blob: fb9c45b07d011e905e57ebb12044bb996f48e910 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2017 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package ld
import (
intdwarf "cmd/internal/dwarf"
objfilepkg "cmd/internal/objfile" // renamed to avoid conflict with objfile function
"debug/dwarf"
"debug/pe"
"errors"
"fmt"
"internal/testenv"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"reflect"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
)
const (
DefaultOpt = "-gcflags="
NoOpt = "-gcflags=-l -N"
OptInl4 = "-gcflags=-l=4"
OptAllInl4 = "-gcflags=all=-l=4"
)
func TestRuntimeTypesPresent(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestRuntimeTypesPresent")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
f := gobuild(t, dir, `package main; func main() { }`, NoOpt)
defer f.Close()
dwarf, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
want := map[string]bool{
"runtime._type": true,
"runtime.arraytype": true,
"runtime.chantype": true,
"runtime.functype": true,
"runtime.maptype": true,
"runtime.ptrtype": true,
"runtime.slicetype": true,
"runtime.structtype": true,
"runtime.interfacetype": true,
"runtime.itab": true,
"runtime.imethod": true,
}
found := findTypes(t, dwarf, want)
if len(found) != len(want) {
t.Errorf("found %v, want %v", found, want)
}
}
func findTypes(t *testing.T, dw *dwarf.Data, want map[string]bool) (found map[string]bool) {
found = make(map[string]bool)
rdr := dw.Reader()
for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() {
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
switch entry.Tag {
case dwarf.TagTypedef:
if name, ok := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string); ok && want[name] {
found[name] = true
}
}
}
return
}
type builtFile struct {
*objfilepkg.File
path string
}
func gobuild(t *testing.T, dir string, testfile string, gcflags string) *builtFile {
src := filepath.Join(dir, "test.go")
dst := filepath.Join(dir, "out.exe")
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(src, []byte(testfile), 0666); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
cmd := exec.Command(testenv.GoToolPath(t), "build", gcflags, "-o", dst, src)
if b, err := cmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
t.Logf("build: %s\n", b)
t.Fatalf("build error: %v", err)
}
f, err := objfilepkg.Open(dst)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return &builtFile{f, dst}
}
// Similar to gobuild() above, but uses a main package instead of a test.go file.
func gobuildTestdata(t *testing.T, tdir string, pkgDir string, gcflags string) *builtFile {
dst := filepath.Join(tdir, "out.exe")
// Run a build with an updated GOPATH
cmd := exec.Command(testenv.GoToolPath(t), "build", gcflags, "-o", dst)
cmd.Dir = pkgDir
if b, err := cmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
t.Logf("build: %s\n", b)
t.Fatalf("build error: %v", err)
}
f, err := objfilepkg.Open(dst)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return &builtFile{f, dst}
}
func TestEmbeddedStructMarker(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
const prog = `
package main
import "fmt"
type Foo struct { v int }
type Bar struct {
Foo
name string
}
type Baz struct {
*Foo
name string
}
func main() {
bar := Bar{ Foo: Foo{v: 123}, name: "onetwothree"}
baz := Baz{ Foo: &bar.Foo, name: "123" }
fmt.Println(bar, baz)
}`
want := map[string]map[string]bool{
"main.Foo": {"v": false},
"main.Bar": {"Foo": true, "name": false},
"main.Baz": {"Foo": true, "name": false},
}
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestEmbeddedStructMarker")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt)
defer f.Close()
d, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := d.Reader()
for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() {
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
switch entry.Tag {
case dwarf.TagStructType:
name := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string)
wantMembers := want[name]
if wantMembers == nil {
continue
}
gotMembers, err := findMembers(rdr)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotMembers, wantMembers) {
t.Errorf("type %v: got map[member]embedded = %+v, want %+v", name, wantMembers, gotMembers)
}
delete(want, name)
}
}
if len(want) != 0 {
t.Errorf("failed to check all expected types: missing types = %+v", want)
}
}
func findMembers(rdr *dwarf.Reader) (map[string]bool, error) {
memberEmbedded := map[string]bool{}
// TODO(hyangah): define in debug/dwarf package
const goEmbeddedStruct = dwarf.Attr(intdwarf.DW_AT_go_embedded_field)
for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() {
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch entry.Tag {
case dwarf.TagMember:
name := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string)
embedded := entry.Val(goEmbeddedStruct).(bool)
memberEmbedded[name] = embedded
case 0:
return memberEmbedded, nil
}
}
return memberEmbedded, nil
}
func TestSizes(t *testing.T) {
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
t.Parallel()
// DWARF sizes should never be -1.
