os/user: implement go native GroupIds

Currently, GroupIds (a method that returns supplementary group IDs
for a user) is not implemented when cgo is not available, or osusergo
build tag is set, or the underlying OS lacks getgrouplist(3).

This adds a native Go implementation of GroupIds (which parses
/etc/group) for such cases, together with some tests.

This implementation is used:
 - when cgo is not available;
 - when osusergo build tag is set;
 - on AIX (which lacks getgrouplist(3));
 - on Illumos (which only recently added getgrouplist(3)).

This commit moves listgroups_unix.go to cgo_listgroups_unix.go, and adds
listgroups_unix.go which implements the feature.

NOTE the +build equivalent of go:build expression in listgroups_unix.go
is not provided as it is going to be bulky. Go 1.17 already prefers
go:build over +build, and no longer fail if a file contains go:build
without +build, so the absence of +build is not a problem even with Go
1.17, and this code is targeted for Go 1.18.

Updates #14709
Updates #30563

Change-Id: Icc95cda97ee3bcb03ef028b16eab7d3faba9ffab
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/330753
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Klauser <tobias.klauser@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
10 files changed
tree: 2e7d72bf58812fbb48d7c44b42afea6b234f9071
  1. .github/
  2. api/
  3. doc/
  4. lib/
  5. misc/
  6. src/
  7. test/
  8. .gitattributes
  9. .gitignore
  10. AUTHORS
  11. codereview.cfg
  12. CONTRIBUTING.md
  13. CONTRIBUTORS
  14. LICENSE
  15. PATENTS
  16. README.md
  17. SECURITY.md
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