blob: db8a3dfd76a8cd61c7a2ea7d08b5ca62f29eca2c [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package protojson
import (
"encoding/base64"
"fmt"
"math"
"strconv"
"strings"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/encoding/json"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/encoding/messageset"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/errors"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/flags"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/pragma"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/set"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
pref "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoregistry"
)
// Unmarshal reads the given []byte into the given proto.Message.
func Unmarshal(b []byte, m proto.Message) error {
return UnmarshalOptions{}.Unmarshal(b, m)
}
// UnmarshalOptions is a configurable JSON format parser.
type UnmarshalOptions struct {
pragma.NoUnkeyedLiterals
// If AllowPartial is set, input for messages that will result in missing
// required fields will not return an error.
AllowPartial bool
// If DiscardUnknown is set, unknown fields are ignored.
DiscardUnknown bool
// Resolver is used for looking up types when unmarshaling
// google.protobuf.Any messages or extension fields.
// If nil, this defaults to using protoregistry.GlobalTypes.
Resolver interface {
protoregistry.MessageTypeResolver
protoregistry.ExtensionTypeResolver
}
decoder *json.Decoder
}
// Unmarshal reads the given []byte and populates the given proto.Message using
// options in UnmarshalOptions object. It will clear the message first before
// setting the fields. If it returns an error, the given message may be
// partially set.
func (o UnmarshalOptions) Unmarshal(b []byte, m proto.Message) error {
proto.Reset(m)
if o.Resolver == nil {
o.Resolver = protoregistry.GlobalTypes
}
o.decoder = json.NewDecoder(b)
if err := o.unmarshalMessage(m.ProtoReflect(), false); err != nil {
return err
}
// Check for EOF.
val, err := o.decoder.Read()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if val.Type() != json.EOF {
return unexpectedJSONError{val}
}
if o.AllowPartial {
return nil
}
return proto.IsInitialized(m)
}
// unexpectedJSONError is an error that contains the unexpected json.Value. This
// is returned by methods to provide callers the read json.Value that it did not
// expect.
// TODO: Consider moving this to internal/encoding/json for consistency with
// errors that package returns.
type unexpectedJSONError struct {
value json.Value
}
func (e unexpectedJSONError) Error() string {
return newError("unexpected value %s", e.value).Error()
}
// newError returns an error object. If one of the values passed in is of
// json.Value type, it produces an error with position info.
func newError(f string, x ...interface{}) error {
var hasValue bool
var line, column int
for i := 0; i < len(x); i++ {
if val, ok := x[i].(json.Value); ok {
line, column = val.Position()
hasValue = true
break
}
}
e := errors.New(f, x...)
if hasValue {
return errors.New("(line %d:%d): %v", line, column, e)
}
return e
}
// unmarshalMessage unmarshals a message into the given protoreflect.Message.
func (o UnmarshalOptions) unmarshalMessage(m pref.Message, skipTypeURL bool) error {
if isCustomType(m.Descriptor().FullName()) {
return o.unmarshalCustomType(m)
}
jval, err := o.decoder.Read()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if jval.Type() != json.StartObject {
return unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
if err := o.unmarshalFields(m, skipTypeURL); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// unmarshalFields unmarshals the fields into the given protoreflect.Message.
func (o UnmarshalOptions) unmarshalFields(m pref.Message, skipTypeURL bool) error {
messageDesc := m.Descriptor()
if !flags.ProtoLegacy && messageset.IsMessageSet(messageDesc) {
return errors.New("no support for proto1 MessageSets")
}
var seenNums set.Ints
var seenOneofs set.Ints
fieldDescs := messageDesc.Fields()
for {
// Read field name.
jval, err := o.decoder.Read()
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch jval.Type() {
default:
return unexpectedJSONError{jval}
case json.EndObject:
return nil
case json.Name:
// Continue below.
}
name, err := jval.Name()
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Unmarshaling a non-custom embedded message in Any will contain the
// JSON field "@type" which should be skipped because it is not a field
// of the embedded message, but simply an artifact of the Any format.
if skipTypeURL && name == "@type" {
o.decoder.Read()
continue
}
// Get the FieldDescriptor.
var fd pref.FieldDescriptor
if strings.HasPrefix(name, "[") && strings.HasSuffix(name, "]") {
// Only extension names are in [name] format.
extName := pref.FullName(name[1 : len(name)-1])
extType, err := o.findExtension(extName)
if err != nil && err != protoregistry.NotFound {
return errors.New("unable to resolve [%v]: %v", extName, err)
}
if extType != nil {
fd = extType.TypeDescriptor()
if !messageDesc.ExtensionRanges().Has(fd.Number()) || fd.ContainingMessage().FullName() != messageDesc.FullName() {
return errors.New("message %v cannot be extended by %v", messageDesc.FullName(), fd.FullName())
}
}
} else {
// The name can either be the JSON name or the proto field name.
