blob: 9c3af5ec955bd1a5958712bf502ea6792ffdcf31 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build darwin freebsd netbsd openbsd
package syscall
import (
"runtime"
"unsafe"
)
type SysProcAttr struct {
Chroot string // Chroot.
Credential *Credential // Credential.
Ptrace bool // Enable tracing.
Setsid bool // Create session.
Setpgid bool // Set process group ID to new pid (SYSV setpgrp)
Setctty bool // Set controlling terminal to fd 0
Noctty bool // Detach fd 0 from controlling terminal
}
// Fork, dup fd onto 0..len(fd), and exec(argv0, argvv, envv) in child.
// If a dup or exec fails, write the errno error to pipe.
// (Pipe is close-on-exec so if exec succeeds, it will be closed.)
// In the child, this function must not acquire any locks, because
// they might have been locked at the time of the fork. This means
// no rescheduling, no malloc calls, and no new stack segments.
// The calls to RawSyscall are okay because they are assembly
// functions that do not grow the stack.
func forkAndExecInChild(argv0 *byte, argv, envv []*byte, chroot, dir *byte, attr *ProcAttr, sys *SysProcAttr, pipe int) (pid int, err Errno) {
// Declare all variables at top in case any
// declarations require heap allocation (e.g., err1).
var (
r1, r2 uintptr
err1 Errno
nextfd int
i int
)
fd := make([]int, len(attr.Files))
for i, ufd := range attr.Files {
fd[i] = int(ufd)
}
darwin := runtime.GOOS == "darwin"
// About to call fork.
// No more allocation or calls of non-assembly functions.
r1, r2, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_FORK, 0, 0, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
return 0, err1
}
// On Darwin:
// r1 = child pid in both parent and child.
// r2 = 0 in parent, 1 in child.
// Convert to normal Unix r1 = 0 in child.
if darwin && r2 == 1 {
r1 = 0
}
if r1 != 0 {
// parent; return PID
return int(r1), 0
}
// Fork succeeded, now in child.
// Enable tracing if requested.
if sys.Ptrace {
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_PTRACE, uintptr(PTRACE_TRACEME), 0, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
}
// Session ID
if sys.Setsid {
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_SETSID, 0, 0, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
}
// Set process group
if sys.Setpgid {
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_SETPGID, 0, 0, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
}
// Chroot
if chroot != nil {
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_CHROOT, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(chroot)), 0, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
}
// User and groups
if cred := sys.Credential; cred != nil {
ngroups := uintptr(len(cred.Groups))
groups := uintptr(0)
if ngroups > 0 {
groups = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&cred.Groups[0]))
}
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_SETGROUPS, ngroups, groups, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_SETGID, uintptr(cred.Gid), 0, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_SETUID, uintptr(cred.Uid), 0, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
}
// Chdir
if dir != nil {
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_CHDIR, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(dir)), 0, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
}
// Pass 1: look for fd[i] < i and move those up above len(fd)
// so that pass 2 won't stomp on an fd it needs later.
nextfd = int(len(fd))
if pipe < nextfd {
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_DUP2, uintptr(pipe), uintptr(nextfd), 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
RawSyscall(SYS_FCNTL, uintptr(nextfd), F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC)
pipe = nextfd
nextfd++
}
for i = 0; i < len(fd); i++ {
if fd[i] >= 0 && fd[i] < int(i) {
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_DUP2, uintptr(fd[i]), uintptr(nextfd), 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
RawSyscall(SYS_FCNTL, uintptr(nextfd), F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC)
fd[i] = nextfd
nextfd++
if nextfd == pipe { // don't stomp on pipe
nextfd++
}
}
}
// Pass 2: dup fd[i] down onto i.
for i = 0; i < len(fd); i++ {
if fd[i] == -1 {
RawSyscall(SYS_CLOSE, uintptr(i), 0, 0)
continue
}
if fd[i] == int(i) {
// dup2(i, i) won't clear close-on-exec flag on Linux,
// probably not elsewhere either.
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_FCNTL, uintptr(fd[i]), F_SETFD, 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
continue
}
// The new fd is created NOT close-on-exec,
// which is exactly what we want.
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_DUP2, uintptr(fd[i]), uintptr(i), 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
}
// By convention, we don't close-on-exec the fds we are
// started with, so if len(fd) < 3, close 0, 1, 2 as needed.
// Programs that know they inherit fds >= 3 will need
// to set them close-on-exec.
for i = len(fd); i < 3; i++ {
RawSyscall(SYS_CLOSE, uintptr(i), 0, 0)
}
// Detach fd 0 from tty
if sys.Noctty {
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_IOCTL, 0, uintptr(TIOCNOTTY), 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
}
// Make fd 0 the tty
if sys.Setctty {
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_IOCTL, 0, uintptr(TIOCSCTTY), 0)
if err1 != 0 {
goto childerror
}
}
// Time to exec.
_, _, err1 = RawSyscall(SYS_EXECVE,
uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(argv0)),
uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&argv[0])),
uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&envv[0])))
childerror:
// send error code on pipe
RawSyscall(SYS_WRITE, uintptr(pipe), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&err1)), unsafe.Sizeof(err1))
for {
RawSyscall(SYS_EXIT, 253, 0, 0)
}
// Calling panic is not actually safe,
// but the for loop above won't break
// and this shuts up the compiler.
panic("unreached")
}