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// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package gccgoimporter
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"go/constant"
"go/token"
"go/types"
"io"
"strconv"
"strings"
"text/scanner"
)
type parser struct {
scanner scanner.Scanner
version string // format version
tok rune // current token
lit string // literal string; only valid for Ident, Int, String tokens
pkgpath string // package path of imported package
pkgname string // name of imported package
pkg *types.Package // reference to imported package
imports map[string]*types.Package // package path -> package object
typeMap map[int]types.Type // type number -> type
initdata InitData // package init priority data
}
func (p *parser) init(filename string, src io.Reader, imports map[string]*types.Package) {
p.scanner.Init(src)
p.scanner.Error = func(_ *scanner.Scanner, msg string) { p.error(msg) }
p.scanner.Mode = scanner.ScanIdents | scanner.ScanInts | scanner.ScanFloats | scanner.ScanStrings | scanner.ScanComments | scanner.SkipComments
p.scanner.Whitespace = 1<<'\t' | 1<<'\n' | 1<<' '
p.scanner.Filename = filename // for good error messages
p.next()
p.imports = imports
p.typeMap = make(map[int]types.Type)
}
type importError struct {
pos scanner.Position
err error
}
func (e importError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("import error %s (byte offset = %d): %s", e.pos, e.pos.Offset, e.err)
}
func (p *parser) error(err interface{}) {
if s, ok := err.(string); ok {
err = errors.New(s)
}
// panic with a runtime.Error if err is not an error
panic(importError{p.scanner.Pos(), err.(error)})
}
func (p *parser) errorf(format string, args ...interface{}) {
p.error(fmt.Errorf(format, args...))
}
func (p *parser) expect(tok rune) string {
lit := p.lit
if p.tok != tok {
p.errorf("expected %s, got %s (%s)", scanner.TokenString(tok), scanner.TokenString(p.tok), lit)
}
p.next()
return lit
}
func (p *parser) expectKeyword(keyword string) {
lit := p.expect(scanner.Ident)
if lit != keyword {
p.errorf("expected keyword %s, got %q", keyword, lit)
}
}
func (p *parser) parseString() string {
str, err := strconv.Unquote(p.expect(scanner.String))
if err != nil {
p.error(err)
}
return str
}
// unquotedString = { unquotedStringChar } .
// unquotedStringChar = <neither a whitespace nor a ';' char> .
func (p *parser) parseUnquotedString() string {
if p.tok == scanner.EOF {
p.error("unexpected EOF")
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
buf.WriteString(p.scanner.TokenText())
// This loop needs to examine each character before deciding whether to consume it. If we see a semicolon,
// we need to let it be consumed by p.next().
for ch := p.scanner.Peek(); ch != ';' && ch != scanner.EOF && p.scanner.Whitespace&(1<<uint(ch)) == 0; ch = p.scanner.Peek() {
buf.WriteRune(ch)
p.scanner.Next()
}
p.next()
return buf.String()
}
func (p *parser) next() {
p.tok = p.scanner.Scan()
switch p.tok {
case scanner.Ident, scanner.Int, scanner.Float, scanner.String, 'ยท':
p.lit = p.scanner.TokenText()
default:
p.lit = ""
}
}
func (p *parser) parseQualifiedName() (path, name string) {
return p.parseQualifiedNameStr(p.parseString())
}
func (p *parser) parseUnquotedQualifiedName() (path, name string) {
return p.parseQualifiedNameStr(p.parseUnquotedString())
}
// qualifiedName = [ ["."] unquotedString "." ] unquotedString .
//
// The above production uses greedy matching.
func (p *parser) parseQualifiedNameStr(unquotedName string) (pkgpath, name string) {
parts := strings.Split(unquotedName, ".")
if parts[0] == "" {
parts = parts[1:]
}
switch len(parts) {
case 0:
p.errorf("malformed qualified name: %q", unquotedName)
case 1:
// unqualified name
pkgpath = p.pkgpath
name = parts[0]
default:
// qualified name, which may contain periods
pkgpath = strings.Join(parts[0:len(parts)-1], ".")
name = parts[len(parts)-1]
}
return
}
// getPkg returns the package for a given path. If the package is
// not found but we have a package name, create the package and
// add it to the p.imports map.
