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// Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package packages
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"go/parser"
"go/token"
"log"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"golang.org/x/tools/internal/gocommand"
)
// processGolistOverlay provides rudimentary support for adding
// files that don't exist on disk to an overlay. The results can be
// sometimes incorrect.
// TODO(matloob): Handle unsupported cases, including the following:
// - determining the correct package to add given a new import path
func (state *golistState) processGolistOverlay(response *responseDeduper) (modifiedPkgs, needPkgs []string, err error) {
havePkgs := make(map[string]string) // importPath -> non-test package ID
needPkgsSet := make(map[string]bool)
modifiedPkgsSet := make(map[string]bool)
pkgOfDir := make(map[string][]*Package)
for _, pkg := range response.dr.Packages {
// This is an approximation of import path to id. This can be
// wrong for tests, vendored packages, and a number of other cases.
havePkgs[pkg.PkgPath] = pkg.ID
x := commonDir(pkg.GoFiles)
if x != "" {
pkgOfDir[x] = append(pkgOfDir[x], pkg)
}
}
// If no new imports are added, it is safe to avoid loading any needPkgs.
// Otherwise, it's hard to tell which package is actually being loaded
// (due to vendoring) and whether any modified package will show up
// in the transitive set of dependencies (because new imports are added,
// potentially modifying the transitive set of dependencies).
var overlayAddsImports bool
// If both a package and its test package are created by the overlay, we
// need the real package first. Process all non-test files before test
// files, and make the whole process deterministic while we're at it.
var overlayFiles []string
for opath := range state.cfg.Overlay {
overlayFiles = append(overlayFiles, opath)
}
sort.Slice(overlayFiles, func(i, j int) bool {
iTest := strings.HasSuffix(overlayFiles[i], "_test.go")
jTest := strings.HasSuffix(overlayFiles[j], "_test.go")
if iTest != jTest {
return !iTest // non-tests are before tests.
}
return overlayFiles[i] < overlayFiles[j]
})
for _, opath := range overlayFiles {
contents := state.cfg.Overlay[opath]
base := filepath.Base(opath)
dir := filepath.Dir(opath)
var pkg *Package // if opath belongs to both a package and its test variant, this will be the test variant
var testVariantOf *Package // if opath is a test file, this is the package it is testing
var fileExists bool
isTestFile := strings.HasSuffix(opath, "_test.go")
pkgName, ok := extractPackageName(opath, contents)
if !ok {
// Don't bother adding a file that doesn't even have a parsable package statement
// to the overlay.
continue
}
// If all the overlay files belong to a different package, change the
// package name to that package.
maybeFixPackageName(pkgName, isTestFile, pkgOfDir[dir])
nextPackage:
for _, p := range response.dr.Packages {
if pkgName != p.Name && p.ID != "command-line-arguments" {
continue
}
for _, f := range p.GoFiles {
if !sameFile(filepath.Dir(f), dir) {
continue
}
// Make sure to capture information on the package's test variant, if needed.
if isTestFile && !hasTestFiles(p) {
// TODO(matloob): Are there packages other than the 'production' variant
// of a package that this can match? This shouldn't match the test main package
// because the file is generated in another directory.
testVariantOf = p
continue nextPackage
} else if !isTestFile && hasTestFiles(p) {
// We're examining a test variant, but the overlaid file is
// a non-test file. Because the overlay implementation
// (currently) only adds a file to one package, skip this
// package, so that we can add the file to the production
// variant of the package. (https://golang.org/issue/36857
// tracks handling overlays on both the production and test
// variant of a package).
continue nextPackage
}
if pkg != nil && p != pkg && pkg.PkgPath == p.PkgPath {
// We have already seen the production version of the
// for which p is a test variant.
if hasTestFiles(p) {
testVariantOf = pkg
}
}
pkg = p
if filepath.Base(f) == base {
fileExists = true
}
}
}
// The overlay could have included an entirely new package or an
// ad-hoc package. An ad-hoc package is one that we have manually
// constructed from inadequate `go list` results for a file= query.
// It will have the ID command-line-arguments.
if pkg == nil || pkg.ID == "command-line-arguments" {
// Try to find the module or gopath dir the file is contained in.
