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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package regexp
import (
"reflect"
"regexp/syntax"
"strings"
"testing"
)
var good_re = []string{
``,
`.`,
`^.$`,
`a`,
`a*`,
`a+`,
`a?`,
`a|b`,
`a*|b*`,
`(a*|b)(c*|d)`,
`[a-z]`,
`[a-abc-c\-\]\[]`,
`[a-z]+`,
`[abc]`,
`[^1234]`,
`[^\n]`,
`\!\\`,
}
type stringError struct {
re string
err string
}
var bad_re = []stringError{
{`*`, "missing argument to repetition operator: `*`"},
{`+`, "missing argument to repetition operator: `+`"},
{`?`, "missing argument to repetition operator: `?`"},
{`(abc`, "missing closing ): `(abc`"},
{`abc)`, "unexpected ): `abc)`"},
{`x[a-z`, "missing closing ]: `[a-z`"},
{`[z-a]`, "invalid character class range: `z-a`"},
{`abc\`, "trailing backslash at end of expression"},
{`a**`, "invalid nested repetition operator: `**`"},
{`a*+`, "invalid nested repetition operator: `*+`"},
{`\x`, "invalid escape sequence: `\\x`"},
}
func compileTest(t *testing.T, expr string, error string) *Regexp {
re, err := Compile(expr)
if error == "" && err != nil {
t.Error("compiling `", expr, "`; unexpected error: ", err.Error())
}
if error != "" && err == nil {
t.Error("compiling `", expr, "`; missing error")
} else if error != "" && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), error) {
t.Error("compiling `", expr, "`; wrong error: ", err.Error(), "; want ", error)
}
return re
}
func TestGoodCompile(t *testing.T) {
for i := 0; i < len(good_re); i++ {
compileTest(t, good_re[i], "")
}
}
func TestBadCompile(t *testing.T) {
for i := 0; i < len(bad_re); i++ {
compileTest(t, bad_re[i].re, bad_re[i].err)
}
}
func matchTest(t *testing.T, test *FindTest) {
re := compileTest(t, test.pat, "")
if re == nil {
return
}
m := re.MatchString(test.text)
if m != (len(test.matches) > 0) {
t.Errorf("MatchString failure on %s: %t should be %t", test, m, len(test.matches) > 0)
}
// now try bytes
m = re.Match([]byte(test.text))
if m != (len(test.matches) > 0) {
t.Errorf("Match failure on %s: %t should be %t", test, m, len(test.matches) > 0)
}
}
func TestMatch(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range findTests {
matchTest(t, &test)
}
}
func matchFunctionTest(t *testing.T, test *FindTest) {
m, err := MatchString(test.pat, test.text)
if err == nil {
return
}
if m != (len(test.matches) > 0) {
t.Errorf("Match failure on %s: %t should be %t", test, m, len(test.matches) > 0)
}
}
func TestMatchFunction(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range findTests {
matchFunctionTest(t, &test)
}
}
type ReplaceTest struct {
pattern, replacement, input, output string
}
var replaceTests = []ReplaceTest{
// Test empty input and/or replacement, with pattern that matches the empty string.
{"", "", "", ""},
{"", "x", "", "x"},
{"", "", "abc", "abc"},
{"", "x", "abc", "xaxbxcx"},
// Test empty input and/or replacement, with pattern that does not match the empty string.
{"b", "", "", ""},
{"b", "x", "", ""},
{"b", "", "abc", "ac"},
{"b", "x", "abc", "axc"},
{"y", "", "", ""},
{"y", "x", "", ""},
{"y", "", "abc", "abc"},
{"y", "x", "abc", "abc"},
// Multibyte characters -- verify that we don't try to match in the middle
// of a character.
{"[a-c]*", "x", "\u65e5", "x\u65e5x"},
{"[^\u65e5]", "x", "abc\u65e5def", "xxx\u65e5xxx"},
// Start and end of a string.