//
func (p *parser) getPkg(pkgpath, name string) *types.Package {
// package unsafe is not in the imports map - handle explicitly
if pkgpath == "unsafe" {
return types.Unsafe
}
pkg := p.imports[pkgpath]
if pkg == nil && name != "" {
pkg = types.NewPackage(pkgpath, name)
p.imports[pkgpath] = pkg
}
return pkg
}
// parseExportedName is like parseQualifiedName, but
// the package path is resolved to an imported *types.Package.
//
// ExportedName = string [string] .
func (p *parser) parseExportedName() (pkg *types.Package, name string) {
path, name := p.parseQualifiedName()
var pkgname string
if p.tok == scanner.String {
pkgname = p.parseString()
}
pkg = p.getPkg(path, pkgname)
if pkg == nil {
p.errorf("package %s (path = %q) not found", name, path)
}
return
}
// Name = QualifiedName | "?" .
func (p *parser) parseName() string {
if p.tok == '?' {
// Anonymous.
p.next()
return ""
}
// The package path is redundant for us. Don't try to parse it.
_, name := p.parseUnquotedQualifiedName()
return name
}
func deref(typ types.Type) types.Type {
if p, _ := typ.(*types.Pointer); p != nil {
typ = p.Elem()
}
return typ
}
// Field = Name Type [string] .
func (p *parser) parseField(pkg *types.Package) (field *types.Var, tag string) {
name := p.parseName()
typ := p.parseType(pkg)
anon := false
if name == "" {
anon = true
switch typ := deref(typ).(type) {
case *types.Basic:
name = typ.Name()
case *types.Named:
name = typ.Obj().Name()
default:
p.error("anonymous field expected")
}
}
field = types.NewField(token.NoPos, pkg, name, typ, anon)
if p.tok == scanner.String {
tag = p.parseString()
}
return
}
// Param = Name ["..."] Type .
func (p *parser) parseParam(pkg *types.Package) (param *types.Var, isVariadic bool) {
name := p.parseName()
if p.tok == '.' {
p.next()
p.expect('.')
p.expect('.')
isVariadic = true
}
typ := p.parseType(pkg)
if isVariadic {
typ = types.NewSlice(typ)
}
param = types.NewParam(token.NoPos, pkg, name, typ)
return
}
// Var = Name Type .
func (p *parser) parseVar(pkg *types.Package) *types.Var {
name := p.parseName()
return types.NewVar(token.NoPos, pkg, name, p.parseType(pkg))
}
// Conversion = "convert" "(" Type "," ConstValue ")" .
func (p *parser) parseConversion(pkg *types.Package) (val constant.Value, typ types.Type) {
p.expectKeyword("convert")
p.expect('(')
typ = p.parseType(pkg)
p.expect(',')
val, _ = p.parseConstValue(pkg)
p.expect(')')
return
}
// ConstValue = string | "false" | "true" | ["-"] (int ["'"] | FloatOrComplex) | Conversion .
// FloatOrComplex = float ["i" | ("+"|"-") float "i"] .
func (p *parser) parseConstValue(pkg *types.Package) (val constant.Value, typ types.Type) {
switch p.tok {
case scanner.String:
str := p.parseString()
val = constant.MakeString(str)
typ = types.Typ[types.UntypedString]
return
case scanner.Ident:
b := false
switch p.lit {
case "false":
case "true":
b = true
case "convert":
return p.parseConversion(pkg)
default:
p.errorf("expected const value, got %s (%q)", scanner.TokenString(p.tok), p.lit)
}
p.next()
val = constant.MakeBool(b)
typ = types.Typ[types.UntypedBool]
return
}
sign := ""
if p.tok == '-' {
p.next()
sign = "-"
}
switch p.tok {
case scanner.Int:
val = constant.MakeFromLiteral(sign+p.lit, token.INT, 0)
if val == nil {
p.error("could not parse integer literal")
}
p.next()
if p.tok == '\'' {
p.next()
typ = types.Typ[types.UntypedRune]
} else {
typ = types.Typ[types.UntypedInt]
}
case scanner.Float:
re := sign + p.lit
p.next()
var im string
switch p.tok {
case '+':
p.next()
im = p.expect(scanner.Float)
case '-':
p.next()
im = "-" + p.expect(scanner.Float)
case scanner.Ident:
// re is in fact the imaginary component. Expect "i" below.