// Then for modules, add the module opath to the beginning.
pkgPath, ok, err := state.getPkgPath(dir)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if !ok {
break
}
var forTest string // only set for x tests
isXTest := strings.HasSuffix(pkgName, "_test")
if isXTest {
forTest = pkgPath
pkgPath += "_test"
}
id := pkgPath
if isTestFile {
if isXTest {
id = fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", pkgPath, forTest)
} else {
id = fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s.test]", pkgPath, pkgPath)
}
}
if pkg != nil {
// TODO(rstambler): We should change the package's path and ID
// here. The only issue is that this messes with the roots.
} else {
// Try to reclaim a package with the same ID, if it exists in the response.
for _, p := range response.dr.Packages {
if reclaimPackage(p, id, opath, contents) {
pkg = p
break
}
}
// Otherwise, create a new package.
if pkg == nil {
pkg = &Package{
PkgPath: pkgPath,
ID: id,
Name: pkgName,
Imports: make(map[string]*Package),
}
response.addPackage(pkg)
havePkgs[pkg.PkgPath] = id
// Add the production package's sources for a test variant.
if isTestFile && !isXTest && testVariantOf != nil {
pkg.GoFiles = append(pkg.GoFiles, testVariantOf.GoFiles...)
pkg.CompiledGoFiles = append(pkg.CompiledGoFiles, testVariantOf.CompiledGoFiles...)
// Add the package under test and its imports to the test variant.
pkg.forTest = testVariantOf.PkgPath
for k, v := range testVariantOf.Imports {
pkg.Imports[k] = &Package{ID: v.ID}
}
}
if isXTest {
pkg.forTest = forTest
}
}
}
}
if !fileExists {
pkg.GoFiles = append(pkg.GoFiles, opath)
// TODO(matloob): Adding the file to CompiledGoFiles can exhibit the wrong behavior
// if the file will be ignored due to its build tags.
pkg.CompiledGoFiles = append(pkg.CompiledGoFiles, opath)
modifiedPkgsSet[pkg.ID] = true
}
imports, err := extractImports(opath, contents)
if err != nil {
// Let the parser or type checker report errors later.
continue
}
for _, imp := range imports {
// TODO(rstambler): If the package is an x test and the import has
// a test variant, make sure to replace it.
if _, found := pkg.Imports[imp]; found {
continue
}
overlayAddsImports = true
id, ok := havePkgs[imp]
if !ok {
var err error
id, err = state.resolveImport(dir, imp)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
}
pkg.Imports[imp] = &Package{ID: id}
// Add dependencies to the non-test variant version of this package as well.
if testVariantOf != nil {
testVariantOf.Imports[imp] = &Package{ID: id}
}
}
}
// toPkgPath guesses the package path given the id.
toPkgPath := func(sourceDir, id string) (string, error) {
if i := strings.IndexByte(id, ' '); i >= 0 {
return state.resolveImport(sourceDir, id[:i])
}
return state.resolveImport(sourceDir, id)
}
// Now that new packages have been created, do another pass to determine
// the new set of missing packages.
for _, pkg := range response.dr.Packages {
for _, imp := range pkg.Imports {
if len(pkg.GoFiles) == 0 {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot resolve imports for package %q with no Go files", pkg.PkgPath)
}
pkgPath, err := toPkgPath(filepath.Dir(pkg.GoFiles[0]), imp.ID)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if _, ok := havePkgs[pkgPath]; !ok {
needPkgsSet[pkgPath] = true
}
}
}
if overlayAddsImports {
needPkgs = make([]string, 0, len(needPkgsSet))
for pkg := range needPkgsSet {
needPkgs = append(needPkgs, pkg)
}
}
modifiedPkgs = make([]string, 0, len(modifiedPkgsSet))
for pkg := range modifiedPkgsSet {
modifiedPkgs = append(modifiedPkgs, pkg)
}
return modifiedPkgs, needPkgs, err
}
// resolveImport finds the ID of a package given its import path.
// In particular, it will find the right vendored copy when in GOPATH mode.
func (state *golistState) resolveImport(sourceDir, importPath string) (string, error) {
env, err := state.getEnv()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if env["GOMOD"] != "" {
return importPath, nil
}
searchDir := sourceDir
for {
vendorDir := filepath.Join(searchDir, "vendor")
exists, ok := state.vendorDirs[vendorDir]
if !ok {
info, err := os.Stat(vendorDir)
exists = err == nil && info.IsDir()
state.vendorDirs[vendorDir] = exists
}
if exists {
vendoredPath := filepath.Join(vendorDir, importPath)
if info, err := os.Stat(vendoredPath); err == nil && info.IsDir() {
// We should probably check for .go files here, but shame on anyone who fools us.
