cmd/compile: reject large floating point exponents without math/big

For #11326 (but not a fix).

Change-Id: Ic51814f5cd7357427c3fd990a5522775d05e7987
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11673
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
diff --git a/test/fixedbugs/issue11326b.go b/test/fixedbugs/issue11326b.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..00effbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/fixedbugs/issue11326b.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// run
+
+// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors.  All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package main
+
+func main() {
+	/* TODO(rsc): Should work but does not. See golang.org/issue/11326.
+	{
+		const n = 1e2147483647
+		const d = 1e2147483646
+		x := n / d
+		if x != 10.0 {
+			println("incorrect value:", x)
+		}
+	}
+	{
+		const n = 1e214748364
+		const d = 1e214748363
+		x := n / d
+		if x != 10.0 {
+			println("incorrect value:", x)
+		}
+	}
+	*/
+	{
+		const n = 1e21474836
+		const d = 1e21474835
+		x := n / d
+		if x != 10.0 {
+			println("incorrect value:", x)
+		}
+	}
+	{
+		const n = 1e2147483
+		const d = 1e2147482
+		x := n / d
+		if x != 10.0 {
+			println("incorrect value:", x)
+		}
+	}
+}