im = re
re = "0"
default:
val = constant.MakeFromLiteral(re, token.FLOAT, 0)
if val == nil {
p.error("could not parse float literal")
}
typ = types.Typ[types.UntypedFloat]
return
}
p.expectKeyword("i")
reval := constant.MakeFromLiteral(re, token.FLOAT, 0)
if reval == nil {
p.error("could not parse real component of complex literal")
}
imval := constant.MakeFromLiteral(im+"i", token.IMAG, 0)
if imval == nil {
p.error("could not parse imag component of complex literal")
}
val = constant.BinaryOp(reval, token.ADD, imval)
typ = types.Typ[types.UntypedComplex]
default:
p.errorf("expected const value, got %s (%q)", scanner.TokenString(p.tok), p.lit)
}
return
}
// Const = Name [Type] "=" ConstValue .
func (p *parser) parseConst(pkg *types.Package) *types.Const {
name := p.parseName()
var typ types.Type
if p.tok == '<' {
typ = p.parseType(pkg)
}
p.expect('=')
val, vtyp := p.parseConstValue(pkg)
if typ == nil {
typ = vtyp
}
return types.NewConst(token.NoPos, pkg, name, typ, val)
}
// TypeName = ExportedName .
func (p *parser) parseTypeName() *types.TypeName {
pkg, name := p.parseExportedName()
scope := pkg.Scope()
if obj := scope.Lookup(name); obj != nil {
return obj.(*types.TypeName)
}
obj := types.NewTypeName(token.NoPos, pkg, name, nil)
// a named type may be referred to before the underlying type
// is known - set it up
types.NewNamed(obj, nil, nil)
scope.Insert(obj)
return obj
}
// NamedType = TypeName Type { Method } .
// Method = "func" "(" Param ")" Name ParamList ResultList ";" .
func (p *parser) parseNamedType(n int) types.Type {
obj := p.parseTypeName()
pkg := obj.Pkg()
typ := obj.Type()
p.typeMap[n] = typ
nt, ok := typ.(*types.Named)
if !ok {
// This can happen for unsafe.Pointer, which is a TypeName holding a Basic type.
pt := p.parseType(pkg)
if pt != typ {
p.error("unexpected underlying type for non-named TypeName")
}
return typ
}
underlying := p.parseType(pkg)
if nt.Underlying() == nil {
nt.SetUnderlying(underlying.Underlying())
}
for p.tok == scanner.Ident {
// collect associated methods
p.expectKeyword("func")
p.expect('(')
receiver, _ := p.parseParam(pkg)
p.expect(')')
name := p.parseName()
params, isVariadic := p.parseParamList(pkg)
results := p.parseResultList(pkg)
p.expect(';')
sig := types.NewSignature(receiver, params, results, isVariadic)
nt.AddMethod(types.NewFunc(token.NoPos, pkg, name, sig))
}
return nt
}
func (p *parser) parseInt() int64 {
lit := p.expect(scanner.Int)
n, err := strconv.ParseInt(lit, 10, 0)
if err != nil {
p.error(err)
}
return n
}
// ArrayOrSliceType = "[" [ int ] "]" Type .
func (p *parser) parseArrayOrSliceType(pkg *types.Package) types.Type {
p.expect('[')
if p.tok == ']' {
p.next()
return types.NewSlice(p.parseType(pkg))
}
n := p.parseInt()
p.expect(']')
return types.NewArray(p.parseType(pkg), n)
}
// MapType = "map" "[" Type "]" Type .
func (p *parser) parseMapType(pkg *types.Package) types.Type {
p.expectKeyword("map")
p.expect('[')
key := p.parseType(pkg)
p.expect(']')
elem := p.parseType(pkg)
return types.NewMap(key, elem)
}
// ChanType = "chan" ["<-" | "-<"] Type .