path, ok, err := state.getPkgPath(vendoredPath)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if ok {
return path, nil
}
}
}
// We know we've hit the top of the filesystem when we Dir / and get /,
// or C:\ and get C:\, etc.
next := filepath.Dir(searchDir)
if next == searchDir {
break
}
searchDir = next
}
return importPath, nil
}
func hasTestFiles(p *Package) bool {
for _, f := range p.GoFiles {
if strings.HasSuffix(f, "_test.go") {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// determineRootDirs returns a mapping from absolute directories that could
// contain code to their corresponding import path prefixes.
func (state *golistState) determineRootDirs() (map[string]string, error) {
env, err := state.getEnv()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if env["GOMOD"] != "" {
state.rootsOnce.Do(func() {
state.rootDirs, state.rootDirsError = state.determineRootDirsModules()
})
} else {
state.rootsOnce.Do(func() {
state.rootDirs, state.rootDirsError = state.determineRootDirsGOPATH()
})
}
return state.rootDirs, state.rootDirsError
}
func (state *golistState) determineRootDirsModules() (map[string]string, error) {
// List all of the modules--the first will be the directory for the main
// module. Any replaced modules will also need to be treated as roots.
// Editing files in the module cache isn't a great idea, so we don't
// plan to ever support that.
out, err := state.invokeGo("list", "-m", "-json", "all")
if err != nil {
// 'go list all' will fail if we're outside of a module and
// GO111MODULE=on. Try falling back without 'all'.
var innerErr error
out, innerErr = state.invokeGo("list", "-m", "-json")
if innerErr != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
roots := map[string]string{}
modules := map[string]string{}
var i int
for dec := json.NewDecoder(out); dec.More(); {
mod := new(gocommand.ModuleJSON)
if err := dec.Decode(mod); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if mod.Dir != "" && mod.Path != "" {
// This is a valid module; add it to the map.
absDir, err := filepath.Abs(mod.Dir)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
modules[absDir] = mod.Path
// The first result is the main module.
if i == 0 || mod.Replace != nil && mod.Replace.Path != "" {
roots[absDir] = mod.Path
}
}
i++
}
return roots, nil
}
func (state *golistState) determineRootDirsGOPATH() (map[string]string, error) {
m := map[string]string{}
for _, dir := range filepath.SplitList(state.mustGetEnv()["GOPATH"]) {
absDir, err := filepath.Abs(dir)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m[filepath.Join(absDir, "src")] = ""
}
return m, nil
}
func extractImports(filename string, contents []byte) ([]string, error) {
f, err := parser.ParseFile(token.NewFileSet(), filename, contents, parser.ImportsOnly) // TODO(matloob): reuse fileset?
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var res []string
for _, imp := range f.Imports {
quotedPath := imp.Path.Value
path, err := strconv.Unquote(quotedPath)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
res = append(res, path)
}
return res, nil
}
// reclaimPackage attempts to reuse a package that failed to load in an overlay.
//
// If the package has errors and has no Name, GoFiles, or Imports,
// then it's possible that it doesn't yet exist on disk.
func reclaimPackage(pkg *Package, id string, filename string, contents []byte) bool {
// TODO(rstambler): Check the message of the actual error?
// It differs between $GOPATH and module mode.
if pkg.ID != id {
return false
}
if len(pkg.Errors) != 1 {
return false
}
if pkg.Name != "" || pkg.ExportFile != "" {
return false
}
if len(pkg.GoFiles) > 0 || len(pkg.CompiledGoFiles) > 0 || len(pkg.OtherFiles) > 0 {
return false
}
if len(pkg.Imports) > 0 {
return false
}
pkgName, ok := extractPackageName(filename, contents)
if !ok {
return false
}
pkg.Name = pkgName
pkg.Errors = nil
return true
}
func extractPackageName(filename string, contents []byte) (string, bool) {
// TODO(rstambler): Check the message of the actual error?
// It differs between $GOPATH and module mode.
f, err := parser.ParseFile(token.NewFileSet(), filename, contents, parser.PackageClauseOnly) // TODO(matloob): reuse fileset?
if err != nil {
return "", false
}
return f.Name.Name, true
}
func commonDir(a []string) string {
seen := make(map[string]bool)
x := append([]string{}, a...)
for _, f := range x {
seen[filepath.Dir(f)] = true
}
if len(seen) > 1 {
log.Fatalf("commonDir saw %v for %v", seen, x)
}
for k := range seen {
// len(seen) == 1
return k
}
return "" // no files
}
// It is possible that the files in the disk directory dir have a different package
// name from newName, which is deduced from the overlays. If they all have a different
// package name, and they all have the same package name, then that name becomes
// the package name.