// See issue #21097
const prog = `
package main
var x func()
var y [4]func()
func main() {
x = nil
y[0] = nil
}
`
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestSizes")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt)
defer f.Close()
d, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := d.Reader()
for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() {
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
switch entry.Tag {
case dwarf.TagArrayType, dwarf.TagPointerType, dwarf.TagStructType, dwarf.TagBaseType, dwarf.TagSubroutineType, dwarf.TagTypedef:
default:
continue
}
typ, err := d.Type(entry.Offset)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("can't read type: %v", err)
}
if typ.Size() < 0 {
t.Errorf("subzero size %s %s %T", typ, entry.Tag, typ)
}
}
}
func TestFieldOverlap(t *testing.T) {
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
t.Parallel()
// This test grew out of issue 21094, where specific sudog<T> DWARF types
// had elem fields set to values instead of pointers.
const prog = `
package main
var c chan string
func main() {
c <- "foo"
}
`
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestFieldOverlap")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt)
defer f.Close()
d, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := d.Reader()
for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() {
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
if entry.Tag != dwarf.TagStructType {
continue
}
typ, err := d.Type(entry.Offset)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("can't read type: %v", err)
}
s := typ.(*dwarf.StructType)
for i := 0; i < len(s.Field); i++ {
end := s.Field[i].ByteOffset + s.Field[i].Type.Size()
var limit int64
if i == len(s.Field)-1 {
limit = s.Size()
} else {
limit = s.Field[i+1].ByteOffset
}
if end > limit {
name := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string)
t.Fatalf("field %s.%s overlaps next field", name, s.Field[i].Name)
}
}
}
}
func varDeclCoordsAndSubrogramDeclFile(t *testing.T, testpoint string, expectFile string, expectLine int, directive string) {
t.Parallel()
prog := fmt.Sprintf("package main\n%s\nfunc main() {\n\nvar i int\ni = i\n}\n", directive)
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", testpoint)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt)
d, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := d.Reader()
ex := examiner{}
if err := ex.populate(rdr); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
// Locate the main.main DIE
mains := ex.Named("main.main")
if len(mains) == 0 {
t.Fatalf("unable to locate DIE for main.main")
}
if len(mains) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("more than one main.main DIE")
}
maindie := mains[0]
// Vet the main.main DIE
if maindie.Tag != dwarf.TagSubprogram {
t.Fatalf("unexpected tag %v on main.main DIE", maindie.Tag)
}
// Walk main's children and select variable "i".
mainIdx := ex.idxFromOffset(maindie.Offset)
childDies := ex.Children(mainIdx)
var iEntry *dwarf.Entry
for _, child := range childDies {
if child.Tag == dwarf.TagVariable && child.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string) == "i" {
iEntry = child
break
}
}
if iEntry == nil {
t.Fatalf("didn't find DW_TAG_variable for i in main.main")
}
// Verify line/file attributes.
line := iEntry.Val(dwarf.AttrDeclLine)
if line == nil || line.(int64) != int64(expectLine) {
t.Errorf("DW_AT_decl_line for i is %v, want %d", line, expectLine)
}
fileIdx, fileIdxOK := maindie.Val(dwarf.AttrDeclFile).(int64)
if !fileIdxOK {
t.Errorf("missing or invalid DW_AT_decl_file for main")
}
file := ex.FileRef(t, d, mainIdx, fileIdx)
base := filepath.Base(file)
if base != expectFile {
t.Errorf("DW_AT_decl_file for main is %v, want %v", base, expectFile)
}
}
func TestVarDeclCoordsAndSubrogramDeclFile(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
varDeclCoordsAndSubrogramDeclFile(t, "TestVarDeclCoords", "test.go", 5, "")
}
func TestVarDeclCoordsWithLineDirective(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
varDeclCoordsAndSubrogramDeclFile(t, "TestVarDeclCoordsWithLineDirective",
"foobar.go", 202, "//line /foobar.go:200")
}
// Helper class for supporting queries on DIEs within a DWARF .debug_info
// section. Invoke the populate() method below passing in a dwarf.Reader,
// which will read in all DIEs and keep track of parent/child
// relationships. Queries can then be made to ask for DIEs by name or
// by offset. This will hopefully reduce boilerplate for future test
// writing.