func (p *parser) parseChanType(pkg *types.Package) types.Type {
p.expectKeyword("chan")
dir := types.SendRecv
switch p.tok {
case '-':
p.next()
p.expect('<')
dir = types.SendOnly
case '<':
// don't consume '<' if it belongs to Type
if p.scanner.Peek() == '-' {
p.next()
p.expect('-')
dir = types.RecvOnly
}
}
return types.NewChan(dir, p.parseType(pkg))
}
// StructType = "struct" "{" { Field } "}" .
func (p *parser) parseStructType(pkg *types.Package) types.Type {
p.expectKeyword("struct")
var fields []*types.Var
var tags []string
p.expect('{')
for p.tok != '}' && p.tok != scanner.EOF {
field, tag := p.parseField(pkg)
p.expect(';')
fields = append(fields, field)
tags = append(tags, tag)
}
p.expect('}')
return types.NewStruct(fields, tags)
}
// ParamList = "(" [ { Parameter "," } Parameter ] ")" .
func (p *parser) parseParamList(pkg *types.Package) (*types.Tuple, bool) {
var list []*types.Var
isVariadic := false
p.expect('(')
for p.tok != ')' && p.tok != scanner.EOF {
if len(list) > 0 {
p.expect(',')
}
par, variadic := p.parseParam(pkg)
list = append(list, par)
if variadic {
if isVariadic {
p.error("... not on final argument")
}
isVariadic = true
}
}
p.expect(')')
return types.NewTuple(list...), isVariadic
}
// ResultList = Type | ParamList .
func (p *parser) parseResultList(pkg *types.Package) *types.Tuple {
switch p.tok {
case '<':
return types.NewTuple(types.NewParam(token.NoPos, pkg, "", p.parseType(pkg)))
case '(':
params, _ := p.parseParamList(pkg)
return params
default:
return nil
}
}
// FunctionType = ParamList ResultList .
func (p *parser) parseFunctionType(pkg *types.Package) *types.Signature {
params, isVariadic := p.parseParamList(pkg)
results := p.parseResultList(pkg)
return types.NewSignature(nil, params, results, isVariadic)
}
// Func = Name FunctionType .
func (p *parser) parseFunc(pkg *types.Package) *types.Func {
name := p.parseName()
if strings.ContainsRune(name, '$') {
// This is a Type$equal or Type$hash function, which we don't want to parse,
// except for the types.
p.discardDirectiveWhileParsingTypes(pkg)
return nil
}
return types.NewFunc(token.NoPos, pkg, name, p.parseFunctionType(pkg))
}
// InterfaceType = "interface" "{" { ("?" Type | Func) ";" } "}" .
func (p *parser) parseInterfaceType(pkg *types.Package) types.Type {
p.expectKeyword("interface")
var methods []*types.Func
var typs []*types.Named
p.expect('{')
for p.tok != '}' && p.tok != scanner.EOF {
if p.tok == '?' {
p.next()
typs = append(typs, p.parseType(pkg).(*types.Named))
} else {
method := p.parseFunc(pkg)
methods = append(methods, method)
}
p.expect(';')
}
p.expect('}')
return types.NewInterface(methods, typs)
}
// PointerType = "*" ("any" | Type) .
func (p *parser) parsePointerType(pkg *types.Package) types.Type {
p.expect('*')
if p.tok == scanner.Ident {
p.expectKeyword("any")
return types.Typ[types.UnsafePointer]
}
return types.NewPointer(p.parseType(pkg))
}
// TypeDefinition = NamedType | MapType | ChanType | StructType | InterfaceType | PointerType | ArrayOrSliceType | FunctionType .