{"^[a-c]*", "x", "abcdabc", "xdabc"},
{"[a-c]*$", "x", "abcdabc", "abcdx"},
{"^[a-c]*$", "x", "abcdabc", "abcdabc"},
{"^[a-c]*", "x", "abc", "x"},
{"[a-c]*$", "x", "abc", "x"},
{"^[a-c]*$", "x", "abc", "x"},
{"^[a-c]*", "x", "dabce", "xdabce"},
{"[a-c]*$", "x", "dabce", "dabcex"},
{"^[a-c]*$", "x", "dabce", "dabce"},
{"^[a-c]*", "x", "", "x"},
{"[a-c]*$", "x", "", "x"},
{"^[a-c]*$", "x", "", "x"},
{"^[a-c]+", "x", "abcdabc", "xdabc"},
{"[a-c]+$", "x", "abcdabc", "abcdx"},
{"^[a-c]+$", "x", "abcdabc", "abcdabc"},
{"^[a-c]+", "x", "abc", "x"},
{"[a-c]+$", "x", "abc", "x"},
{"^[a-c]+$", "x", "abc", "x"},
{"^[a-c]+", "x", "dabce", "dabce"},
{"[a-c]+$", "x", "dabce", "dabce"},
{"^[a-c]+$", "x", "dabce", "dabce"},
{"^[a-c]+", "x", "", ""},
{"[a-c]+$", "x", "", ""},
{"^[a-c]+$", "x", "", ""},
// Other cases.
{"abc", "def", "abcdefg", "defdefg"},
{"bc", "BC", "abcbcdcdedef", "aBCBCdcdedef"},
{"abc", "", "abcdabc", "d"},
{"x", "xXx", "xxxXxxx", "xXxxXxxXxXxXxxXxxXx"},
{"abc", "d", "", ""},
{"abc", "d", "abc", "d"},
{".+", "x", "abc", "x"},
{"[a-c]*", "x", "def", "xdxexfx"},
{"[a-c]+", "x", "abcbcdcdedef", "xdxdedef"},
{"[a-c]*", "x", "abcbcdcdedef", "xdxdxexdxexfx"},
// Substitutions
{"a+", "($0)", "banana", "b(a)n(a)n(a)"},
{"a+", "(${0})", "banana", "b(a)n(a)n(a)"},
{"a+", "(${0})$0", "banana", "b(a)an(a)an(a)a"},
{"a+", "(${0})$0", "banana", "b(a)an(a)an(a)a"},
{"hello, (.+)", "goodbye, ${1}", "hello, world", "goodbye, world"},
{"hello, (.+)", "goodbye, $1x", "hello, world", "goodbye, "},
{"hello, (.+)", "goodbye, ${1}x", "hello, world", "goodbye, worldx"},
{"hello, (.+)", "<$0><$1><$2><$3>", "hello, world", "<hello, world><world><><>"},
{"hello, (?P<noun>.+)", "goodbye, $noun!", "hello, world", "goodbye, world!"},
{"hello, (?P<noun>.+)", "goodbye, ${noun}", "hello, world", "goodbye, world"},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$x$x$x", "hi", "hihihi"},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$x$x$x", "bye", "byebyebye"},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$xyz", "hi", ""},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "${x}yz", "hi", "hiyz"},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "hello $$x", "hi", "hello $x"},
{"a+", "${oops", "aaa", "${oops"},
{"a+", "$$", "aaa", "$"},
{"a+", "$", "aaa", "$"},
// Substitution when subexpression isn't found
{"(x)?", "$1", "123", "123"},
{"abc", "$1", "123", "123"},
}
var replaceLiteralTests = []ReplaceTest{
// Substitutions
{"a+", "($0)", "banana", "b($0)n($0)n($0)"},
{"a+", "(${0})", "banana", "b(${0})n(${0})n(${0})"},
{"a+", "(${0})$0", "banana", "b(${0})$0n(${0})$0n(${0})$0"},
{"a+", "(${0})$0", "banana", "b(${0})$0n(${0})$0n(${0})$0"},
{"hello, (.+)", "goodbye, ${1}", "hello, world", "goodbye, ${1}"},
{"hello, (?P<noun>.+)", "goodbye, $noun!", "hello, world", "goodbye, $noun!"},
{"hello, (?P<noun>.+)", "goodbye, ${noun}", "hello, world", "goodbye, ${noun}"},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$x$x$x", "hi", "$x$x$x"},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$x$x$x", "bye", "$x$x$x"},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$xyz", "hi", "$xyz"},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "${x}yz", "hi", "${x}yz"},
{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "hello $$x", "hi", "hello $$x"},
{"a+", "${oops", "aaa", "${oops"},
{"a+", "$$", "aaa", "$$"},
{"a+", "$", "aaa", "$"},
}
type ReplaceFuncTest struct {
pattern string
replacement func(string) string
input, output string
}
var replaceFuncTests = []ReplaceFuncTest{
{"[a-c]", func(s string) string { return "x" + s + "y" }, "defabcdef", "defxayxbyxcydef"},
