blob: c0dc9a412c0d643e13e4a21c7ed0df38f2ac7eb8 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package x11driver
import (
"fmt"
"image"
"image/color"
"image/draw"
"log"
"sync"
"github.com/jezek/xgb"
"github.com/jezek/xgb/render"
"github.com/jezek/xgb/shm"
"github.com/jezek/xgb/xproto"
"golang.org/x/exp/shiny/driver/internal/x11key"
"golang.org/x/exp/shiny/screen"
"golang.org/x/image/math/f64"
"golang.org/x/mobile/event/key"
"golang.org/x/mobile/event/mouse"
)
// TODO: check that xgb is safe to use concurrently from multiple goroutines.
// For example, its Conn.WaitForEvent concept is a method, not a channel, so
// it's not obvious how to interrupt it to service a NewWindow request.
type screenImpl struct {
xc *xgb.Conn
xsi *xproto.ScreenInfo
keysyms x11key.KeysymTable
atomNETWMName xproto.Atom
atomUTF8String xproto.Atom
atomWMDeleteWindow xproto.Atom
atomWMProtocols xproto.Atom
atomWMTakeFocus xproto.Atom
pixelsPerPt float32
pictformat24 render.Pictformat
pictformat32 render.Pictformat
// window32 and its related X11 resources is an unmapped window so that we
// have a depth-32 window to create depth-32 pixmaps from, i.e. pixmaps
// with an alpha channel. The root window isn't guaranteed to be depth-32.
gcontext32 xproto.Gcontext
window32 xproto.Window
// opaqueP is a fully opaque, solid fill picture.
opaqueP render.Picture
useShm bool
uniformMu sync.Mutex
uniformC render.Color
uniformP render.Picture
mu sync.Mutex
buffers map[shm.Seg]*bufferImpl
uploads map[uint16]chan struct{}
windows map[xproto.Window]*windowImpl
nPendingUploads int
completionKeys []uint16
}
func newScreenImpl(xc *xgb.Conn, useShm bool) (*screenImpl, error) {
s := &screenImpl{
xc: xc,
xsi: xproto.Setup(xc).DefaultScreen(xc),
buffers: map[shm.Seg]*bufferImpl{},
uploads: map[uint16]chan struct{}{},
windows: map[xproto.Window]*windowImpl{},
useShm: useShm,
}
if err := s.initAtoms(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := s.initKeyboardMapping(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
const (
mmPerInch = 25.4
ptPerInch = 72
)
pixelsPerMM := float32(s.xsi.WidthInPixels) / float32(s.xsi.WidthInMillimeters)
s.pixelsPerPt = pixelsPerMM * mmPerInch / ptPerInch
if err := s.initPictformats(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := s.initWindow32(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var err error
s.opaqueP, err = render.NewPictureId(xc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.NewPictureId failed: %v", err)
}
s.uniformP, err = render.NewPictureId(xc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.NewPictureId failed: %v", err)
}
render.CreateSolidFill(s.xc, s.opaqueP, render.Color{
Red: 0xffff,
Green: 0xffff,
Blue: 0xffff,
Alpha: 0xffff,
})
render.CreateSolidFill(s.xc, s.uniformP, render.Color{})
go s.run()
return s, nil
}
func (s *screenImpl) run() {
keyboardChanged := false
for {
ev, err := s.xc.WaitForEvent()
if err != nil {
log.Printf("x11driver: xproto.WaitForEvent: %v", err)
continue
}
noWindowFound := false
switch ev := ev.(type) {
case xproto.DestroyNotifyEvent:
s.mu.Lock()
delete(s.windows, ev.Window)
s.mu.Unlock()
case shm.CompletionEvent:
s.mu.Lock()
s.completionKeys = append(s.completionKeys, ev.Sequence)
s.handleCompletions()
s.mu.Unlock()
case xproto.ClientMessageEvent:
if ev.Type != s.atomWMProtocols || ev.Format != 32 {
break
}
switch xproto.Atom(ev.Data.Data32[0]) {
case s.atomWMDeleteWindow:
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Window); w != nil {
w.lifecycler.SetDead(true)
w.lifecycler.SendEvent(w, nil)
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case s.atomWMTakeFocus:
xproto.SetInputFocus(s.xc, xproto.InputFocusParent, ev.Window, xproto.Timestamp(ev.Data.Data32[1]))
}
case xproto.ConfigureNotifyEvent:
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Window); w != nil {
w.handleConfigureNotify(ev)
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case xproto.ExposeEvent:
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Window); w != nil {
// A non-zero Count means that there are more expose events
// coming. For example, a non-rectangular exposure (e.g. from a
// partially overlapped window) will result in multiple expose
// events whose dirty rectangles combine to define the dirty
// region. Go's paint events do not provide dirty regions, so
// we only pass on the final X11 expose event.