type examiner struct {
dies []*dwarf.Entry
idxByOffset map[dwarf.Offset]int
kids map[int][]int
parent map[int]int
byname map[string][]int
}
// Populate the examiner using the DIEs read from rdr.
func (ex *examiner) populate(rdr *dwarf.Reader) error {
ex.idxByOffset = make(map[dwarf.Offset]int)
ex.kids = make(map[int][]int)
ex.parent = make(map[int]int)
ex.byname = make(map[string][]int)
var nesting []int
for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() {
if err != nil {
return err
}
if entry.Tag == 0 {
// terminator
if len(nesting) == 0 {
return errors.New("nesting stack underflow")
}
nesting = nesting[:len(nesting)-1]
continue
}
idx := len(ex.dies)
ex.dies = append(ex.dies, entry)
if _, found := ex.idxByOffset[entry.Offset]; found {
return errors.New("DIE clash on offset")
}
ex.idxByOffset[entry.Offset] = idx
if name, ok := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string); ok {
ex.byname[name] = append(ex.byname[name], idx)
}
if len(nesting) > 0 {
parent := nesting[len(nesting)-1]
ex.kids[parent] = append(ex.kids[parent], idx)
ex.parent[idx] = parent
}
if entry.Children {
nesting = append(nesting, idx)
}
}
if len(nesting) > 0 {
return errors.New("unterminated child sequence")
}
return nil
}
func indent(ilevel int) {
for i := 0; i < ilevel; i++ {
fmt.Printf(" ")
}
}
// For debugging new tests
func (ex *examiner) dumpEntry(idx int, dumpKids bool, ilevel int) error {
if idx >= len(ex.dies) {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("bad DIE %d: index out of range\n", idx)
return errors.New(msg)
}
entry := ex.dies[idx]
indent(ilevel)
fmt.Printf("0x%x: %v\n", idx, entry.Tag)
for _, f := range entry.Field {
indent(ilevel)
fmt.Printf("at=%v val=0x%x\n", f.Attr, f.Val)
}
if dumpKids {
ksl := ex.kids[idx]
for _, k := range ksl {
ex.dumpEntry(k, true, ilevel+2)
}
}
return nil
}
// Given a DIE offset, return the previously read dwarf.Entry, or nil
func (ex *examiner) entryFromOffset(off dwarf.Offset) *dwarf.Entry {
if idx, found := ex.idxByOffset[off]; found && idx != -1 {
return ex.entryFromIdx(idx)
}
return nil
}
// Return the ID that examiner uses to refer to the DIE at offset off
func (ex *examiner) idxFromOffset(off dwarf.Offset) int {
if idx, found := ex.idxByOffset[off]; found {
return idx
}
return -1
}
// Return the dwarf.Entry pointer for the DIE with id 'idx'
func (ex *examiner) entryFromIdx(idx int) *dwarf.Entry {
if idx >= len(ex.dies) || idx < 0 {
return nil
}
return ex.dies[idx]
}
// Returns a list of child entries for a die with ID 'idx'
func (ex *examiner) Children(idx int) []*dwarf.Entry {
sl := ex.kids[idx]
ret := make([]*dwarf.Entry, len(sl))
for i, k := range sl {
ret[i] = ex.entryFromIdx(k)
}
return ret
}
// Returns parent DIE for DIE 'idx', or nil if the DIE is top level
func (ex *examiner) Parent(idx int) *dwarf.Entry {
p, found := ex.parent[idx]
if !found {
return nil
}
return ex.entryFromIdx(p)
}
// ParentCU returns the enclosing compilation unit DIE for the DIE
// with a given index, or nil if for some reason we can't establish a
// parent.
