[release-branch.go1.17] cmd/compile: ensure constant shift amounts are in range for arm

Ensure constant shift amounts are in the range [0-31]. When shift amounts
are out of range, bad things happen. Shift amounts out of range occur
when lowering 64-bit shifts (we take an in-range shift s in [0-63] and
calculate s-32 and 32-s, both of which might be out of [0-31]).

The constant shift operations themselves still work, but their shift
amounts get copied unmolested to operations like ORshiftLL which use only
the low 5 bits. That changes an operation like <<100 which unconditionally
produces 0, to <<4, which doesn't.

Fixes #48479

Change-Id: I87363ef2b4ceaf3b2e316426064626efdfbb8ee3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/350969
Trust: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
(cherry picked from commit eff27e858b771bf5e0b5e7e836827c7d2941e6d4)
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/351069
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
5 files changed
tree: 4b2b41695c8f16beff379a6402913d226db1e4e7
  1. .github/
  2. api/
  3. doc/
  4. lib/
  5. misc/
  6. src/
  7. test/
  8. .gitattributes
  9. .gitignore
  10. AUTHORS
  11. codereview.cfg
  12. CONTRIBUTING.md
  13. CONTRIBUTORS
  14. LICENSE
  15. PATENTS
  16. README.md
  17. SECURITY.md
  18. VERSION
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