cmd/go: don't stamp build or vcs info for GOROOT binaries

Fixes a test failure in cmd/go TestScript/mod_outside.

make.bash (cmd/dist) builds everything with -gcflags=all= -ldflags=all=
by default. If those no-op flags aren't used, all GOROOT binaries
appear stale.

It's likely safe to omit those flags in cmd/dist if they're
empty. Checking out a new commit in GOROOT would always cause
staleness since the VCS info would change.

For #37475

Change-Id: Ic9aa0f3b7318e05fbb2f7d2c008ad07a4c61952f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/356014
Trust: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
diff --git a/src/cmd/go/internal/load/pkg.go b/src/cmd/go/internal/load/pkg.go
index 716994b..58dc242 100644
--- a/src/cmd/go/internal/load/pkg.go
+++ b/src/cmd/go/internal/load/pkg.go
@@ -2205,6 +2205,11 @@
 // Note that the GoVersion field is not set here to avoid encoding it twice.
 // It is stored separately in the binary, mostly for historical reasons.
 func (p *Package) setBuildInfo() {
+	// TODO: build and vcs information is not embedded for executables in GOROOT.
+	// cmd/dist uses -gcflags=all= -ldflags=all= by default, which means these
+	// executables always appear stale unless the user sets the same flags.
+	// Perhaps it's safe to omit those flags when GO_GCFLAGS and GO_LDFLAGS
+	// are not set?
 	setPkgErrorf := func(format string, args ...interface{}) {
 		if p.Error == nil {
 			p.Error = &PackageError{Err: fmt.Errorf(format, args...)}
@@ -2274,7 +2279,7 @@
 
 	// Add command-line flags relevant to the build.
 	// This is informational, not an exhaustive list.
-	if cfg.BuildBuildinfo {
+	if cfg.BuildBuildinfo && !p.Standard {
 		appendSetting("compiler", cfg.BuildContext.Compiler)
 		if BuildAsmflags.present {
 			appendSetting("asmflags", BuildAsmflags.String())
@@ -2313,7 +2318,7 @@
 	var repoDir string
 	var vcsCmd *vcs.Cmd
 	var err error
-	if cfg.BuildBuildvcs && p.Module != nil && p.Module.Version == "" {
+	if cfg.BuildBuildvcs && p.Module != nil && p.Module.Version == "" && !p.Standard {
 		repoDir, vcsCmd, err = vcs.FromDir(base.Cwd(), "")
 		if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
 			setVCSError(err)