func (ex *examiner) ParentCU(idx int) *dwarf.Entry {
for {
parentDie := ex.Parent(idx)
if parentDie == nil {
return nil
}
if parentDie.Tag == dwarf.TagCompileUnit {
return parentDie
}
idx = ex.idxFromOffset(parentDie.Offset)
}
}
// FileRef takes a given DIE by index and a numeric file reference
// (presumably from a decl_file or call_file attribute), looks up the
// reference in the .debug_line file table, and returns the proper
// string for it. We need to know which DIE is making the reference
// so as find the right compilation unit.
func (ex *examiner) FileRef(t *testing.T, dw *dwarf.Data, dieIdx int, fileRef int64) string {
// Find the parent compilation unit DIE for the specified DIE.
cuDie := ex.ParentCU(dieIdx)
if cuDie == nil {
t.Fatalf("no parent CU DIE for DIE with idx %d?", dieIdx)
return ""
}
// Construct a line reader and then use it to get the file string.
lr, lrerr := dw.LineReader(cuDie)
if lrerr != nil {
t.Fatal("d.LineReader: ", lrerr)
return ""
}
files := lr.Files()
if fileRef < 0 || int(fileRef) > len(files)-1 {
t.Fatalf("examiner.FileRef: malformed file reference %d", fileRef)
return ""
}
return files[fileRef].Name
}
// Return a list of all DIEs with name 'name'. When searching for DIEs
// by name, keep in mind that the returned results will include child
// DIEs such as params/variables. For example, asking for all DIEs named
// "p" for even a small program will give you 400-500 entries.
func (ex *examiner) Named(name string) []*dwarf.Entry {
sl := ex.byname[name]
ret := make([]*dwarf.Entry, len(sl))
for i, k := range sl {
ret[i] = ex.entryFromIdx(k)
}
return ret
}
func TestInlinedRoutineRecords(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" || runtime.GOOS == "illumos" || runtime.GOOS == "darwin" {
t.Skip("skipping on solaris, illumos, and darwin, pending resolution of issue #23168")
}
t.Parallel()
const prog = `
package main
var G int
func noinline(x int) int {
defer func() { G += x }()
return x
}
func cand(x, y int) int {
return noinline(x+y) ^ (y - x)
}
func main() {
x := cand(G*G,G|7%G)
G = x
}
`
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestInlinedRoutineRecords")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
// Note: this is a build with "-l=4", as opposed to "-l -N". The
// test is intended to verify DWARF that is only generated when
// the inliner is active. We're only going to look at the DWARF for
// main.main, however, hence we build with "-gcflags=-l=4" as opposed
// to "-gcflags=all=-l=4".
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, OptInl4)
d, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
// The inlined subroutines we expect to visit
expectedInl := []string{"main.cand"}
rdr := d.Reader()
ex := examiner{}
if err := ex.populate(rdr); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
// Locate the main.main DIE
mains := ex.Named("main.main")
if len(mains) == 0 {
t.Fatalf("unable to locate DIE for main.main")
}
if len(mains) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("more than one main.main DIE")
}
maindie := mains[0]
// Vet the main.main DIE
if maindie.Tag != dwarf.TagSubprogram {
t.Fatalf("unexpected tag %v on main.main DIE", maindie.Tag)
}
// Walk main's children and pick out the inlined subroutines
mainIdx := ex.idxFromOffset(maindie.Offset)
childDies := ex.Children(mainIdx)
exCount := 0
for _, child := range childDies {
if child.Tag == dwarf.TagInlinedSubroutine {
// Found an inlined subroutine, locate abstract origin.
ooff, originOK := child.Val(dwarf.AttrAbstractOrigin).(dwarf.Offset)
if !originOK {
t.Fatalf("no abstract origin attr for inlined subroutine at offset %v", child.Offset)
}
originDIE := ex.entryFromOffset(ooff)
if originDIE == nil {
t.Fatalf("can't locate origin DIE at off %v", ooff)
}
// Walk the children of the abstract subroutine. We expect
// to see child variables there, even if (perhaps due to
// optimization) there are no references to them from the
// inlined subroutine DIE.