{"[a-c]+", func(s string) string { return "x" + s + "y" }, "defabcdef", "defxabcydef"},
{"[a-c]*", func(s string) string { return "x" + s + "y" }, "defabcdef", "xydxyexyfxabcydxyexyfxy"},
}
func TestReplaceAll(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range replaceTests {
re, err := Compile(tc.pattern)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling %q: %v", tc.pattern, err)
continue
}
actual := re.ReplaceAllString(tc.input, tc.replacement)
if actual != tc.output {
t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllString(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
}
// now try bytes
actual = string(re.ReplaceAll([]byte(tc.input), []byte(tc.replacement)))
if actual != tc.output {
t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAll(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
}
}
}
func TestReplaceAllLiteral(t *testing.T) {
// Run ReplaceAll tests that do not have $ expansions.
for _, tc := range replaceTests {
if strings.Contains(tc.replacement, "$") {
continue
}
re, err := Compile(tc.pattern)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling %q: %v", tc.pattern, err)
continue
}
actual := re.ReplaceAllLiteralString(tc.input, tc.replacement)
if actual != tc.output {
t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllLiteralString(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
}
// now try bytes
actual = string(re.ReplaceAllLiteral([]byte(tc.input), []byte(tc.replacement)))
if actual != tc.output {
t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllLiteral(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
}
}
// Run literal-specific tests.
for _, tc := range replaceLiteralTests {
re, err := Compile(tc.pattern)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling %q: %v", tc.pattern, err)
continue
}
actual := re.ReplaceAllLiteralString(tc.input, tc.replacement)
if actual != tc.output {
t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllLiteralString(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
}
// now try bytes
actual = string(re.ReplaceAllLiteral([]byte(tc.input), []byte(tc.replacement)))
if actual != tc.output {
t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllLiteral(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
}
}
}
func TestReplaceAllFunc(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range replaceFuncTests {
re, err := Compile(tc.pattern)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling %q: %v", tc.pattern, err)
continue
}
actual := re.ReplaceAllStringFunc(tc.input, tc.replacement)
if actual != tc.output {
t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceFunc(%q,fn) = %q; want %q",
tc.pattern, tc.input, actual, tc.output)
}
// now try bytes
actual = string(re.ReplaceAllFunc([]byte(tc.input), func(s []byte) []byte { return []byte(tc.replacement(string(s))) }))
if actual != tc.output {
t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceFunc(%q,fn) = %q; want %q",
tc.pattern, tc.input, actual, tc.output)
}
}
}
type MetaTest struct {
pattern, output, literal string
isLiteral bool
}
var metaTests = []MetaTest{
{``, ``, ``, true},
{`foo`, `foo`, `foo`, true},
{`foo\.\$`, `foo\\\.\\\$`, `foo.$`, true}, // has meta but no operator
{`foo.\$`, `foo\.\\\$`, `foo`, false}, // has escaped operators and real operators
{`!@#$%^&*()_+-=[{]}\|,<.>/?~`, `!@#\$%\^&\*\(\)_\+-=\[\{\]\}\\\|,<\.>/\?~`, `!@#`, false},
}
func TestQuoteMeta(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range metaTests {
// Verify that QuoteMeta returns the expected string.
