t.Errorf("%q should be a file, not a link (mode=0x%x)", pythonPath, uint32(m))
}
if m := lfi.Mode(); m&fs.ModeDir != 0 {
t.Errorf("%q should be a file, not a directory (mode=0x%x)", pythonPath, uint32(m))
}
if m := lfi.Mode(); m&fs.ModeIrregular == 0 {
// A reparse point is not a regular file, but we don't have a more appropriate
// ModeType bit for it, so it should be marked as irregular.
t.Errorf("%q should not be a regular file (mode=0x%x)", pythonPath, uint32(m))
}
if sfi.Name() != pythonExeName {
t.Errorf("Stat %s: got %q, but wanted %q", pythonPath, sfi.Name(), pythonExeName)
}
if m := sfi.Mode(); m&fs.ModeSymlink != 0 {
t.Errorf("%q should be a file, not a link (mode=0x%x)", pythonPath, uint32(m))
}
if m := sfi.Mode(); m&fs.ModeDir != 0 {
t.Errorf("%q should be a file, not a directory (mode=0x%x)", pythonPath, uint32(m))
}
if m := sfi.Mode(); m&fs.ModeIrregular == 0 {
// A reparse point is not a regular file, but we don't have a more appropriate
// ModeType bit for it, so it should be marked as irregular.
t.Errorf("%q should not be a regular file (mode=0x%x)", pythonPath, uint32(m))
}
p, err := exec.LookPath(pythonPath)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("exec.LookPath(%q): %v", pythonPath, err)
}
if p != pythonPath {
t.Errorf("exec.LookPath(%q) = %q; want %q", pythonPath, p, pythonPath)
}
}