absFcnIdx := ex.idxFromOffset(ooff)
absFcnChildDies := ex.Children(absFcnIdx)
if len(absFcnChildDies) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("expected abstract function: expected 2 children, got %d children", len(absFcnChildDies))
}
formalCount := 0
for _, absChild := range absFcnChildDies {
if absChild.Tag == dwarf.TagFormalParameter {
formalCount += 1
continue
}
t.Fatalf("abstract function child DIE: expected formal, got %v", absChild.Tag)
}
if formalCount != 2 {
t.Fatalf("abstract function DIE: expected 2 formals, got %d", formalCount)
}
if exCount >= len(expectedInl) {
t.Fatalf("too many inlined subroutines found in main.main")
}
// Name should check out.
expected := expectedInl[exCount]
if name, ok := originDIE.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string); ok {
if name != expected {
t.Fatalf("expected inlined routine %s got %s", name, expected)
}
}
exCount++
// Verify that the call_file attribute for the inlined
// instance is ok. In this case it should match the file
// for the main routine. To do this we need to locate the
// compilation unit DIE that encloses what we're looking
// at; this can be done with the examiner.
cf, cfOK := child.Val(dwarf.AttrCallFile).(int64)
if !cfOK {
t.Fatalf("no call_file attr for inlined subroutine at offset %v", child.Offset)
}
file := ex.FileRef(t, d, mainIdx, cf)
base := filepath.Base(file)
if base != "test.go" {
t.Errorf("bad call_file attribute, found '%s', want '%s'",
file, "test.go")
}
omap := make(map[dwarf.Offset]bool)
// Walk the child variables of the inlined routine. Each
// of them should have a distinct abstract origin-- if two
// vars point to the same origin things are definitely broken.
inlIdx := ex.idxFromOffset(child.Offset)
inlChildDies := ex.Children(inlIdx)
for _, k := range inlChildDies {
ooff, originOK := k.Val(dwarf.AttrAbstractOrigin).(dwarf.Offset)
if !originOK {
t.Fatalf("no abstract origin attr for child of inlined subroutine at offset %v", k.Offset)
}
if _, found := omap[ooff]; found {
t.Fatalf("duplicate abstract origin at child of inlined subroutine at offset %v", k.Offset)
}
omap[ooff] = true
}
}
}
if exCount != len(expectedInl) {
t.Fatalf("not enough inlined subroutines found in main.main")
}
}
func abstractOriginSanity(t *testing.T, pkgDir string, flags string) {
t.Parallel()
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestAbstractOriginSanity")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
// Build with inlining, to exercise DWARF inlining support.
f := gobuildTestdata(t, dir, filepath.Join(pkgDir, "main"), flags)
d, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := d.Reader()
ex := examiner{}
if err := ex.populate(rdr); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
// Make a pass through all DIEs looking for abstract origin
// references.
abscount := 0
for i, die := range ex.dies {
// Does it have an abstract origin?
ooff, originOK := die.Val(dwarf.AttrAbstractOrigin).(dwarf.Offset)
if !originOK {
continue
}
// All abstract origin references should be resolvable.
abscount += 1
originDIE := ex.entryFromOffset(ooff)
if originDIE == nil {
ex.dumpEntry(i, false, 0)
t.Fatalf("unresolved abstract origin ref in DIE at offset 0x%x\n", die.Offset)
}
// Suppose that DIE X has parameter/variable children {K1,
// K2, ... KN}. If X has an abstract origin of A, then for
// each KJ, the abstract origin of KJ should be a child of A.
// Note that this same rule doesn't hold for non-variable DIEs.
pidx := ex.idxFromOffset(die.Offset)
if pidx < 0 {
t.Fatalf("can't locate DIE id")
}
kids := ex.Children(pidx)
for _, kid := range kids {
if kid.Tag != dwarf.TagVariable &&
kid.Tag != dwarf.TagFormalParameter {
continue
}
kooff, originOK := kid.Val(dwarf.AttrAbstractOrigin).(dwarf.Offset)
if !originOK {
continue
}
childOriginDIE := ex.entryFromOffset(kooff)
if childOriginDIE == nil {
ex.dumpEntry(i, false, 0)
t.Fatalf("unresolved abstract origin ref in DIE at offset %x", kid.Offset)
}
coidx := ex.idxFromOffset(childOriginDIE.Offset)
childOriginParent := ex.Parent(coidx)
if childOriginParent != originDIE {
ex.dumpEntry(i, false, 0)
t.Fatalf("unexpected parent of abstract origin DIE at offset %v", childOriginDIE.Offset)
}
}
}
if abscount == 0 {
t.Fatalf("no abstract origin refs found, something is wrong")
}
}
func TestAbstractOriginSanity(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("skipping test in short mode.")
