| // Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style |
| // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| // This file contains tests for the printf checker. |
| |
| package testdata |
| |
| import ( |
| "fmt" |
| "io" |
| "math" |
| "os" |
| "unsafe" // just for test case printing unsafe.Pointer |
| |
| // For testing printf-like functions from external package. |
| "github.com/foobar/externalprintf" |
| ) |
| |
| func UnsafePointerPrintfTest() { |
| var up unsafe.Pointer |
| fmt.Printf("%p, %x %X", up, up, up) |
| } |
| |
| // Error methods that do not satisfy the Error interface and should be checked. |
| type errorTest1 int |
| |
| func (errorTest1) Error(...interface{}) string { |
| return "hi" |
| } |
| |
| type errorTest2 int // Analogous to testing's *T type. |
| func (errorTest2) Error(...interface{}) { |
| } |
| |
| type errorTest3 int |
| |
| func (errorTest3) Error() { // No return value. |
| } |
| |
| type errorTest4 int |
| |
| func (errorTest4) Error() int { // Different return type. |
| return 3 |
| } |
| |
| type errorTest5 int |
| |
| func (errorTest5) error() { // niladic; don't complain if no args (was bug) |
| } |
| |
| // This function never executes, but it serves as a simple test for the program. |
| // Test with make test. |
| func PrintfTests() { |
| var b bool |
| var i int |
| var r rune |
| var s string |
| var x float64 |
| var p *int |
| var imap map[int]int |
| var fslice []float64 |
| var c complex64 |
| // Some good format/argtypes |
| fmt.Printf("") |
| fmt.Printf("%b %b %b", 3, i, x) |
| fmt.Printf("%c %c %c %c", 3, i, 'x', r) |
| fmt.Printf("%d %d %d", 3, i, imap) |
| fmt.Printf("%e %e %e %e", 3e9, x, fslice, c) |
| fmt.Printf("%E %E %E %E", 3e9, x, fslice, c) |
| fmt.Printf("%f %f %f %f", 3e9, x, fslice, c) |
| fmt.Printf("%F %F %F %F", 3e9, x, fslice, c) |
| fmt.Printf("%g %g %g %g", 3e9, x, fslice, c) |
| fmt.Printf("%G %G %G %G", 3e9, x, fslice, c) |
| fmt.Printf("%b %b %b %b", 3e9, x, fslice, c) |
| fmt.Printf("%o %o", 3, i) |
| fmt.Printf("%p %p", p, nil) |
| fmt.Printf("%q %q %q %q", 3, i, 'x', r) |
| fmt.Printf("%s %s %s", "hi", s, []byte{65}) |
| fmt.Printf("%t %t", true, b) |
| fmt.Printf("%T %T", 3, i) |
| fmt.Printf("%U %U", 3, i) |
| fmt.Printf("%v %v", 3, i) |
| fmt.Printf("%x %x %x %x", 3, i, "hi", s) |
| fmt.Printf("%X %X %X %X", 3, i, "hi", s) |
| fmt.Printf("%.*s %d %g", 3, "hi", 23, 2.3) |
| fmt.Printf("%s", &stringerv) |
| fmt.Printf("%v", &stringerv) |
| fmt.Printf("%T", &stringerv) |
| fmt.Printf("%s", &embeddedStringerv) |
| fmt.Printf("%v", &embeddedStringerv) |
| fmt.Printf("%T", &embeddedStringerv) |
| fmt.Printf("%v", notstringerv) |
| fmt.Printf("%T", notstringerv) |
| fmt.Printf("%q", stringerarrayv) |
| fmt.Printf("%v", stringerarrayv) |
| fmt.Printf("%s", stringerarrayv) |
| fmt.Printf("%v", notstringerarrayv) |
| fmt.Printf("%T", notstringerarrayv) |
| fmt.Printf("%d", new(Formatter)) |
| fmt.Printf("%*%", 2) // Ridiculous but allowed. |
| fmt.Printf("%s", interface{}(nil)) // Nothing useful we can say. |
| |
| fmt.Printf("%g", 1+2i) |
| // Some bad format/argTypes |
| fmt.Printf("%b", "hi") // ERROR "arg .hi. for printf verb %b of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%t", c) // ERROR "arg c for printf verb %t of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%t", 1+2i) // ERROR "arg 1 \+ 2i for printf verb %t of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%c", 2.3) // ERROR "arg 2.3 for printf verb %c of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%d", 2.3) // ERROR "arg 2.3 for printf verb %d of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%e", "hi") // ERROR "arg .hi. for printf verb %e of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%E", true) // ERROR "arg true for printf verb %E of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%f", "hi") // ERROR "arg .hi. for printf verb %f of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%F", 'x') // ERROR "arg 'x' for printf verb %F of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%g", "hi") // ERROR "arg .hi. for printf verb %g of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%g", imap) // ERROR "arg imap for printf verb %g of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%G", i) // ERROR "arg i for printf verb %G of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%o", x) // ERROR "arg x for printf verb %o of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%p", 23) // ERROR "arg 23 for printf verb %p of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%q", x) // ERROR "arg x for printf verb %q of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%s", b) // ERROR "arg b for printf verb %s of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%s", byte(65)) // ERROR "arg byte\(65\) for printf verb %s of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%t", 23) // ERROR "arg 23 for printf verb %t of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%U", x) // ERROR "arg x for printf verb %U of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%x", nil) // ERROR "arg nil for printf verb %x of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%X", 2.3) // ERROR "arg 2.3 for printf verb %X of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%s", stringerv) // ERROR "arg stringerv for printf verb %s of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%t", stringerv) // ERROR "arg stringerv for printf verb %t of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%s", embeddedStringerv) // ERROR "arg embeddedStringerv for printf verb %s of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%t", embeddedStringerv) // ERROR "arg embeddedStringerv for printf verb %t of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%q", notstringerv) // ERROR "arg notstringerv for printf verb %q of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%t", notstringerv) // ERROR "arg notstringerv for printf verb %t of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%t", stringerarrayv) // ERROR "arg stringerarrayv for printf verb %t of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%t", notstringerarrayv) // ERROR "arg notstringerarrayv for printf verb %t of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%q", notstringerarrayv) // ERROR "arg notstringerarrayv for printf verb %q of wrong type" |
| fmt.Printf("%d", Formatter(true)) // ERROR "arg Formatter\(true\) for printf verb %d of wrong type: testdata.Formatter" |
| fmt.Printf("%z", FormatterVal(true)) // correct (the type is responsible for formatting) |
| fmt.Printf("%d", FormatterVal(true)) // correct (the type is responsible for formatting) |
| fmt.Printf("%s", nonemptyinterface) // correct (the type is responsible for formatting) |
| fmt.Printf("%.*s %d %g", 3, "hi", 23, 'x') // ERROR "arg 'x' for printf verb %g of wrong type" |
| fmt.Println() // not an error |
| fmt.Println("%s", "hi") // ERROR "possible formatting directive in Println call" |
| fmt.Println("0.0%") // correct (trailing % couldn't be a formatting directive) |
| fmt.Printf("%s", "hi", 3) // ERROR "wrong number of args for format in Printf call" |
| _ = fmt.Sprintf("%"+("s"), "hi", 3) // ERROR "wrong number of args for format in Sprintf call" |
| fmt.Printf("%s%%%d", "hi", 3) // correct |
| fmt.Printf("%08s", "woo") // correct |
| fmt.Printf("% 8s", "woo") // correct |
| fmt.Printf("%.*d", 3, 3) // correct |
| fmt.Printf("%.*d", 3, 3, 3, 3) // ERROR "wrong number of args for format in Printf call.*4 args" |
| fmt.Printf("%.*d", "hi", 3) // ERROR "arg .hi. for \* in printf format not of type int" |
| fmt.Printf("%.*d", i, 3) // correct |
| fmt.Printf("%.*d", s, 3) // ERROR "arg s for \* in printf format not of type int" |
| fmt.Printf("%*%", 0.22) // ERROR "arg 0.22 for \* in printf format not of type int" |
| fmt.Printf("%q %q", multi()...) // ok |
| fmt.Printf("%#q", `blah`) // ok |
| printf("now is the time", "buddy") // ERROR "no formatting directive" |