if ev.Count == 0 {
w.handleExpose()
}
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case xproto.FocusInEvent:
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Event); w != nil {
w.lifecycler.SetFocused(true)
w.lifecycler.SendEvent(w, nil)
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case xproto.FocusOutEvent:
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Event); w != nil {
w.lifecycler.SetFocused(false)
w.lifecycler.SendEvent(w, nil)
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case xproto.KeyPressEvent:
if keyboardChanged {
keyboardChanged = false
s.initKeyboardMapping()
}
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Event); w != nil {
w.handleKey(ev.Detail, ev.State, key.DirPress)
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case xproto.KeyReleaseEvent:
if keyboardChanged {
keyboardChanged = false
s.initKeyboardMapping()
}
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Event); w != nil {
w.handleKey(ev.Detail, ev.State, key.DirRelease)
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case xproto.ButtonPressEvent:
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Event); w != nil {
w.handleMouse(ev.EventX, ev.EventY, ev.Detail, ev.State, mouse.DirPress)
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case xproto.ButtonReleaseEvent:
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Event); w != nil {
w.handleMouse(ev.EventX, ev.EventY, ev.Detail, ev.State, mouse.DirRelease)
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case xproto.MotionNotifyEvent:
if w := s.findWindow(ev.Event); w != nil {
w.handleMouse(ev.EventX, ev.EventY, 0, ev.State, mouse.DirNone)
} else {
noWindowFound = true
}
case xproto.MappingNotifyEvent:
if ev.Request == xproto.MappingModifier || ev.Request == xproto.MappingKeyboard {
keyboardChanged = true
}
}
if noWindowFound {
log.Printf("x11driver: no window found for event %T", ev)
}
}
}
// TODO: is findBuffer and the s.buffers field unused? Delete?
func (s *screenImpl) findBuffer(key shm.Seg) *bufferImpl {
s.mu.Lock()
b := s.buffers[key]
s.mu.Unlock()
return b
}
func (s *screenImpl) findWindow(key xproto.Window) *windowImpl {
s.mu.Lock()
w := s.windows[key]
s.mu.Unlock()
return w
}
// handleCompletions must only be called while holding s.mu.
func (s *screenImpl) handleCompletions() {
if s.nPendingUploads != 0 {
return
}
for _, ck := range s.completionKeys {
completion, ok := s.uploads[ck]
if !ok {
log.Printf("x11driver: no matching upload for a SHM completion event")
continue
}
delete(s.uploads, ck)
close(completion)
}
s.completionKeys = s.completionKeys[:0]
}
const (
maxShmSide = 0x00007fff // 32,767 pixels.
maxShmSize = 0x10000000 // 268,435,456 bytes.
)
func (s *screenImpl) NewBuffer(size image.Point) (retBuf screen.Buffer, retErr error) {
w, h := int64(size.X), int64(size.Y)
if w < 0 || maxShmSide < w || h < 0 || maxShmSide < h || maxShmSize < 4*w*h {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: invalid buffer size %v", size)
}
// If the X11 server or connection cannot support SHM pixmaps,
// fall back to regular pixmaps.
if !s.useShm {
b := &bufferFallbackImpl{
xc: s.xc,
size: size,
rgba: image.RGBA{
Stride: 4 * size.X,
Rect: image.Rectangle{Max: size},
Pix: make([]uint8, 4*size.X*size.Y),
},
}
b.buf = b.rgba.Pix
return b, nil
}
b := &bufferImpl{
s: s,
rgba: image.RGBA{
Stride: 4 * size.X,
Rect: image.Rectangle{Max: size},
},
size: size,
}
if size.X == 0 || size.Y == 0 {
// No-op, but we can't take the else path because the minimum shmget
// size is 1.
