cmd/upload/upload.go

// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

// The upload command writes a file to Google Cloud Storage. It's used
// exclusively by the Makefiles in the Go project repos. Think of it
// as a very light version of gsutil or gcloud, but with some
// Go-specific configuration knowledge baked in.
package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto/md5"
	"flag"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"log"
	"net/http"
	"os"
	"os/exec"
	"runtime"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"golang.org/x/build/auth"
	"golang.org/x/build/envutil"
	"golang.org/x/net/context"
	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
	"google.golang.org/cloud"
	"google.golang.org/cloud/storage"
)

var (
	public    = flag.Bool("public", false, "object should be world-readable")
	cacheable = flag.Bool("cacheable", true, "object should be cacheable")
	file      = flag.String("file", "-", "Filename to read object from, or '-' for stdin. If it begins with 'go:' then the rest is considered to be a Go target to install first, and then upload.")
	verbose   = flag.Bool("verbose", false, "verbose logging")
	osarch    = flag.String("osarch", "", "Optional 'GOOS-GOARCH' value to cross-compile; used only if --file begins with 'go:'. As a special case, if the value contains a '.' byte, anything up to and including that period is discarded.")
)

func main() {
	flag.Usage = func() {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Usage: upload [--public] [--file=...] <bucket/object>\n")
		flag.PrintDefaults()
	}
	flag.Parse()
	if flag.NArg() != 1 {
		flag.Usage()
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	args := strings.SplitN(flag.Arg(0), "/", 2)
	if len(args) != 2 {
		flag.Usage()
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	if strings.HasPrefix(*file, "go:") {
		buildGoTarget()
	}
	bucket, object := args[0], args[1]

	proj, ok := bucketProject[bucket]
	if !ok {
		log.Fatalf("bucket %q doesn't have an associated project in upload.go", bucket)
	}

	ts, err := tokenSource(bucket)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to get an OAuth2 token source: %v", err)
	}
	httpClient := oauth2.NewClient(oauth2.NoContext, ts)
	ctx := cloud.NewContext(proj, httpClient)

	if alreadyUploaded(ctx, bucket, object) {
		if *verbose {
			log.Printf("Already uploaded.")
		}
		return
	}

	w := storage.NewWriter(ctx, bucket, object)
	// If you don't give the owners access, the web UI seems to
	// have a bug and doesn't have access to see that it's public, so
	// won't render the "Shared Publicly" link. So we do that, even
	// though it's dumb and unnecessary otherwise:
	w.ACL = append(w.ACL, storage.ACLRule{Entity: storage.ACLEntity("project-owners-" + proj), Role: storage.RoleOwner})
	if *public {
		w.ACL = append(w.ACL, storage.ACLRule{Entity: storage.AllUsers, Role: storage.RoleReader})
		if !*cacheable {
			w.CacheControl = "no-cache"
		}
	}
	var content io.Reader
	if *file == "-" {
		content = os.Stdin
	} else {
		content, err = os.Open(*file)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
	}

	const maxSlurp = 1 << 20
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	n, err := io.CopyN(&buf, content, maxSlurp)
	if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
		log.Fatalf("Error reading from stdin: %v, %v", n, err)
	}
	w.ContentType = http.DetectContentType(buf.Bytes())

	_, err = io.Copy(w, io.MultiReader(&buf, content))
	if cerr := w.Close(); cerr != nil && err == nil {
		err = cerr
	}
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Write error: %v", err)
	}
	if *verbose {
		log.Printf("Wrote %v", object)
	}
	os.Exit(0)
}

var bucketProject = map[string]string{
	"dev-gccgo-builder-data": "gccgo-dashboard-dev",
	"dev-go-builder-data":    "go-dashboard-dev",
	"gccgo-builder-data":     "gccgo-dashboard-builders",
	"go-builder-data":        "symbolic-datum-552",
	"go-build-log":           "symbolic-datum-552",
	"http2-demo-server-tls":  "symbolic-datum-552",
	"winstrap":               "999119582588",
	"gobuilder":              "999119582588", // deprecated
}

func tokenSource(bucket string) (oauth2.TokenSource, error) {
	proj, ok := bucketProject[bucket]
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown project for bucket %q", bucket)
	}
	return auth.ProjectTokenSource(proj, storage.ScopeReadWrite)
}

func buildGoTarget() {
	target := strings.TrimPrefix(*file, "go:")
	var goos, goarch string
	if *osarch != "" {
		*osarch = (*osarch)[strings.LastIndex(*osarch, ".")+1:]
		v := strings.Split(*osarch, "-")
		if len(v) != 2 || v[0] == "" || v[1] == "" {
			log.Fatalf("invalid -osarch value %q", *osarch)
		}
		goos, goarch = v[0], v[1]
	}

	env := envutil.Dedup(runtime.GOOS == "windows", append(os.Environ(), "GOOS="+goos, "GOARCH="+goarch))
	cmd := exec.Command("go", "list", "-f", "{{.Target}}", target)
	cmd.Env = env
	out, err := cmd.Output()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("go list: %v", err)
	}
	outFile := string(bytes.TrimSpace(out))
	fi0, err := os.Stat(outFile)
	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
		if *verbose {
			log.Printf("File %s doesn't exist; building...", outFile)
		}
	}

	version := os.Getenv("USER") + "-" + time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
	cmd = exec.Command("go", "install", "-x", "--ldflags=-X main.Version="+version, target)
	var stderr bytes.Buffer
	cmd.Stderr = &stderr
	if *verbose {
		cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
	}
	cmd.Env = env
	if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("go install %s: %v, %s", target, err, stderr.Bytes())
	}

	fi1, err := os.Stat(outFile)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Expected output file %s stat failure after go install %v: %v", outFile, target, err)
	}
	if !os.SameFile(fi0, fi1) {
		if *verbose {
			log.Printf("File %s rebuilt.", outFile)
		}
	}
	*file = outFile
}

// alreadyUploaded reports whether *file has already been uploaded and the correct contents
// are on cloud storage already.
func alreadyUploaded(ctx context.Context, bucket, object string) bool {
	if *file == "-" {
		return false // don't know.
	}
	o, err := storage.StatObject(ctx, bucket, object)
	if err == storage.ErrObjectNotExist {
		return false
	}
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Warning: stat failure: %v", err)
		return false
	}
	m5 := md5.New()
	fi, err := os.Stat(*file)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	if fi.Size() != o.Size {
		return false
	}
	f, err := os.Open(*file)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer f.Close()
	n, err := io.Copy(m5, f)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	if n != fi.Size() {
		log.Printf("Warning: file size of %v changed", *file)
	}
	return bytes.Equal(m5.Sum(nil), o.MD5)
}