| Printf("now is the time", "buddy") // ERROR "no formatting directive" |
| Printf("hi") // ok |
| const format = "%s %s\n" |
| Printf(format, "hi", "there") |
| Printf(format, "hi") // ERROR "missing argument for Printf..%s..: format reads arg 2, have only 1" |
| Printf("%s %d %.3v %q", "str", 4) // ERROR "missing argument for Printf..%.3v..: format reads arg 3, have only 2" |
| f := new(stringer) |
| f.Warn(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // ERROR "possible formatting directive in Warn call" |
| f.Warnf(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // ERROR "wrong number of args for format in Warnf call" |
| f.Warnf(0, "%r", "hello") // ERROR "unrecognized printf verb" |
| f.Warnf(0, "%#s", "hello") // ERROR "unrecognized printf flag" |
| Printf("d%", 2) // ERROR "missing verb at end of format string in Printf call" |
| Printf("%d", percentDV) |
| Printf("%d", &percentDV) |
| Printf("%d", notPercentDV) // ERROR "arg notPercentDV for printf verb %d of wrong type" |
| Printf("%d", ¬PercentDV) // ERROR "arg ¬PercentDV for printf verb %d of wrong type" |
| Printf("%p", ¬PercentDV) // Works regardless: we print it as a pointer. |
| Printf("%s", percentSV) |
| Printf("%s", &percentSV) |
| // Good argument reorderings. |
| Printf("%[1]d", 3) |
| Printf("%[1]*d", 3, 1) |
| Printf("%[2]*[1]d", 1, 3) |
| Printf("%[2]*.[1]*[3]d", 2, 3, 4) |
| fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%[2]*.[1]*[3]d", 2, 3, 4) // Use Fprintf to make sure we count arguments correctly. |
| // Bad argument reorderings. |
| Printf("%[xd", 3) // ERROR "bad syntax for printf argument index: \[xd\]" |
| Printf("%[x]d", 3) // ERROR "bad syntax for printf argument index: \[x\]" |
| Printf("%[3]*s", "hi", 2) // ERROR "missing argument for Printf.* reads arg 3, have only 2" |
| _ = fmt.Sprintf("%[3]d", 2) // ERROR "missing argument for Sprintf.* reads arg 3, have only 1" |
| Printf("%[2]*.[1]*[3]d", 2, "hi", 4) // ERROR "arg .hi. for \* in printf format not of type int" |
| Printf("%[0]s", "arg1") // ERROR "index value \[0\] for Printf.*; indexes start at 1" |
| Printf("%[0]d", 1) // ERROR "index value \[0\] for Printf.*; indexes start at 1" |
| // Something that satisfies the error interface. |
| var e error |
| fmt.Println(e.Error()) // ok |
| // Something that looks like an error interface but isn't, such as the (*T).Error method |
| // in the testing package. |
| var et1 errorTest1 |
| fmt.Println(et1.Error()) // ok |
| fmt.Println(et1.Error("hi")) // ok |
| fmt.Println(et1.Error("%d", 3)) // ERROR "possible formatting directive in Error call" |
| var et2 errorTest2 |
| et2.Error() // ok |
| et2.Error("hi") // ok, not an error method. |
| et2.Error("%d", 3) // ERROR "possible formatting directive in Error call" |
| var et3 errorTest3 |
| et3.Error() // ok, not an error method. |
| var et4 errorTest4 |
| et4.Error() // ok, not an error method. |
| var et5 errorTest5 |
| et5.error() // ok, not an error method. |
| // Interfaces can be used with any verb. |
| var iface interface { |
| ToTheMadness() bool // Method ToTheMadness usually returns false |
| } |
| fmt.Printf("%f", iface) // ok: fmt treats interfaces as transparent and iface may well have a float concrete type |
| // Can't print a function. |
| Printf("%d", someFunction) // ERROR "arg someFunction in printf call is a function value, not a function call" |
| Printf("%v", someFunction) // ERROR "arg someFunction in printf call is a function value, not a function call" |
| Println(someFunction) // ERROR "arg someFunction in Println call is a function value, not a function call" |
| Printf("%p", someFunction) // ok: maybe someone wants to see the pointer |
| Printf("%T", someFunction) // ok: maybe someone wants to see the type |
| // Bug: used to recur forever. |
| Printf("%p %x", recursiveStructV, recursiveStructV.next) |
| Printf("%p %x", recursiveStruct1V, recursiveStruct1V.next) |