quoted := QuoteMeta(tc.pattern)
if quoted != tc.output {
t.Errorf("QuoteMeta(`%s`) = `%s`; want `%s`",
tc.pattern, quoted, tc.output)
continue
}
// Verify that the quoted string is in fact treated as expected
// by Compile -- i.e. that it matches the original, unquoted string.
if tc.pattern != "" {
re, err := Compile(quoted)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling QuoteMeta(`%s`): %v", tc.pattern, err)
continue
}
src := "abc" + tc.pattern + "def"
repl := "xyz"
replaced := re.ReplaceAllString(src, repl)
expected := "abcxyzdef"
if replaced != expected {
t.Errorf("QuoteMeta(`%s`).Replace(`%s`,`%s`) = `%s`; want `%s`",
tc.pattern, src, repl, replaced, expected)
}
}
}
}
func TestLiteralPrefix(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range metaTests {
// Literal method needs to scan the pattern.
re := MustCompile(tc.pattern)
str, complete := re.LiteralPrefix()
if complete != tc.isLiteral {
t.Errorf("LiteralPrefix(`%s`) = %t; want %t", tc.pattern, complete, tc.isLiteral)
}
if str != tc.literal {
t.Errorf("LiteralPrefix(`%s`) = `%s`; want `%s`", tc.pattern, str, tc.literal)
}
}
}
type subexpCase struct {
input string
num int
names []string
}
var subexpCases = []subexpCase{
{``, 0, nil},
{`.*`, 0, nil},
{`abba`, 0, nil},
{`ab(b)a`, 1, []string{"", ""}},
{`ab(.*)a`, 1, []string{"", ""}},
{`(.*)ab(.*)a`, 2, []string{"", "", ""}},
{`(.*)(ab)(.*)a`, 3, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
{`(.*)((a)b)(.*)a`, 4, []string{"", "", "", "", ""}},
{`(.*)(\(ab)(.*)a`, 3, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
{`(.*)(\(a\)b)(.*)a`, 3, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
{`(?P<foo>.*)(?P<bar>(a)b)(?P<foo>.*)a`, 4, []string{"", "foo", "bar", "", "foo"}},
}
func TestSubexp(t *testing.T) {
for _, c := range subexpCases {
re := MustCompile(c.input)
n := re.NumSubexp()
if n != c.num {
t.Errorf("%q: NumSubexp = %d, want %d", c.input, n, c.num)
continue
}
names := re.SubexpNames()
if len(names) != 1+n {
t.Errorf("%q: len(SubexpNames) = %d, want %d", c.input, len(names), n)
continue
}
if c.names != nil {
for i := 0; i < 1+n; i++ {
if names[i] != c.names[i] {
t.Errorf("%q: SubexpNames[%d] = %q, want %q", c.input, i, names[i], c.names[i])
}
}
}
}
}
var splitTests = []struct {
s string
r string
n int
out []string
}{
{"foo:and:bar", ":", -1, []string{"foo", "and", "bar"}},
{"foo:and:bar", ":", 1, []string{"foo:and:bar"}},
{"foo:and:bar", ":", 2, []string{"foo", "and:bar"}},
{"foo:and:bar", "foo", -1, []string{"", ":and:bar"}},
{"foo:and:bar", "bar", -1, []string{"foo:and:", ""}},
{"foo:and:bar", "baz", -1, []string{"foo:and:bar"}},
{"baabaab", "a", -1, []string{"b", "", "b", "", "b"}},
{"baabaab", "a*", -1, []string{"b", "b", "b"}},
{"baabaab", "ba*", -1, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
{"foobar", "f*b*", -1, []string{"", "o", "o", "a", "r"}},
{"foobar", "f+.*b+", -1, []string{"", "ar"}},
{"foobooboar", "o{2}", -1, []string{"f", "b", "boar"}},
{"a,b,c,d,e,f", ",", 3, []string{"a", "b", "c,d,e,f"}},
{"a,b,c,d,e,f", ",", 0, nil},
{",", ",", -1, []string{"", ""}},
{",,,", ",", -1, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
{"", ",", -1, []string{""}},
{"", ".*", -1, []string{""}},
{"", ".+", -1, []string{""}},
{"", "", -1, []string{}},
{"foobar", "", -1, []string{"f", "o", "o", "b", "a", "r"}},
{"abaabaccadaaae", "a*", 5, []string{"", "b", "b", "c", "cadaaae"}},
{":x:y:z:", ":", -1, []string{"", "x", "y", "z", ""}},
}
func TestSplit(t *testing.T) {
for i, test := range splitTests {
re, err := Compile(test.r)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("#%d: %q: compile error: %s", i, test.r, err.Error())
continue
}
split := re.Split(test.s, test.n)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(split, test.out) {
t.Errorf("#%d: %q: got %q; want %q", i, test.r, split, test.out)
}
if QuoteMeta(test.r) == test.r {
