blob: 15c72cc0c837bf9a3a36f0ea757c11d301b0bb39 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build !ios
package x509
// This cgo implementation exists only to support side-by-side testing by
// TestSystemRoots. It can be removed once we are confident in the no-cgo
// implementation.
/*
#cgo CFLAGS: -mmacosx-version-min=10.11
#cgo LDFLAGS: -framework CoreFoundation -framework Security
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
#include <Security/Security.h>
static Boolean isSSLPolicy(SecPolicyRef policyRef) {
if (!policyRef) {
return false;
}
CFDictionaryRef properties = SecPolicyCopyProperties(policyRef);
if (properties == NULL) {
return false;
}
Boolean isSSL = false;
CFTypeRef value = NULL;
if (CFDictionaryGetValueIfPresent(properties, kSecPolicyOid, (const void **)&value)) {
isSSL = CFEqual(value, kSecPolicyAppleSSL);
}
CFRelease(properties);
return isSSL;
}
// sslTrustSettingsResult obtains the final kSecTrustSettingsResult value
// for a certificate in the user or admin domain, combining usage constraints
// for the SSL SecTrustSettingsPolicy, ignoring SecTrustSettingsKeyUsage and
// kSecTrustSettingsAllowedError.
// https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/1400261-sectrustsettingscopytrustsetting
static SInt32 sslTrustSettingsResult(SecCertificateRef cert) {
CFArrayRef trustSettings = NULL;
OSStatus err = SecTrustSettingsCopyTrustSettings(cert, kSecTrustSettingsDomainUser, &trustSettings);
// According to Apple's SecTrustServer.c, "user trust settings overrule admin trust settings",
// but the rules of the override are unclear. Let's assume admin trust settings are applicable
// if and only if user trust settings fail to load or are NULL.
if (err != errSecSuccess || trustSettings == NULL) {
if (trustSettings != NULL) CFRelease(trustSettings);
err = SecTrustSettingsCopyTrustSettings(cert, kSecTrustSettingsDomainAdmin, &trustSettings);
}
// > no trust settings [...] means "this certificate must be verified to a known trusted certificate”
// (Should this cause a fallback from user to admin domain? It's unclear.)
if (err != errSecSuccess || trustSettings == NULL) {
if (trustSettings != NULL) CFRelease(trustSettings);
return kSecTrustSettingsResultUnspecified;
}
// > An empty trust settings array means "always trust this certificate” with an
// > overall trust setting for the certificate of kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot.
if (CFArrayGetCount(trustSettings) == 0) {
CFRelease(trustSettings);
return kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot;
}
// kSecTrustSettingsResult is defined as CFSTR("kSecTrustSettingsResult"),
// but the Go linker's internal linking mode can't handle CFSTR relocations.
// Create our own dynamic string instead and release it below.
CFStringRef _kSecTrustSettingsResult = CFStringCreateWithCString(
NULL, "kSecTrustSettingsResult", kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
CFStringRef _kSecTrustSettingsPolicy = CFStringCreateWithCString(
NULL, "kSecTrustSettingsPolicy", kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
CFStringRef _kSecTrustSettingsPolicyString = CFStringCreateWithCString(
NULL, "kSecTrustSettingsPolicyString", kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
CFIndex m; SInt32 result = 0;
for (m = 0; m < CFArrayGetCount(trustSettings); m++) {
CFDictionaryRef tSetting = (CFDictionaryRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(trustSettings, m);
// First, check if this trust setting is constrained to a non-SSL policy.
SecPolicyRef policyRef;
if (CFDictionaryGetValueIfPresent(tSetting, _kSecTrustSettingsPolicy, (const void**)&policyRef)) {
if (!isSSLPolicy(policyRef)) {
continue;
}
}
if (CFDictionaryContainsKey(tSetting, _kSecTrustSettingsPolicyString)) {
// Restricted to a hostname, not a root.
continue;
}
CFNumberRef cfNum;
if (CFDictionaryGetValueIfPresent(tSetting, _kSecTrustSettingsResult, (const void**)&cfNum)) {
CFNumberGetValue(cfNum, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &result);
} else {
// > If this key is not present, a default value of
// > kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot is assumed.
result = kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot;
}
// If multiple dictionaries match, we are supposed to "OR" them,
// the semantics of which are not clear. Since TrustRoot and TrustAsRoot
// are mutually exclusive, Deny should probably override, and Invalid and
// Unspecified be overridden, approximate this by stopping at the first
// TrustRoot, TrustAsRoot or Deny.
if (result == kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot) {
break;
} else if (result == kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustAsRoot) {
break;
} else if (result == kSecTrustSettingsResultDeny) {
break;
}
}
// If trust settings are present, but none of them match the policy...
