hash/crc32: fix optimized s390x implementation

The code wasn't checking to see if the data was still >= 64 bytes
long after aligning it.

Aligning the data is an optimization and we don't actually need
to do it. In fact for smaller sizes it slows things down due to
the overhead of calling the generic function. Therefore for now
I have simply removed the alignment stage. I have also added a
check into the assembly to deliberately trigger a segmentation
fault if the data is too short.

Fixes #16779.

Change-Id: Ic01636d775efc5ec97689f050991cee04ce8fe73
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/27409
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
diff --git a/src/hash/crc32/crc32_s390x.go b/src/hash/crc32/crc32_s390x.go
index 2f20690..befb58f 100644
--- a/src/hash/crc32/crc32_s390x.go
+++ b/src/hash/crc32/crc32_s390x.go
@@ -4,14 +4,9 @@
 
 package crc32
 
-import (
-	"unsafe"
-)
-
 const (
 	vxMinLen    = 64
-	vxAlignment = 16
-	vxAlignMask = vxAlignment - 1
+	vxAlignMask = 15 // align to 16 bytes
 )
 
 // hasVectorFacility reports whether the machine has the z/Architecture
@@ -49,20 +44,13 @@
 	return update(crc, IEEETable, p)
 }
 
-// updateCastagnoli calculates the checksum of p using genericCastagnoli to
-// align the data appropriately for vectorCastagnoli. It avoids using
-// vectorCastagnoli entirely if the length of p is less than or equal to
-// vxMinLen.
+// updateCastagnoli calculates the checksum of p using
+// vectorizedCastagnoli if possible and falling back onto
+// genericCastagnoli as needed.
 func updateCastagnoli(crc uint32, p []byte) uint32 {
 	// Use vectorized function if vector facility is available and
 	// data length is above threshold.
-	if hasVX && len(p) > vxMinLen {
-		pAddr := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&p[0]))
-		if pAddr&vxAlignMask != 0 {
-			prealign := vxAlignment - int(pAddr&vxAlignMask)
-			crc = genericCastagnoli(crc, p[:prealign])
-			p = p[prealign:]
-		}
+	if hasVX && len(p) >= vxMinLen {
 		aligned := len(p) & ^vxAlignMask
 		crc = vectorizedCastagnoli(crc, p[:aligned])
 		p = p[aligned:]
@@ -75,19 +63,12 @@
 	return genericCastagnoli(crc, p)
 }
 
-// updateIEEE calculates the checksum of p using genericIEEE to align the data
-// appropriately for vectorIEEE. It avoids using vectorIEEE entirely if the length
-// of p is less than or equal to vxMinLen.
+// updateIEEE calculates the checksum of p using vectorizedIEEE if
+// possible and falling back onto genericIEEE as needed.
 func updateIEEE(crc uint32, p []byte) uint32 {
 	// Use vectorized function if vector facility is available and
 	// data length is above threshold.
-	if hasVX && len(p) > vxMinLen {
-		pAddr := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&p[0]))
-		if pAddr&vxAlignMask != 0 {
-			prealign := vxAlignment - int(pAddr&vxAlignMask)
-			crc = genericIEEE(crc, p[:prealign])
-			p = p[prealign:]
-		}
+	if hasVX && len(p) >= vxMinLen {
 		aligned := len(p) & ^vxAlignMask
 		crc = vectorizedIEEE(crc, p[:aligned])
 		p = p[aligned:]