cmd/link, runtime: put only function index in method table and func table

In the type descriptor's method table, it contains relative PCs of
the methods (relative to the start of the text section) stored as
32-bit offsets. On Wasm, a PC is PC_F<<16 + PC_B, where PC_F is
the function index, and PC_B is the block index. When there are
more than 65536 functions, the PC will not fit into 32-bit (and
relative to the section start doesn't help). Since there are no
more bits for the function index, and the method table always
targets the entry of a method, we put just the PC_F there, and
rewrite back to a full PC at run time when we need the PC. This
way we can have more than 65536 functions.

The func table also contains 32-bit relative PCs, and it also
always points to function entries. Do the same.

Also add the relocation type in the relocation overflow error
message.

Also add check for function too big on Wasm. If a function has
more than 65536 blocks, PC_B will overflow and PC = PC_F<<16 + PC_B
will points to the wrong function.

Fixes #64856.

Change-Id: If9c307e9fb1641f367a5f19c39f88f455805d0bb
5 files changed
tree: d322f2962644780c1bf257727c6559123631dc9f
  1. .github/
  2. api/
  3. doc/
  4. lib/
  5. misc/
  6. src/
  7. test/
  8. .gitattributes
  9. .gitignore
  10. codereview.cfg
  11. CONTRIBUTING.md
  12. go.env
  13. LICENSE
  14. PATENTS
  15. README.md
  16. SECURITY.md
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