} else {
xs, err := shm.NewSegId(s.xc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: shm.NewSegId: %v", err)
}
bufLen := 4 * size.X * size.Y
shmid, addr, err := shmOpen(bufLen)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: shmOpen: %v", err)
}
defer func() {
if retErr != nil {
shmClose(addr)
}
}()
a := (*[maxShmSize]byte)(addr)
b.buf = (*a)[:bufLen:bufLen]
b.rgba.Pix = b.buf
b.addr = addr
// readOnly is whether the shared memory is read-only from the X11 server's
// point of view. We need false to use SHM pixmaps.
const readOnly = false
shm.Attach(s.xc, xs, uint32(shmid), readOnly)
b.xs = xs
}
s.mu.Lock()
s.buffers[b.xs] = b
s.mu.Unlock()
return b, nil
}
func (s *screenImpl) NewTexture(size image.Point) (screen.Texture, error) {
w, h := int64(size.X), int64(size.Y)
if w < 0 || maxShmSide < w || h < 0 || maxShmSide < h || maxShmSize < 4*w*h {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: invalid texture size %v", size)
}
if w == 0 || h == 0 {
return &textureImpl{
s: s,
size: size,
}, nil
}
xm, err := xproto.NewPixmapId(s.xc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.NewPixmapId failed: %v", err)
}
xp, err := render.NewPictureId(s.xc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.NewPictureId failed: %v", err)
}
xproto.CreatePixmap(s.xc, textureDepth, xm, xproto.Drawable(s.window32), uint16(w), uint16(h))
render.CreatePicture(s.xc, xp, xproto.Drawable(xm), s.pictformat32, render.CpRepeat, []uint32{render.RepeatPad})
render.SetPictureFilter(s.xc, xp, uint16(len("bilinear")), "bilinear", nil)
// The X11 server doesn't zero-initialize the pixmap. We do it ourselves.
render.FillRectangles(s.xc, render.PictOpSrc, xp, render.Color{}, []xproto.Rectangle{{
Width: uint16(w),
Height: uint16(h),
}})
return &textureImpl{
s: s,
size: size,
xm: xm,
xp: xp,
}, nil
}
func (s *screenImpl) NewWindow(opts *screen.NewWindowOptions) (screen.Window, error) {
width, height := 1024, 768
if opts != nil {
if opts.Width > 0 {
width = opts.Width
}
if opts.Height > 0 {
height = opts.Height
}
}
xw, err := xproto.NewWindowId(s.xc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.NewWindowId failed: %v", err)
}
xg, err := xproto.NewGcontextId(s.xc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.NewGcontextId failed: %v", err)
}
xp, err := render.NewPictureId(s.xc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: render.NewPictureId failed: %v", err)
}
pictformat := render.Pictformat(0)
switch s.xsi.RootDepth {
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: unsupported root depth %d", s.xsi.RootDepth)
case 24:
pictformat = s.pictformat24
case 32:
pictformat = s.pictformat32
}
w := &windowImpl{
s: s,
xw: xw,
xg: xg,
xp: xp,
xevents: make(chan xgb.Event),
}
s.mu.Lock()
s.windows[xw] = w
s.mu.Unlock()
w.lifecycler.SendEvent(w, nil)
xproto.CreateWindow(s.xc, s.xsi.RootDepth, xw, s.xsi.Root,
0, 0, uint16(width), uint16(height), 0,
xproto.WindowClassInputOutput, s.xsi.RootVisual,
xproto.CwEventMask,
[]uint32{0 |
xproto.EventMaskKeyPress |
xproto.EventMaskKeyRelease |
xproto.EventMaskButtonPress |
xproto.EventMaskButtonRelease |
xproto.EventMaskPointerMotion |
xproto.EventMaskExposure |
xproto.EventMaskStructureNotify |
xproto.EventMaskFocusChange,
},
)
s.setProperty(xw, s.atomWMProtocols, s.atomWMDeleteWindow, s.atomWMTakeFocus)