}
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" || runtime.GOOS == "illumos" || runtime.GOOS == "darwin" {
t.Skip("skipping on solaris, illumos, and darwin, pending resolution of issue #23168")
}
if wd, err := os.Getwd(); err == nil {
gopathdir := filepath.Join(wd, "testdata", "httptest")
abstractOriginSanity(t, gopathdir, OptAllInl4)
} else {
t.Fatalf("os.Getwd() failed %v", err)
}
}
func TestAbstractOriginSanityIssue25459(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" || runtime.GOOS == "illumos" || runtime.GOOS == "darwin" {
t.Skip("skipping on solaris, illumos, and darwin, pending resolution of issue #23168")
}
if runtime.GOARCH != "amd64" && runtime.GOARCH != "x86" {
t.Skip("skipping on not-amd64 not-x86; location lists not supported")
}
if wd, err := os.Getwd(); err == nil {
gopathdir := filepath.Join(wd, "testdata", "issue25459")
abstractOriginSanity(t, gopathdir, DefaultOpt)
} else {
t.Fatalf("os.Getwd() failed %v", err)
}
}
func TestAbstractOriginSanityIssue26237(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" || runtime.GOOS == "illumos" || runtime.GOOS == "darwin" {
t.Skip("skipping on solaris, illumos, and darwin, pending resolution of issue #23168")
}
if wd, err := os.Getwd(); err == nil {
gopathdir := filepath.Join(wd, "testdata", "issue26237")
abstractOriginSanity(t, gopathdir, DefaultOpt)
} else {
t.Fatalf("os.Getwd() failed %v", err)
}
}
func TestRuntimeTypeAttrInternal(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
t.Skip("skipping on windows; test is incompatible with relocatable binaries")
}
testRuntimeTypeAttr(t, "-ldflags=-linkmode=internal")
}
// External linking requires a host linker (https://golang.org/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go l.732)
func TestRuntimeTypeAttrExternal(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
testenv.MustHaveCGO(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
// Explicitly test external linking, for dsymutil compatibility on Darwin.
if runtime.GOARCH == "ppc64" {
t.Skip("-linkmode=external not supported on ppc64")
}
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
t.Skip("skipping on windows; test is incompatible with relocatable binaries")
}
testRuntimeTypeAttr(t, "-ldflags=-linkmode=external")
}
func testRuntimeTypeAttr(t *testing.T, flags string) {
t.Parallel()
const prog = `
package main
import "unsafe"
type X struct{ _ int }
func main() {
var x interface{} = &X{}
p := *(*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(&x))
print(p)
}
`
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestRuntimeType")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, flags)
out, err := exec.Command(f.path).CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not run test program: %v", err)
}
addr, err := strconv.ParseUint(string(out), 10, 64)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not parse type address from program output %q: %v", out, err)
}
symbols, err := f.Symbols()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading symbols: %v", err)
}
var types *objfilepkg.Sym
for _, sym := range symbols {
if sym.Name == "runtime.types" {
types = &sym
break
}
}
if types == nil {
t.Fatal("couldn't find runtime.types in symbols")
}
d, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := d.Reader()
ex := examiner{}
if err := ex.populate(rdr); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
dies := ex.Named("*main.X")
if len(dies) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("wanted 1 DIE named *main.X, found %v", len(dies))
}
rtAttr := dies[0].Val(intdwarf.DW_AT_go_runtime_type)
if rtAttr == nil {
t.Fatalf("*main.X DIE had no runtime type attr. DIE: %v", dies[0])
}
if rtAttr.(uint64)+types.Addr != addr {
t.Errorf("DWARF type offset was %#x+%#x, but test program said %#x", rtAttr.(uint64), types.Addr, addr)
}
}
func TestIssue27614(t *testing.T) {
// Type references in debug_info should always use the DW_TAG_typedef_type
// for the type, when that's generated.