// It returns true if it changes the package name, false otherwise.
func maybeFixPackageName(newName string, isTestFile bool, pkgsOfDir []*Package) {
names := make(map[string]int)
for _, p := range pkgsOfDir {
names[p.Name]++
}
if len(names) != 1 {
// some files are in different packages
return
}
var oldName string
for k := range names {
oldName = k
}
if newName == oldName {
return
}
// We might have a case where all of the package names in the directory are
// the same, but the overlay file is for an x test, which belongs to its
// own package. If the x test does not yet exist on disk, we may not yet
// have its package name on disk, but we should not rename the packages.
//
// We use a heuristic to determine if this file belongs to an x test:
// The test file should have a package name whose package name has a _test
// suffix or looks like "newName_test".
maybeXTest := strings.HasPrefix(oldName+"_test", newName) || strings.HasSuffix(newName, "_test")
if isTestFile && maybeXTest {
return
}
for _, p := range pkgsOfDir {
p.Name = newName
}
}
// This function is copy-pasted from
// https://github.com/golang/go/blob/9706f510a5e2754595d716bd64be8375997311fb/src/cmd/go/internal/search/search.go#L360.
// It should be deleted when we remove support for overlays from go/packages.
//
// NOTE: This does not handle any ./... or ./ style queries, as this function
// doesn't know the working directory.
//
// matchPattern(pattern)(name) reports whether
// name matches pattern. Pattern is a limited glob
// pattern in which '...' means 'any string' and there
// is no other special syntax.
// Unfortunately, there are two special cases. Quoting "go help packages":
//
// First, /... at the end of the pattern can match an empty string,
// so that net/... matches both net and packages in its subdirectories, like net/http.
// Second, any slash-separated pattern element containing a wildcard never
// participates in a match of the "vendor" element in the path of a vendored
// package, so that ./... does not match packages in subdirectories of
// ./vendor or ./mycode/vendor, but ./vendor/... and ./mycode/vendor/... do.
// Note, however, that a directory named vendor that itself contains code
// is not a vendored package: cmd/vendor would be a command named vendor,
// and the pattern cmd/... matches it.
func matchPattern(pattern string) func(name string) bool {
// Convert pattern to regular expression.
// The strategy for the trailing /... is to nest it in an explicit ? expression.
// The strategy for the vendor exclusion is to change the unmatchable
// vendor strings to a disallowed code point (vendorChar) and to use
// "(anything but that codepoint)*" as the implementation of the ... wildcard.
// This is a bit complicated but the obvious alternative,
// namely a hand-written search like in most shell glob matchers,
// is too easy to make accidentally exponential.
// Using package regexp guarantees linear-time matching.
const vendorChar = "\x00"
if strings.Contains(pattern, vendorChar) {
return func(name string) bool { return false }
}
re := regexp.QuoteMeta(pattern)
re = replaceVendor(re, vendorChar)
switch {
case strings.HasSuffix(re, `/`+vendorChar+`/\.\.\.`):
re = strings.TrimSuffix(re, `/`+vendorChar+`/\.\.\.`) + `(/vendor|/` + vendorChar + `/\.\.\.)`
case re == vendorChar+`/\.\.\.`:
re = `(/vendor|/` + vendorChar + `/\.\.\.)`
case strings.HasSuffix(re, `/\.\.\.`):
re = strings.TrimSuffix(re, `/\.\.\.`) + `(/\.\.\.)?`
}
re = strings.ReplaceAll(re, `\.\.\.`, `[^`+vendorChar+`]*`)
reg := regexp.MustCompile(`^` + re + `$`)
return func(name string) bool {
if strings.Contains(name, vendorChar) {
return false
}
return reg.MatchString(replaceVendor(name, vendorChar))
}
}
// replaceVendor returns the result of replacing
// non-trailing vendor path elements in x with repl.
func replaceVendor(x, repl string) string {
if !strings.Contains(x, "vendor") {
return x
}
elem := strings.Split(x, "/")
for i := 0; i < len(elem)-1; i++ {
if elem[i] == "vendor" {
elem[i] = repl
}
}
return strings.Join(elem, "/")
}