strsplit := strings.SplitN(test.s, test.r, test.n)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(split, strsplit) {
t.Errorf("#%d: Split(%q, %q, %d): regexp vs strings mismatch\nregexp=%q\nstrings=%q", i, test.s, test.r, test.n, split, strsplit)
}
}
}
}
// Check that one-pass cutoff does trigger.
func TestOnePassCutoff(t *testing.T) {
re, err := syntax.Parse(`^x{1,1000}y{1,1000}$`, syntax.Perl)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("parse: %v", err)
}
p, err := syntax.Compile(re.Simplify())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("compile: %v", err)
}
if compileOnePass(p) != notOnePass {
t.Fatalf("makeOnePass succeeded; wanted notOnePass")
}
}
func BenchmarkLiteral(b *testing.B) {
x := strings.Repeat("x", 50) + "y"
b.StopTimer()
re := MustCompile("y")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if !re.MatchString(x) {
b.Fatalf("no match!")
}
}
}
func BenchmarkNotLiteral(b *testing.B) {
x := strings.Repeat("x", 50) + "y"
b.StopTimer()
re := MustCompile(".y")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if !re.MatchString(x) {
b.Fatalf("no match!")
}
}
}
func BenchmarkMatchClass(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := strings.Repeat("xxxx", 20) + "w"
re := MustCompile("[abcdw]")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if !re.MatchString(x) {
b.Fatalf("no match!")
}
}
}
func BenchmarkMatchClass_InRange(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
// 'b' is between 'a' and 'c', so the charclass
// range checking is no help here.
x := strings.Repeat("bbbb", 20) + "c"
re := MustCompile("[ac]")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if !re.MatchString(x) {
b.Fatalf("no match!")
}
}
}
func BenchmarkReplaceAll(b *testing.B) {
x := "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
b.StopTimer()
re := MustCompile("[cjrw]")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.ReplaceAllString(x, "")
}
}
func BenchmarkAnchoredLiteralShortNonMatch(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
re := MustCompile("^zbc(d|e)")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}
func BenchmarkAnchoredLiteralLongNonMatch(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
x = append(x, x...)
}
re := MustCompile("^zbc(d|e)")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}
func BenchmarkAnchoredShortMatch(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
re := MustCompile("^.bc(d|e)")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}
func BenchmarkAnchoredLongMatch(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
x = append(x, x...)
}
re := MustCompile("^.bc(d|e)")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}
func BenchmarkOnePassShortA(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcddddddeeeededd")
re := MustCompile("^.bc(d|e)*$")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}
func BenchmarkNotOnePassShortA(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcddddddeeeededd")
re := MustCompile(".bc(d|e)*$")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}
func BenchmarkOnePassShortB(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcddddddeeeededd")
re := MustCompile("^.bc(?:d|e)*$")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}
func BenchmarkNotOnePassShortB(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcddddddeeeededd")
re := MustCompile(".bc(?:d|e)*$")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}
func BenchmarkOnePassLongPrefix(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
re := MustCompile("^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.*$")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}
func BenchmarkOnePassLongNotPrefix(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
re := MustCompile("^.bcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.*$")
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
re.Match(x)
}
}