title := []byte(opts.GetTitle())
xproto.ChangeProperty(s.xc, xproto.PropModeReplace, xw, s.atomNETWMName, s.atomUTF8String, 8, uint32(len(title)), title)
xproto.CreateGC(s.xc, xg, xproto.Drawable(xw), 0, nil)
render.CreatePicture(s.xc, xp, xproto.Drawable(xw), pictformat, 0, nil)
xproto.MapWindow(s.xc, xw)
return w, nil
}
func (s *screenImpl) initAtoms() (err error) {
s.atomNETWMName, err = s.internAtom("_NET_WM_NAME")
if err != nil {
return err
}
s.atomUTF8String, err = s.internAtom("UTF8_STRING")
if err != nil {
return err
}
s.atomWMDeleteWindow, err = s.internAtom("WM_DELETE_WINDOW")
if err != nil {
return err
}
s.atomWMProtocols, err = s.internAtom("WM_PROTOCOLS")
if err != nil {
return err
}
s.atomWMTakeFocus, err = s.internAtom("WM_TAKE_FOCUS")
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *screenImpl) internAtom(name string) (xproto.Atom, error) {
r, err := xproto.InternAtom(s.xc, false, uint16(len(name)), name).Reply()
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.InternAtom failed: %v", err)
}
if r == nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.InternAtom failed")
}
return r.Atom, nil
}
func (s *screenImpl) initKeyboardMapping() error {
const keyLo, keyHi = 8, 255
km, err := xproto.GetKeyboardMapping(s.xc, keyLo, keyHi-keyLo+1).Reply()
if err != nil {
return err
}
n := int(km.KeysymsPerKeycode)
if n < 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("x11driver: too few keysyms per keycode: %d", n)
}
for i := keyLo; i <= keyHi; i++ {
for j := 0; j < 6; j++ {
if j < n {
s.keysyms.Table[i][j] = uint32(km.Keysyms[(i-keyLo)*n+j])
} else {
s.keysyms.Table[i][j] = 0
}
}
}
// Figure out which modifier is the numlock modifier (see chapter 12.7 of the XLib Manual).
mm, err := xproto.GetModifierMapping(s.xc).Reply()
if err != nil {
return err
}
s.keysyms.NumLockMod, s.keysyms.ModeSwitchMod, s.keysyms.ISOLevel3ShiftMod = 0, 0, 0
numLockFound, modeSwitchFound, isoLevel3ShiftFound := false, false, false
modifierSearchLoop:
for modifier := 0; modifier < 8; modifier++ {
for i := 0; i < int(mm.KeycodesPerModifier); i++ {
const (
// XK_Num_Lock, XK_Mode_switch and XK_ISO_Level3_Shift from /usr/include/X11/keysymdef.h.
xkNumLock = 0xff7f
xkModeSwitch = 0xff7e
xkISOLevel3Shift = 0xfe03
)
switch s.keysyms.Table[mm.Keycodes[modifier*int(mm.KeycodesPerModifier)+i]][0] {
case xkNumLock:
s.keysyms.NumLockMod = 1 << uint(modifier)
numLockFound = true
case xkModeSwitch:
s.keysyms.ModeSwitchMod = 1 << uint(modifier)
modeSwitchFound = true
case xkISOLevel3Shift:
s.keysyms.ISOLevel3ShiftMod = 1 << uint(modifier)
isoLevel3ShiftFound = true
}
if numLockFound && modeSwitchFound && isoLevel3ShiftFound {
break modifierSearchLoop
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *screenImpl) initPictformats() error {
pformats, err := render.QueryPictFormats(s.xc).Reply()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("x11driver: render.QueryPictFormats failed: %v", err)
}
s.pictformat24, err = findPictformat(pformats.Formats, 24)
if err != nil {
return err
}
s.pictformat32, err = findPictformat(pformats.Formats, 32)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func findPictformat(fs []render.Pictforminfo, depth byte) (render.Pictformat, error) {
// This presumes little-endian BGRA.