func (p *parser) parseTypeDefinition(pkg *types.Package, n int) types.Type {
var t types.Type
switch p.tok {
case scanner.String:
t = p.parseNamedType(n)
case scanner.Ident:
switch p.lit {
case "map":
t = p.parseMapType(pkg)
case "chan":
t = p.parseChanType(pkg)
case "struct":
t = p.parseStructType(pkg)
case "interface":
t = p.parseInterfaceType(pkg)
}
case '*':
t = p.parsePointerType(pkg)
case '[':
t = p.parseArrayOrSliceType(pkg)
case '(':
t = p.parseFunctionType(pkg)
}
p.typeMap[n] = t
return t
}
const (
// From gofrontend/go/export.h
// Note that these values are negative in the gofrontend and have been made positive
// in the gccgoimporter.
gccgoBuiltinINT8 = 1
gccgoBuiltinINT16 = 2
gccgoBuiltinINT32 = 3
gccgoBuiltinINT64 = 4
gccgoBuiltinUINT8 = 5
gccgoBuiltinUINT16 = 6
gccgoBuiltinUINT32 = 7
gccgoBuiltinUINT64 = 8
gccgoBuiltinFLOAT32 = 9
gccgoBuiltinFLOAT64 = 10
gccgoBuiltinINT = 11
gccgoBuiltinUINT = 12
gccgoBuiltinUINTPTR = 13
gccgoBuiltinBOOL = 15
gccgoBuiltinSTRING = 16
gccgoBuiltinCOMPLEX64 = 17
gccgoBuiltinCOMPLEX128 = 18
gccgoBuiltinERROR = 19
gccgoBuiltinBYTE = 20
gccgoBuiltinRUNE = 21
)
func lookupBuiltinType(typ int) types.Type {
return [...]types.Type{
gccgoBuiltinINT8: types.Typ[types.Int8],
gccgoBuiltinINT16: types.Typ[types.Int16],
gccgoBuiltinINT32: types.Typ[types.Int32],
gccgoBuiltinINT64: types.Typ[types.Int64],
gccgoBuiltinUINT8: types.Typ[types.Uint8],
gccgoBuiltinUINT16: types.Typ[types.Uint16],
gccgoBuiltinUINT32: types.Typ[types.Uint32],
gccgoBuiltinUINT64: types.Typ[types.Uint64],
gccgoBuiltinFLOAT32: types.Typ[types.Float32],
gccgoBuiltinFLOAT64: types.Typ[types.Float64],
gccgoBuiltinINT: types.Typ[types.Int],
gccgoBuiltinUINT: types.Typ[types.Uint],
gccgoBuiltinUINTPTR: types.Typ[types.Uintptr],
gccgoBuiltinBOOL: types.Typ[types.Bool],
gccgoBuiltinSTRING: types.Typ[types.String],
gccgoBuiltinCOMPLEX64: types.Typ[types.Complex64],
gccgoBuiltinCOMPLEX128: types.Typ[types.Complex128],
gccgoBuiltinERROR: types.Universe.Lookup("error").Type(),
gccgoBuiltinBYTE: types.Universe.Lookup("byte").Type(),
gccgoBuiltinRUNE: types.Universe.Lookup("rune").Type(),
}[typ]
}
// Type = "<" "type" ( "-" int | int [ TypeDefinition ] ) ">" .
func (p *parser) parseType(pkg *types.Package) (t types.Type) {
p.expect('<')
p.expectKeyword("type")
switch p.tok {
case scanner.Int:
n := p.parseInt()
if p.tok == '>' {
t = p.typeMap[int(n)]
} else {
t = p.parseTypeDefinition(pkg, int(n))
}
case '-':
p.next()
n := p.parseInt()
t = lookupBuiltinType(int(n))
default:
p.errorf("expected type number, got %s (%q)", scanner.TokenString(p.tok), p.lit)
return nil
}
p.expect('>')
return
}
// PackageInit = unquotedString unquotedString int .
func (p *parser) parsePackageInit() PackageInit {
name := p.parseUnquotedString()
initfunc := p.parseUnquotedString()
priority := -1
if p.version == "v1" {
priority = int(p.parseInt())
}
return PackageInit{Name: name, InitFunc: initfunc, Priority: priority}
}
// Throw away tokens until we see a ';'. If we see a '<', attempt to parse as a type.