fd = fieldDescs.ByJSONName(name)
if fd == nil {
fd = fieldDescs.ByName(pref.Name(name))
if fd == nil {
// The proto name of a group field is in all lowercase,
// while the textual field name is the group message name.
gd := fieldDescs.ByName(pref.Name(strings.ToLower(name)))
if gd != nil && gd.Kind() == pref.GroupKind && gd.Message().Name() == pref.Name(name) {
fd = gd
}
} else if fd.Kind() == pref.GroupKind && fd.Message().Name() != pref.Name(name) {
fd = nil // reset since field name is actually the message name
}
}
}
if flags.ProtoLegacy {
if fd != nil && fd.IsWeak() && fd.Message().IsPlaceholder() {
fd = nil // reset since the weak reference is not linked in
}
}
if fd == nil {
// Field is unknown.
if o.DiscardUnknown {
if err := skipJSONValue(o.decoder); err != nil {
return err
}
continue
}
return newError("%v contains unknown field %s", messageDesc.FullName(), jval)
}
// Do not allow duplicate fields.
num := uint64(fd.Number())
if seenNums.Has(num) {
return newError("%v contains repeated field %s", messageDesc.FullName(), jval)
}
seenNums.Set(num)
// No need to set values for JSON null unless the field type is
// google.protobuf.Value or google.protobuf.NullValue.
if o.decoder.Peek() == json.Null && !isKnownValue(fd) && !isNullValue(fd) {
o.decoder.Read()
continue
}
switch {
case fd.IsList():
list := m.Mutable(fd).List()
if err := o.unmarshalList(list, fd); err != nil {
return errors.New("%v|%q: %v", fd.FullName(), name, err)
}
case fd.IsMap():
mmap := m.Mutable(fd).Map()
if err := o.unmarshalMap(mmap, fd); err != nil {
return errors.New("%v|%q: %v", fd.FullName(), name, err)
}
default:
// If field is a oneof, check if it has already been set.
if od := fd.ContainingOneof(); od != nil {
idx := uint64(od.Index())
if seenOneofs.Has(idx) {
return errors.New("%v: oneof is already set", od.FullName())
}
seenOneofs.Set(idx)
}
// Required or optional fields.
if err := o.unmarshalSingular(m, fd); err != nil {
return errors.New("%v|%q: %v", fd.FullName(), name, err)
}
}
}
}
// findExtension returns protoreflect.ExtensionType from the resolver if found.
func (o UnmarshalOptions) findExtension(xtName pref.FullName) (pref.ExtensionType, error) {
xt, err := o.Resolver.FindExtensionByName(xtName)
if err == nil {
return xt, nil
}
return messageset.FindMessageSetExtension(o.Resolver, xtName)
}
func isKnownValue(fd pref.FieldDescriptor) bool {
md := fd.Message()
return md != nil && md.FullName() == "google.protobuf.Value"
}
func isNullValue(fd pref.FieldDescriptor) bool {
ed := fd.Enum()
return ed != nil && ed.FullName() == "google.protobuf.NullValue"
}
// unmarshalSingular unmarshals to the non-repeated field specified by the given
// FieldDescriptor.
func (o UnmarshalOptions) unmarshalSingular(m pref.Message, fd pref.FieldDescriptor) error {
var val pref.Value
var err error
switch fd.Kind() {
case pref.MessageKind, pref.GroupKind:
val = m.NewField(fd)
err = o.unmarshalMessage(val.Message(), false)
default:
val, err = o.unmarshalScalar(fd)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
m.Set(fd, val)
return nil
}
// unmarshalScalar unmarshals to a scalar/enum protoreflect.Value specified by
// the given FieldDescriptor.