| Printf("%p %x", recursiveSliceV, recursiveSliceV) |
| Printf("%p %x", recursiveMapV, recursiveMapV) |
| // Special handling for Log. |
| math.Log(3) // OK |
| Log(3) // OK |
| Log("%d", 3) // ERROR "possible formatting directive in Log call" |
| Logf("%d", 3) |
| Logf("%d", "hi") // ERROR "arg .hi. for printf verb %d of wrong type: string" |
| |
| Errorf(1, "%d", 3) // OK |
| Errorf(1, "%d", "hi") // ERROR "arg .hi. for printf verb %d of wrong type: string" |
| |
| // Multiple string arguments before variadic args |
| errorf("WARNING", "foobar") // OK |
| errorf("INFO", "s=%s, n=%d", "foo", 1) // OK |
| errorf("ERROR", "%d") // ERROR "format reads arg 1, have only 0 args" |
| |
| // Printf from external package |
| externalprintf.Printf("%d", 42) // OK |
| externalprintf.Printf("foobar") // OK |
| level := 123 |
| externalprintf.Logf(level, "%d", 42) // OK |
| externalprintf.Errorf(level, level, "foo %q bar", "foobar") // OK |
| externalprintf.Logf(level, "%d") // ERROR "format reads arg 1, have only 0 args" |
| var formatStr = "%s %s" |
| externalprintf.Sprintf(formatStr, "a", "b") // OK |
| externalprintf.Logf(level, formatStr, "a", "b") // OK |
| |
| // user-defined Println-like functions |
| ss := &someStruct{} |
| ss.Log(someFunction, "foo") // OK |
| ss.Error(someFunction, someFunction) // OK |
| ss.Println() // OK |
| ss.Println(1.234, "foo") // OK |
| ss.Println(1, someFunction) // ERROR "arg someFunction in Println call is a function value, not a function call" |
| ss.log(someFunction) // OK |
| ss.log(someFunction, "bar", 1.33) // OK |
| ss.log(someFunction, someFunction) // ERROR "arg someFunction in log call is a function value, not a function call" |
| |
| // indexed arguments |
| Printf("%d %[3]d %d %[2]d", 1, 2, 3, 4) // OK |
| Printf("%d %[0]d %d %[2]d", 1, 2, 3, 4) // ERROR "indexes start at 1" |
| Printf("%d %[3]d %d %[-2]d", 1, 2, 3, 4) // ERROR "bad syntax for printf argument index: \[-2\]" |
| Printf("%d %[3]d %d %[2234234234234]d", 1, 2, 3, 4) // ERROR "bad syntax for printf argument index: .+ value out of range" |
| Printf("%d %[3]d %d %[2]d", 1, 2, 3) // ERROR "format reads arg 4, have only 3 args" |
| Printf("%d %[3]d %d %[2]d", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) // ERROR "wrong number of args for format in Printf call: 4 needed but 5 args" |
| Printf("%[1][3]d", 1, 2) // ERROR "unrecognized printf verb '\['" |
| } |
| |
| type someStruct struct{} |
| |
| // Log is non-variadic user-define Println-like function. |
| // Calls to this func must be skipped when checking |
| // for Println-like arguments. |
| func (ss *someStruct) Log(f func(), s string) {} |
| |
| // Error is variadic user-define Println-like function. |
| // Calls to this func mustn't be checked for Println-like arguments, |
| // since variadic arguments type isn't interface{}. |
| func (ss *someStruct) Error(args ...func()) {} |
| |
| // Println is variadic user-defined Println-like function. |
| // Calls to this func must be checked for Println-like arguments. |
| func (ss *someStruct) Println(args ...interface{}) {} |
| |
| // log is variadic user-defined Println-like function. |
| // Calls to this func must be checked for Println-like arguments. |
| func (ss *someStruct) log(f func(), args ...interface{}) {} |
| |
| // A function we use as a function value; it has no other purpose. |
| func someFunction() {} |
| |
| // Printf is used by the test so we must declare it. |
| func Printf(format string, args ...interface{}) { |
| panic("don't call - testing only") |
| } |
| |
| // Println is used by the test so we must declare it. |
| func Println(args ...interface{}) { |
| panic("don't call - testing only") |
| } |
| |
| // Logf is used by the test so we must declare it. |
| func Logf(format string, args ...interface{}) { |
| panic("don't call - testing only") |
| } |
| |
| // Log is used by the test so we must declare it. |
| func Log(args ...interface{}) { |
| panic("don't call - testing only") |