func (p *parser) discardDirectiveWhileParsingTypes(pkg *types.Package) {
for {
switch p.tok {
case ';':
return
case '<':
p.parseType(p.pkg)
case scanner.EOF:
p.error("unexpected EOF")
default:
p.next()
}
}
}
// Create the package if we have parsed both the package path and package name.
func (p *parser) maybeCreatePackage() {
if p.pkgname != "" && p.pkgpath != "" {
p.pkg = p.getPkg(p.pkgpath, p.pkgname)
}
}
// InitDataDirective = ( "v1" | "v2" ) ";" |
// "priority" int ";" |
// "init" { PackageInit } ";" |
// "checksum" unquotedString ";" .
func (p *parser) parseInitDataDirective() {
if p.tok != scanner.Ident {
// unexpected token kind; panic
p.expect(scanner.Ident)
}
switch p.lit {
case "v1", "v2":
p.version = p.lit
p.next()
p.expect(';')
case "priority":
p.next()
p.initdata.Priority = int(p.parseInt())
p.expect(';')
case "init":
p.next()
for p.tok != ';' && p.tok != scanner.EOF {
p.initdata.Inits = append(p.initdata.Inits, p.parsePackageInit())
}
p.expect(';')
case "init_graph":
p.next()
// The graph data is thrown away for now.
for p.tok != ';' && p.tok != scanner.EOF {
p.parseInt()
p.parseInt()
}
p.expect(';')
case "checksum":
// Don't let the scanner try to parse the checksum as a number.
defer func(mode uint) {
p.scanner.Mode = mode
}(p.scanner.Mode)
p.scanner.Mode &^= scanner.ScanInts | scanner.ScanFloats
p.next()
p.parseUnquotedString()
p.expect(';')
default:
p.errorf("unexpected identifier: %q", p.lit)
}
}
// Directive = InitDataDirective |
// "package" unquotedString [ unquotedString ] [ unquotedString ] ";" |
// "pkgpath" unquotedString ";" |
// "prefix" unquotedString ";" |
// "import" unquotedString unquotedString string ";" |
// "func" Func ";" |
// "type" Type ";" |
// "var" Var ";" |
// "const" Const ";" .
func (p *parser) parseDirective() {
if p.tok != scanner.Ident {
// unexpected token kind; panic
p.expect(scanner.Ident)
}
switch p.lit {
case "v1", "v2", "priority", "init", "init_graph", "checksum":
p.parseInitDataDirective()
case "package":
p.next()
p.pkgname = p.parseUnquotedString()
p.maybeCreatePackage()
if p.version == "v2" && p.tok != ';' {
p.parseUnquotedString()
p.parseUnquotedString()
}
p.expect(';')
case "pkgpath":
p.next()
p.pkgpath = p.parseUnquotedString()
p.maybeCreatePackage()
p.expect(';')
case "prefix":
p.next()
p.pkgpath = p.parseUnquotedString()
p.expect(';')
case "import":
p.next()
pkgname := p.parseUnquotedString()
pkgpath := p.parseUnquotedString()
p.getPkg(pkgpath, pkgname)
p.parseString()
p.expect(';')
case "func":
p.next()
fun := p.parseFunc(p.pkg)
if fun != nil {
p.pkg.Scope().Insert(fun)
}
p.expect(';')
case "type":
p.next()
p.parseType(p.pkg)
p.expect(';')
case "var":
p.next()
v := p.parseVar(p.pkg)
p.pkg.Scope().Insert(v)
p.expect(';')
case "const":
p.next()
c := p.parseConst(p.pkg)
p.pkg.Scope().Insert(c)
p.expect(';')
default:
p.errorf("unexpected identifier: %q", p.lit)
}
}
// Package = { Directive } .
func (p *parser) parsePackage() *types.Package {
for p.tok != scanner.EOF {
p.parseDirective()
}
for _, typ := range p.typeMap {
if it, ok := typ.(*types.Interface); ok {
it.Complete()
}
}
p.pkg.MarkComplete()
return p.pkg
}
// InitData = { InitDataDirective } .
func (p *parser) parseInitData() {
for p.tok != scanner.EOF {
p.parseInitDataDirective()
}
}