func (o UnmarshalOptions) unmarshalScalar(fd pref.FieldDescriptor) (pref.Value, error) {
const b32 int = 32
const b64 int = 64
jval, err := o.decoder.Read()
if err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
kind := fd.Kind()
switch kind {
case pref.BoolKind:
return unmarshalBool(jval)
case pref.Int32Kind, pref.Sint32Kind, pref.Sfixed32Kind:
return unmarshalInt(jval, b32)
case pref.Int64Kind, pref.Sint64Kind, pref.Sfixed64Kind:
return unmarshalInt(jval, b64)
case pref.Uint32Kind, pref.Fixed32Kind:
return unmarshalUint(jval, b32)
case pref.Uint64Kind, pref.Fixed64Kind:
return unmarshalUint(jval, b64)
case pref.FloatKind:
return unmarshalFloat(jval, b32)
case pref.DoubleKind:
return unmarshalFloat(jval, b64)
case pref.StringKind:
pval, err := unmarshalString(jval)
if err != nil {
return pval, err
}
return pval, nil
case pref.BytesKind:
return unmarshalBytes(jval)
case pref.EnumKind:
return unmarshalEnum(jval, fd)
}
panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid scalar kind %v", kind))
}
func unmarshalBool(jval json.Value) (pref.Value, error) {
if jval.Type() != json.Bool {
return pref.Value{}, unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
b, err := jval.Bool()
return pref.ValueOfBool(b), err
}
func unmarshalInt(jval json.Value, bitSize int) (pref.Value, error) {
switch jval.Type() {
case json.Number:
return getInt(jval, bitSize)
case json.String:
// Decode number from string.
s := strings.TrimSpace(jval.String())
if len(s) != len(jval.String()) {
return pref.Value{}, errors.New("invalid number %v", jval.Raw())
}
dec := json.NewDecoder([]byte(s))
jval, err := dec.Read()
if err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
return getInt(jval, bitSize)
}
return pref.Value{}, unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
func getInt(jval json.Value, bitSize int) (pref.Value, error) {
n, err := jval.Int(bitSize)
if err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
if bitSize == 32 {
return pref.ValueOfInt32(int32(n)), nil
}
return pref.ValueOfInt64(n), nil
}
func unmarshalUint(jval json.Value, bitSize int) (pref.Value, error) {
switch jval.Type() {
case json.Number:
return getUint(jval, bitSize)
case json.String:
// Decode number from string.
s := strings.TrimSpace(jval.String())
if len(s) != len(jval.String()) {
return pref.Value{}, errors.New("invalid number %v", jval.Raw())
}
dec := json.NewDecoder([]byte(s))
jval, err := dec.Read()
if err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
return getUint(jval, bitSize)
}
return pref.Value{}, unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
func getUint(jval json.Value, bitSize int) (pref.Value, error) {
n, err := jval.Uint(bitSize)
if err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
if bitSize == 32 {
return pref.ValueOfUint32(uint32(n)), nil
}
return pref.ValueOfUint64(n), nil
}
func unmarshalFloat(jval json.Value, bitSize int) (pref.Value, error) {
switch jval.Type() {
case json.Number:
return getFloat(jval, bitSize)
case json.String:
s := jval.String()
switch s {
case "NaN":
if bitSize == 32 {
return pref.ValueOfFloat32(float32(math.NaN())), nil
}
return pref.ValueOfFloat64(math.NaN()), nil
case "Infinity":
if bitSize == 32 {
return pref.ValueOfFloat32(float32(math.Inf(+1))), nil
}
return pref.ValueOfFloat64(math.Inf(+1)), nil
case "-Infinity":
if bitSize == 32 {
return pref.ValueOfFloat32(float32(math.Inf(-1))), nil
}
return pref.ValueOfFloat64(math.Inf(-1)), nil
}
// Decode number from string.
if len(s) != len(strings.TrimSpace(s)) {
return pref.Value{}, errors.New("invalid number %v", jval.Raw())
}
dec := json.NewDecoder([]byte(s))
jval, err := dec.Read()
if err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
return getFloat(jval, bitSize)
}
return pref.Value{}, unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
func getFloat(jval json.Value, bitSize int) (pref.Value, error) {
n, err := jval.Float(bitSize)
if err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
if bitSize == 32 {
return pref.ValueOfFloat32(float32(n)), nil
}
return pref.ValueOfFloat64(n), nil
}
func unmarshalString(jval json.Value) (pref.Value, error) {
if jval.Type() != json.String {
return pref.Value{}, unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
return pref.ValueOfString(jval.String()), nil
}
func unmarshalBytes(jval json.Value) (pref.Value, error) {
if jval.Type() != json.String {
return pref.Value{}, unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
s := jval.String()
enc := base64.StdEncoding
if strings.ContainsAny(s, "-_") {
enc = base64.URLEncoding
}
if len(s)%4 != 0 {
enc = enc.WithPadding(base64.NoPadding)
}
b, err := enc.DecodeString(s)
if err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
return pref.ValueOfBytes(b), nil
}
func unmarshalEnum(jval json.Value, fd pref.FieldDescriptor) (pref.Value, error) {
switch jval.Type() {
case json.String:
// Lookup EnumNumber based on name.