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
t.Parallel()
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "go-build")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
const prog = `package main
import "fmt"
type astruct struct {
X int
}
type bstruct struct {
X float32
}
var globalptr *astruct
var globalvar astruct
var bvar0, bvar1, bvar2 bstruct
func main() {
fmt.Println(globalptr, globalvar, bvar0, bvar1, bvar2)
}
`
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt)
defer f.Close()
data, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
rdr := data.Reader()
var astructTypeDIE, bstructTypeDIE, ptrastructTypeDIE *dwarf.Entry
var globalptrDIE, globalvarDIE *dwarf.Entry
var bvarDIE [3]*dwarf.Entry
for {
e, err := rdr.Next()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if e == nil {
break
}
name, _ := e.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string)
switch e.Tag {
case dwarf.TagTypedef:
switch name {
case "main.astruct":
astructTypeDIE = e
case "main.bstruct":
bstructTypeDIE = e
}
case dwarf.TagPointerType:
if name == "*main.astruct" {
ptrastructTypeDIE = e
}
case dwarf.TagVariable:
switch name {
case "main.globalptr":
globalptrDIE = e
case "main.globalvar":
globalvarDIE = e
default:
const bvarprefix = "main.bvar"
if strings.HasPrefix(name, bvarprefix) {
i, _ := strconv.Atoi(name[len(bvarprefix):])
bvarDIE[i] = e
}
}
}
}
typedieof := func(e *dwarf.Entry) dwarf.Offset {
return e.Val(dwarf.AttrType).(dwarf.Offset)
}
if off := typedieof(ptrastructTypeDIE); off != astructTypeDIE.Offset {
t.Errorf("type attribute of *main.astruct references %#x, not main.astruct DIE at %#x\n", off, astructTypeDIE.Offset)
}
if off := typedieof(globalptrDIE); off != ptrastructTypeDIE.Offset {
t.Errorf("type attribute of main.globalptr references %#x, not *main.astruct DIE at %#x\n", off, ptrastructTypeDIE.Offset)
}
if off := typedieof(globalvarDIE); off != astructTypeDIE.Offset {
t.Errorf("type attribute of main.globalvar1 references %#x, not main.astruct DIE at %#x\n", off, astructTypeDIE.Offset)
}
for i := range bvarDIE {
if off := typedieof(bvarDIE[i]); off != bstructTypeDIE.Offset {
t.Errorf("type attribute of main.bvar%d references %#x, not main.bstruct DIE at %#x\n", i, off, bstructTypeDIE.Offset)
}
}
}
func TestStaticTmp(t *testing.T) {
// Checks that statictmp variables do not appear in debug_info or the
// symbol table.
// Also checks that statictmp variables do not collide with user defined
// variables (issue #25113)
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
t.Parallel()
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "go-build")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
const prog = `package main
var stmp_0 string
var a []int
func init() {
a = []int{ 7 }
}
func main() {
println(a[0])
}
`
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt)
defer f.Close()
d, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := d.Reader()
for {
e, err := rdr.Next()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if e == nil {
break
}
if e.Tag != dwarf.TagVariable {
continue
}
name, ok := e.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string)
if !ok {
continue
}
if strings.Contains(name, "stmp") {
t.Errorf("statictmp variable found in debug_info: %s at %x", name, e.Offset)
}
}
syms, err := f.Symbols()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading symbols: %v", err)
}
for _, sym := range syms {
if strings.Contains(sym.Name, "stmp") {
t.Errorf("statictmp variable found in symbol table: %s", sym.Name)
}
}
}
func TestPackageNameAttr(t *testing.T) {
const dwarfAttrGoPackageName = dwarf.Attr(0x2905)
const dwarfGoLanguage = 22
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
t.Parallel()
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "go-build")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
const prog = "package main\nfunc main() {\nprintln(\"hello world\")\n}\n"
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt)
defer f.Close()
d, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := d.Reader()
runtimeUnitSeen := false
for {
e, err := rdr.Next()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if e == nil {
break
}
if e.Tag != dwarf.TagCompileUnit {
continue
}
if lang, _ := e.Val(dwarf.AttrLanguage).(int64); lang != dwarfGoLanguage {
continue
}
pn, ok := e.Val(dwarfAttrGoPackageName).(string)
if !ok {
name, _ := e.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string)
t.Errorf("found compile unit without package name: %s", name)
}
if pn == "" {
name, _ := e.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string)
t.Errorf("found compile unit with empty package name: %s", name)
} else {
if pn == "runtime" {
runtimeUnitSeen = true
}
}
}
// Something is wrong if there's no runtime compilation unit.
