cmd/internal/gc: use hardware instruction for math.Sqrt (amd64/arm)

I first prototyped this change in Sept 2011, and I discarded it
because it made no difference in the obvious benchmark loop.
It still makes no difference in the obvious benchmark loop,
but in a less obvious one, doing some extra computation
around the calls to Sqrt, not making the call does have a
significant effect.

benchmark                 old ns/op     new ns/op     delta
BenchmarkSqrt             4.56          4.57          +0.22%
BenchmarkSqrtIndirect     4.56          4.56          +0.00%
BenchmarkSqrtGo           69.4          69.4          +0.00%
BenchmarkSqrtPrime        4417          3647          -17.43%

This is a warmup for using hardware expansions for some
calls to 1-line assembly routines in the runtime (for example getg).

Change-Id: Ie66be23f8c09d0f7dc4ddd7ca8a93cfce28f55a4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8356
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
diff --git a/src/cmd/internal/gc/gen.go b/src/cmd/internal/gc/gen.go
index caae2f1..e0659fc 100644
--- a/src/cmd/internal/gc/gen.go
+++ b/src/cmd/internal/gc/gen.go
@@ -1002,6 +1002,9 @@
 	case ORETURN, ORETJMP:
 		cgen_ret(n)
 
+	case OSQRT:
+		cgen_discard(n.Left)
+
 	case OCHECKNIL:
 		Cgen_checknil(n.Left)