s := jval.String()
if enumVal := fd.Enum().Values().ByName(pref.Name(s)); enumVal != nil {
return pref.ValueOfEnum(enumVal.Number()), nil
}
return pref.Value{}, newError("invalid enum value %q", jval)
case json.Number:
n, err := jval.Int(32)
if err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
return pref.ValueOfEnum(pref.EnumNumber(n)), nil
case json.Null:
// This is only valid for google.protobuf.NullValue.
if isNullValue(fd) {
return pref.ValueOfEnum(0), nil
}
}
return pref.Value{}, unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
func (o UnmarshalOptions) unmarshalList(list pref.List, fd pref.FieldDescriptor) error {
jval, err := o.decoder.Read()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if jval.Type() != json.StartArray {
return unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
switch fd.Kind() {
case pref.MessageKind, pref.GroupKind:
for {
val := list.NewElement()
err := o.unmarshalMessage(val.Message(), false)
if err != nil {
if e, ok := err.(unexpectedJSONError); ok {
if e.value.Type() == json.EndArray {
// Done with list.
return nil
}
}
return err
}
list.Append(val)
}
default:
for {
val, err := o.unmarshalScalar(fd)
if err != nil {
if e, ok := err.(unexpectedJSONError); ok {
if e.value.Type() == json.EndArray {
// Done with list.
return nil
}
}
return err
}
list.Append(val)
}
}
return nil
}
func (o UnmarshalOptions) unmarshalMap(mmap pref.Map, fd pref.FieldDescriptor) error {
jval, err := o.decoder.Read()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if jval.Type() != json.StartObject {
return unexpectedJSONError{jval}
}
// Determine ahead whether map entry is a scalar type or a message type in
// order to call the appropriate unmarshalMapValue func inside the for loop
// below.
var unmarshalMapValue func() (pref.Value, error)
switch fd.MapValue().Kind() {
case pref.MessageKind, pref.GroupKind:
unmarshalMapValue = func() (pref.Value, error) {
val := mmap.NewValue()
if err := o.unmarshalMessage(val.Message(), false); err != nil {
return pref.Value{}, err
}
return val, nil
}
default:
unmarshalMapValue = func() (pref.Value, error) {
return o.unmarshalScalar(fd.MapValue())
}
}
Loop:
for {
// Read field name.
jval, err := o.decoder.Read()
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch jval.Type() {
default:
return unexpectedJSONError{jval}
case json.EndObject:
break Loop
case json.Name:
// Continue.
}
name, err := jval.Name()
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Unmarshal field name.
pkey, err := unmarshalMapKey(name, fd.MapKey())
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Check for duplicate field name.
if mmap.Has(pkey) {
return newError("duplicate map key %q", jval)
}
// Read and unmarshal field value.
pval, err := unmarshalMapValue()
if err != nil {
return err
}
mmap.Set(pkey, pval)
}
return nil
}
// unmarshalMapKey converts given string into a protoreflect.MapKey. A map key type is any
// integral or string type.
func unmarshalMapKey(name string, fd pref.FieldDescriptor) (pref.MapKey, error) {
const b32 = 32
const b64 = 64
const base10 = 10
kind := fd.Kind()
switch kind {
case pref.StringKind:
return pref.ValueOfString(name).MapKey(), nil
case pref.BoolKind:
switch name {
case "true":
return pref.ValueOfBool(true).MapKey(), nil
case "false":
return pref.ValueOfBool(false).MapKey(), nil
}
return pref.MapKey{}, errors.New("invalid value for boolean key %q", name)
case pref.Int32Kind, pref.Sint32Kind, pref.Sfixed32Kind:
n, err := strconv.ParseInt(name, base10, b32)
if err != nil {
return pref.MapKey{}, err
}
return pref.ValueOfInt32(int32(n)).MapKey(), nil
case pref.Int64Kind, pref.Sint64Kind, pref.Sfixed64Kind:
n, err := strconv.ParseInt(name, base10, b64)
if err != nil {
return pref.MapKey{}, err
}
return pref.ValueOfInt64(int64(n)).MapKey(), nil
case pref.Uint32Kind, pref.Fixed32Kind:
n, err := strconv.ParseUint(name, base10, b32)
if err != nil {
return pref.MapKey{}, err
}
return pref.ValueOfUint32(uint32(n)).MapKey(), nil
case pref.Uint64Kind, pref.Fixed64Kind:
n, err := strconv.ParseUint(name, base10, b64)
if err != nil {
return pref.MapKey{}, err
}
return pref.ValueOfUint64(uint64(n)).MapKey(), nil
}
panic(fmt.Sprintf("%s: invalid kind %s for map key", fd.FullName(), kind))
}