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// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package tkv defines a simple interface to a
// transactional key-value storage system.
package tkv
import "context"
// A Storage is a transaction key-value storage system.
type Storage interface {
// ReadOnly runs f in a read-only transaction.
// It is equivalent to ReadWrite except that the
// transaction's BufferWrite method will fail unconditionally.
// (The implementation may be able to optimize the
// transaction if it knows at the start that no writes will happen.)
ReadOnly(ctx context.Context, f func(context.Context, Transaction) error) error
// ReadWrite runs f in a read-write transaction.
// If f returns an error, the transaction aborts and returns that error.
// If f returns nil, the transaction attempts to commit and then then return nil.
// Otherwise it tries again. Note that f may be called multiple times and that
// the result only describes the effect of the final call to f.
// The caller must take care not to use any state computed during
// earlier calls to f, or even the last call to f when an error is returned.
ReadWrite(ctx context.Context, f func(context.Context, Transaction) error) error
}
// A Transaction provides read and write operations within a transaction,
// as executed by Storage's ReadOnly or ReadWrite methods.
type Transaction interface {
// ReadValue reads the value associated with a single key.
// If there is no value associated with that key, ReadKey returns an empty value.
// An error is only returned for problems accessing the storage.
ReadValue(ctx context.Context, key string) (value string, err error)
// ReadValues reads the values associated with the given keys.
// If there is no value stored for a given key, ReadValues returns an empty value for that key.
// An error is only returned for problems accessing the storage.
ReadValues(ctx context.Context, keys []string) (values []string, err error)
// BufferWrites buffers the given writes,
// to be applied at the end of the transaction.
// BufferWrites panics if this is a ReadOnly transaction.
// It returns an error if it detects any other problems.
// The behavior of multiple writes buffered using the same key
// is undefined: it may return an error or not.
BufferWrites(writes []Write) error
}
// A Write is a single change to be applied at the end of a read-write transaction.
// A Write with an empty value deletes the value associated with the given key.
type Write struct {
Key string
Value string
}