want := render.Directformat{
RedShift: 16,
RedMask: 0xff,
GreenShift: 8,
GreenMask: 0xff,
BlueShift: 0,
BlueMask: 0xff,
AlphaShift: 24,
AlphaMask: 0xff,
}
if depth == 24 {
want.AlphaShift = 0
want.AlphaMask = 0x00
}
for _, f := range fs {
if f.Type == render.PictTypeDirect && f.Depth == depth && f.Direct == want {
return f.Id, nil
}
}
return 0, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: no matching Pictformat for depth %d", depth)
}
func (s *screenImpl) initWindow32() error {
visualid, err := findVisual(s.xsi, 32)
if err != nil {
return err
}
colormap, err := xproto.NewColormapId(s.xc)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.NewColormapId failed: %v", err)
}
if err := xproto.CreateColormapChecked(
s.xc, xproto.ColormapAllocNone, colormap, s.xsi.Root, visualid).Check(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.CreateColormap failed: %v", err)
}
s.window32, err = xproto.NewWindowId(s.xc)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.NewWindowId failed: %v", err)
}
s.gcontext32, err = xproto.NewGcontextId(s.xc)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("x11driver: xproto.NewGcontextId failed: %v", err)
}
const depth = 32
xproto.CreateWindow(s.xc, depth, s.window32, s.xsi.Root,
0, 0, 1, 1, 0,
xproto.WindowClassInputOutput, visualid,
// The CwBorderPixel attribute seems necessary for depth == 32. See
// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3645632/how-to-create-a-window-with-a-bit-depth-of-32
xproto.CwBorderPixel|xproto.CwColormap,
[]uint32{0, uint32(colormap)},
)
xproto.CreateGC(s.xc, s.gcontext32, xproto.Drawable(s.window32), 0, nil)
return nil
}
func findVisual(xsi *xproto.ScreenInfo, depth byte) (xproto.Visualid, error) {
for _, d := range xsi.AllowedDepths {
if d.Depth != depth {
continue
}
for _, v := range d.Visuals {
if v.RedMask == 0xff0000 && v.GreenMask == 0xff00 && v.BlueMask == 0xff {
return v.VisualId, nil
}
}
}
return 0, fmt.Errorf("x11driver: no matching Visualid")
}
func (s *screenImpl) setProperty(xw xproto.Window, prop xproto.Atom, values ...xproto.Atom) {
b := make([]byte, len(values)*4)
for i, v := range values {
b[4*i+0] = uint8(v >> 0)
b[4*i+1] = uint8(v >> 8)
b[4*i+2] = uint8(v >> 16)
b[4*i+3] = uint8(v >> 24)
}
xproto.ChangeProperty(s.xc, xproto.PropModeReplace, xw, prop, xproto.AtomAtom, 32, uint32(len(values)), b)
}
func (s *screenImpl) drawUniform(xp render.Picture, src2dst *f64.Aff3, src color.Color, sr image.Rectangle, op draw.Op, opts *screen.DrawOptions) {
if sr.Empty() {
return
}
if opts == nil && *src2dst == (f64.Aff3{1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0}) {
fill(s.xc, xp, sr, src, op)
return
}
r, g, b, a := src.RGBA()
c := render.Color{
Red: uint16(r),
Green: uint16(g),
Blue: uint16(b),
Alpha: uint16(a),
}
points := trifanPoints(src2dst, sr)
s.uniformMu.Lock()
defer s.uniformMu.Unlock()
if s.uniformC != c {
s.uniformC = c
render.FreePicture(s.xc, s.uniformP)
render.CreateSolidFill(s.xc, s.uniformP, c)
}
if op == draw.Src {
// We implement draw.Src as render.PictOpOutReverse followed by
// render.PictOpOver, for the same reason as in textureImpl.draw.
render.TriFan(s.xc, render.PictOpOutReverse, s.opaqueP, xp, 0, 0, 0, points[:])
}
render.TriFan(s.xc, render.PictOpOver, s.uniformP, xp, 0, 0, 0, points[:])
}