| } |
| |
| // printf is used by the test so we must declare it. |
| func printf(format string, args ...interface{}) { |
| panic("don't call - testing only") |
| } |
| |
| // Errorf is used by the test for a case in which the first parameter |
| // is not a format string. |
| func Errorf(i int, format string, args ...interface{}) { |
| panic("don't call - testing only") |
| } |
| |
| // errorf is used by the test for a case in which the function accepts multiple |
| // string parameters before variadic arguments |
| func errorf(level, format string, args ...interface{}) { |
| panic("don't call - testing only") |
| } |
| |
| // multi is used by the test. |
| func multi() []interface{} { |
| panic("don't call - testing only") |
| } |
| |
| type stringer float64 |
| |
| var stringerv stringer |
| |
| func (*stringer) String() string { |
| return "string" |
| } |
| |
| func (*stringer) Warn(int, ...interface{}) string { |
| return "warn" |
| } |
| |
| func (*stringer) Warnf(int, string, ...interface{}) string { |
| return "warnf" |
| } |
| |
| type embeddedStringer struct { |
| foo string |
| stringer |
| bar int |
| } |
| |
| var embeddedStringerv embeddedStringer |
| |
| type notstringer struct { |
| f float64 |
| } |
| |
| var notstringerv notstringer |
| |
| type stringerarray [4]float64 |
| |
| func (stringerarray) String() string { |
| return "string" |
| } |
| |
| var stringerarrayv stringerarray |
| |
| type notstringerarray [4]float64 |
| |
| var notstringerarrayv notstringerarray |
| |
| var nonemptyinterface = interface { |
| f() |
| }(nil) |
| |
| // A data type we can print with "%d". |
| type percentDStruct struct { |
| a int |
| b []byte |
| c *float64 |
| } |
| |
| var percentDV percentDStruct |
| |
| // A data type we cannot print correctly with "%d". |
| type notPercentDStruct struct { |
| a int |
| b []byte |
| c bool |
| } |
| |
| var notPercentDV notPercentDStruct |
| |
| // A data type we can print with "%s". |
| type percentSStruct struct { |
| a string |
| b []byte |
| c stringerarray |
| } |
| |
| var percentSV percentSStruct |
| |
| type recursiveStringer int |
| |
| func (s recursiveStringer) String() string { |
| _ = fmt.Sprintf("%d", s) |
| _ = fmt.Sprintf("%#v", s) |
| _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", s) // ERROR "arg s for printf causes recursive call to String method" |
| _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", &s) // ERROR "arg &s for printf causes recursive call to String method" |
| _ = fmt.Sprintf("%T", s) // ok; does not recursively call String |
| return fmt.Sprintln(s) // ERROR "arg s in Sprintln call causes recursive call to String method" |
| } |
| |
| type recursivePtrStringer int |
| |
| func (p *recursivePtrStringer) String() string { |
| _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", *p) |
| return fmt.Sprintln(p) // ERROR "arg p in Sprintln call causes recursive call to String method" |
| } |
| |
| type Formatter bool |
| |
| func (*Formatter) Format(fmt.State, rune) { |
| } |
| |
| // Formatter with value receiver |
| type FormatterVal bool |
| |
| func (FormatterVal) Format(fmt.State, rune) { |
| } |
| |
| type RecursiveSlice []RecursiveSlice |
| |
| var recursiveSliceV = &RecursiveSlice{} |
| |
| type RecursiveMap map[int]RecursiveMap |
| |
| var recursiveMapV = make(RecursiveMap) |
| |
| type RecursiveStruct struct { |
| next *RecursiveStruct |
| } |
| |
| var recursiveStructV = &RecursiveStruct{} |
| |
| type RecursiveStruct1 struct { |
| next *Recursive2Struct |
| } |
| |
| type RecursiveStruct2 struct { |
| next *Recursive1Struct |
| } |
| |
| var recursiveStruct1V = &RecursiveStruct1{} |
| |
| // Fix for issue 7149: Missing return type on String method caused fault. |
| func (int) String() { |
| return "" |
| } |
| |
| func (s *unknownStruct) Fprintln(w io.Writer, s string) {} |
| |
| func UnknownStructFprintln() { |
| s := unknownStruct{} |
| s.Fprintln(os.Stdout, "hello, world!") // OK |
| } |