if !runtimeUnitSeen {
t.Errorf("no package name for runtime unit")
}
}
func TestMachoIssue32233(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
testenv.MustHaveCGO(t)
if runtime.GOOS != "darwin" {
t.Skip("skipping; test only interesting on darwin")
}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestMachoIssue32233")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
wd, err2 := os.Getwd()
if err2 != nil {
t.Fatalf("where am I? %v", err)
}
pdir := filepath.Join(wd, "testdata", "issue32233", "main")
f := gobuildTestdata(t, tmpdir, pdir, DefaultOpt)
f.Close()
}
func TestWindowsIssue36495(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS != "windows" {
t.Skip("skipping: test only on windows")
}
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestEmbeddedStructMarker")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
prog := `
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
fmt.Println("Hello World")
}`
f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt)
exe, err := pe.Open(f.path)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error opening pe file: %v", err)
}
dw, err := exe.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error parsing DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := dw.Reader()
for {
e, err := rdr.Next()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
if e == nil {
break
}
if e.Tag != dwarf.TagCompileUnit {
continue
}
lnrdr, err := dw.LineReader(e)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error creating DWARF line reader: %v", err)
}
if lnrdr != nil {
var lne dwarf.LineEntry
for {
err := lnrdr.Next(&lne)
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading next DWARF line: %v", err)
}
if strings.Contains(lne.File.Name, `\`) {
t.Errorf("filename should not contain backslash: %v", lne.File.Name)
}
}
}
rdr.SkipChildren()
}
}
func TestIssue38192(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables")
}
// Build a test program that contains a translation unit whose
// text (from am assembly source) contains only a single instruction.
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestIssue38192")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
wd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("where am I? %v", err)
}
pdir := filepath.Join(wd, "testdata", "issue38192")
f := gobuildTestdata(t, tmpdir, pdir, DefaultOpt)
// Open the resulting binary and examine the DWARF it contains.
// Look for the function of interest ("main.singleInstruction")
// and verify that the line table has an entry not just for the
// single instruction but also a dummy instruction following it,
// so as to test that whoever is emitting the DWARF doesn't
// emit an end-sequence op immediately after the last instruction
// in the translation unit.
//
// NB: another way to write this test would have been to run the
// resulting executable under GDB, set a breakpoint in
// "main.singleInstruction", then verify that GDB displays the
// correct line/file information. Given the headache and flakiness
// associated with GDB-based tests these days, a direct read of
// the line table seems more desirable.
rows := []dwarf.LineEntry{}
dw, err := f.DWARF()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error parsing DWARF: %v", err)
}
rdr := dw.Reader()
for {
e, err := rdr.Next()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err)
}
if e == nil {
break
}
if e.Tag != dwarf.TagCompileUnit {
continue
}
// NB: there can be multiple compile units named "main".
name := e.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string)
if name != "main" {
continue
}
lnrdr, err := dw.LineReader(e)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error creating DWARF line reader: %v", err)
}
if lnrdr != nil {
var lne dwarf.LineEntry
for {
err := lnrdr.Next(&lne)
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading next DWARF line: %v", err)
}
if !strings.HasSuffix(lne.File.Name, "ld/testdata/issue38192/oneline.s") {
continue
}
rows = append(rows, lne)
}
}
rdr.SkipChildren()
}
f.Close()
// Make sure that:
// - main.singleInstruction appears in the line table
// - more than one PC value appears the line table for
// that compilation unit.
// - at least one row has the correct line number (8)
pcs := make(map[uint64]bool)
line8seen := false
for _, r := range rows {
pcs[r.Address] = true
if r.Line == 8 {
line8seen = true
}
}
failed := false
if len(pcs) < 2 {
failed = true
t.Errorf("not enough line table rows for main.singleInstruction (got %d, wanted > 1", len(pcs))
}
if !line8seen {
failed = true
t.Errorf("line table does not contain correct line for main.singleInstruction")
}
if !failed {
return
}
for i, r := range rows {
t.Logf("row %d: A=%x F=%s L=%d\n", i, r.Address, r.File.Name, r.Line)
}
}