// the docs don't tell us what to do.
//
// "Trust settings for a given use apply if any of the dictionaries in the
// certificate’s trust settings array satisfies the specified use." suggests
// that it's as if there were no trust settings at all, so we should probably
// fallback to the admin trust settings. TODO.
if (result == 0) {
result = kSecTrustSettingsResultUnspecified;
}
CFRelease(_kSecTrustSettingsPolicy);
CFRelease(_kSecTrustSettingsPolicyString);
CFRelease(_kSecTrustSettingsResult);
CFRelease(trustSettings);
return result;
}
// isRootCertificate reports whether Subject and Issuer match.
static Boolean isRootCertificate(SecCertificateRef cert, CFErrorRef *errRef) {
CFDataRef subjectName = SecCertificateCopyNormalizedSubjectContent(cert, errRef);
if (*errRef != NULL) {
return false;
}
CFDataRef issuerName = SecCertificateCopyNormalizedIssuerContent(cert, errRef);
if (*errRef != NULL) {
CFRelease(subjectName);
return false;
}
Boolean equal = CFEqual(subjectName, issuerName);
CFRelease(subjectName);
CFRelease(issuerName);
return equal;
}
// CopyPEMRoots fetches the system's list of trusted X.509 root certificates
// for the kSecTrustSettingsPolicy SSL.
//
// On success it returns 0 and fills pemRoots with a CFDataRef that contains the extracted root
// certificates of the system. On failure, the function returns -1.
// Additionally, it fills untrustedPemRoots with certs that must be removed from pemRoots.
//
// Note: The CFDataRef returned in pemRoots and untrustedPemRoots must
// be released (using CFRelease) after we've consumed its content.
static int CopyPEMRoots(CFDataRef *pemRoots, CFDataRef *untrustedPemRoots, bool debugDarwinRoots) {
int i;
if (debugDarwinRoots) {
fprintf(stderr, "crypto/x509: kSecTrustSettingsResultInvalid = %d\n", kSecTrustSettingsResultInvalid);
fprintf(stderr, "crypto/x509: kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot = %d\n", kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot);
fprintf(stderr, "crypto/x509: kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustAsRoot = %d\n", kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustAsRoot);
fprintf(stderr, "crypto/x509: kSecTrustSettingsResultDeny = %d\n", kSecTrustSettingsResultDeny);
fprintf(stderr, "crypto/x509: kSecTrustSettingsResultUnspecified = %d\n", kSecTrustSettingsResultUnspecified);
}
// Get certificates from all domains, not just System, this lets
// the user add CAs to their "login" keychain, and Admins to add
// to the "System" keychain
SecTrustSettingsDomain domains[] = { kSecTrustSettingsDomainSystem,
kSecTrustSettingsDomainAdmin, kSecTrustSettingsDomainUser };
int numDomains = sizeof(domains)/sizeof(SecTrustSettingsDomain);
if (pemRoots == NULL || untrustedPemRoots == NULL) {
return -1;
}
CFMutableDataRef combinedData = CFDataCreateMutable(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0);
CFMutableDataRef combinedUntrustedData = CFDataCreateMutable(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0);
for (i = 0; i < numDomains; i++) {
int j;
CFArrayRef certs = NULL;
OSStatus err = SecTrustSettingsCopyCertificates(domains[i], &certs);
if (err != noErr) {
continue;
}
CFIndex numCerts = CFArrayGetCount(certs);
for (j = 0; j < numCerts; j++) {
SecCertificateRef cert = (SecCertificateRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(certs, j);
if (cert == NULL) {
continue;
}
SInt32 result;
if (domains[i] == kSecTrustSettingsDomainSystem) {
// Certs found in the system domain are always trusted. If the user
// configures "Never Trust" on such a cert, it will also be found in the
// admin or user domain, causing it to be added to untrustedPemRoots. The
// Go code will then clean this up.
result = kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot;
} else {
result = sslTrustSettingsResult(cert);
if (debugDarwinRoots) {
CFErrorRef errRef = NULL;
CFStringRef summary = SecCertificateCopyShortDescription(NULL, cert, &errRef);
if (errRef != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "crypto/x509: SecCertificateCopyShortDescription failed\n");
CFRelease(errRef);
continue;
}
CFIndex length = CFStringGetLength(summary);
CFIndex maxSize = CFStringGetMaximumSizeForEncoding(length, kCFStringEncodingUTF8) + 1;
char *buffer = malloc(maxSize);
if (CFStringGetCString(summary, buffer, maxSize, kCFStringEncodingUTF8)) {
fprintf(stderr, "crypto/x509: %s returned %d\n", buffer, (int)result);
}
free(buffer);
CFRelease(summary);
}
}
CFMutableDataRef appendTo;
// > Note the distinction between the results kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot
// > and kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustAsRoot: The former can only be applied to
// > root (self-signed) certificates; the latter can only be applied to
// > non-root certificates.
if (result == kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustRoot) {
CFErrorRef errRef = NULL;
if (!isRootCertificate(cert, &errRef) || errRef != NULL) {
if (errRef != NULL) CFRelease(errRef);
continue;
}
appendTo = combinedData;
} else if (result == kSecTrustSettingsResultTrustAsRoot) {
CFErrorRef errRef = NULL;
if (isRootCertificate(cert, &errRef) || errRef != NULL) {
if (errRef != NULL) CFRelease(errRef);
continue;
}
appendTo = combinedData;
} else if (result == kSecTrustSettingsResultDeny) {
appendTo = combinedUntrustedData;
} else if (result == kSecTrustSettingsResultUnspecified) {
// Certificates with unspecified trust should probably be added to a pool of
// intermediates for chain building, or checked for transitive trust and
// added to the root pool (which is an imprecise approximation because it
// cuts chains short) but we don't support either at the moment. TODO.
continue;
} else {
continue;
}
CFDataRef data = NULL;
err = SecItemExport(cert, kSecFormatX509Cert, kSecItemPemArmour, NULL, &data);
if (err != noErr) {
continue;
}
if (data != NULL) {
CFDataAppendBytes(appendTo, CFDataGetBytePtr(data), CFDataGetLength(data));
CFRelease(data);
}
}
CFRelease(certs);
}
*pemRoots = combinedData;
*untrustedPemRoots = combinedUntrustedData;
return 0;
}
*/
import "C"
import (
"errors"
"unsafe"
)
func init() {
loadSystemRootsWithCgo = _loadSystemRootsWithCgo
}
func _loadSystemRootsWithCgo() (*CertPool, error) {
var data, untrustedData C.CFDataRef
err := C.CopyPEMRoots(&data, &untrustedData, C.bool(debugDarwinRoots))
if err == -1 {
return nil, errors.New("crypto/x509: failed to load darwin system roots with cgo")
}
defer C.CFRelease(C.CFTypeRef(data))
defer C.CFRelease(C.CFTypeRef(untrustedData))
buf := C.GoBytes(unsafe.Pointer(C.CFDataGetBytePtr(data)), C.int(C.CFDataGetLength(data)))
roots := NewCertPool()
roots.AppendCertsFromPEM(buf)
if C.CFDataGetLength(untrustedData) == 0 {
return roots, nil
}
buf = C.GoBytes(unsafe.Pointer(C.CFDataGetBytePtr(untrustedData)), C.int(C.CFDataGetLength(untrustedData)))
untrustedRoots := NewCertPool()
untrustedRoots.AppendCertsFromPEM(buf)
trustedRoots := NewCertPool()
for _, c := range roots.certs {
if !untrustedRoots.contains(c) {
trustedRoots.AddCert(c)
}
}
return trustedRoots, nil
}